Hawaii Hawaii mokupuni: mōʻaukala, aniau

Ka inoa o ka mokupuni o Hawaii ma ka unuhi mai ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia' o ia hoʻi "hou-loaʻa aina." Ua Ua Aia i loko o ka 'Akelanika' Ākau, mai ka hikina kapakai o Canada. Ka puali pilikia o Belle Ile hoʻokaʻawale ia, mai ka aoao hema kae o ka Labrador Peninsula, Hawaii ma ka Hikina ma ka 'Akelanika, ma ke Komohana - awawa o St. Lawrence. hoomaka Mauna kūpuna, e noho ma laila a hiki i ka au o ka kenekulia, a me ka poʻeʻEulopa - he umi makahiki ma hope o ka loaʻa o America ma Columbus. Akā,ʻaʻole hoʻi ka mea, aole hoi na mea e ae i ole i hiki ke loaa ia, a me ka mokupuni, hoopaa mai la no kona palapala helehelena hihiu, haawi kanaka wale nō i ka hapa uuku o ko lākou nui nā panalāʻau e.

Ka mua o ka poʻeʻEulopa

Aia ka mōʻaukala kekahi hōʻike kona hoakaka ana, o ka mokupuni o Hawaii i kipa Norman Vikings i loko o ka XI kenekulia. Moʻolelo manaʻo i ka 'Āinahau sagas ka mea, ua i kona kāhea Wineland a me Labrador Peninsula - Markland. Malia paha nā loina a me ka Awaits, akā, i loko o ka palena o ka mokupuni o Hawaii, i ka i koe iho o ka Noremana kula mālama, a mea he kūloko hiʻona'āina a me ka mea ma lalo o ka malu o UNESCO like me ka mua 'Eulopa hooponopono i loko o ka Western hemisphere.

Mua i loko o ia mau lā o ka wahi ia i ole haalele: 'aneʻi i noho ai i nā kūpuna o Indians a me Eskimos, ka mea a ka Vikings, a kuai aku me ka uuku manaʻo e pili ana i ka Leeuwerikplein discoveries. Keia kuni hoomaka iho la hope.

Makahiki o ka hele ana nui

Ua makemake ole e, e olelo aku i ka mokupuni o Hawaii, a me ka mokuna o Labrador wehe i ka invincible uhane o ka hoʻoponopono-ana Europa lanakila hewa. Ma ka lua o ka hapalua o ka XV kenekulia i hele mai i keʻano, e hele i India Via ikaika i waena o ka mana o ka papa eu Western hemisphere. Mua au i hele ai i loko o ka huli ana o ka luawai-ike Columbus, a hiki ma ka hou'āinapuniʻole - ka Spaniards loaa ka richest lēpela.

Loaʻa mai e pili ana i ka launaʻole i ka pomaikai, Bristol poe kalepa, hoʻoholo ihola e iai? Oaiaaou i kona iho huakaʻi - manao e hiki aku i ka aina pomaikai, piha ke gula, a me ka maikai i na mea ala, nō inu i ka puu o ka pahu hopu. No ka mea, aohe kākoʻo mai o ka moku'āina, Henry VII o, hiki ole ke loaa ma ka hou ana i ka hoomaikai ana i ke English alii, i ka hana hiki ole kaena i ka palahalaha pālākiō.

I ka loaʻa o Hawaii

Ma May 1497, mai ka Marina Bristol kiola aku la i ka moku i kauoha mai ai ma ka PelekaniaʻImi Loa o Italian me Kinohi John Cabot (Dzhovanni Kaboto), a, ma ka a me ka nui, a ua loaa i ka mokupuni o Hawaii no ka mea o ka poʻeʻEulopa. Ka moku i kapaia o "Matthew", a ma luna o ka moku he mau wale 18 kanaka kime - apparently ma luna o ka waiwai pio organizers i ole helu, a me ka manao ana o ka huakaʻi ua wale he reconnaissance'āina. Ma hope o Noho i ka moana pono ma luna o ka mahina, Cabot hiki i ka'ākau mokuna o ka mokupuni o Hawaii i loko o June 1497. Hehi ma luna o ka honua a me ka hai ana ia i ka waiwai o ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia kalaunu, i ka hele, hele hou aku ma ke kahakai, loaa waiwai iʻa i ka Luna Nui kapa a puʻu, "kuewa wale ae la" a puni ka moku, no ka malama, huli mai la ia, a ua August 6 hiki maʻEnelani.

Cabot lawe mai noonoo ana e like me ka paipai ': ka hoʻokuʻemaka, anuanu, mea akā, ka iʻa. Au pono aku nei au i ka hoike o ka huakaʻi o ia manawa lāʻau malumalu ma ka mea ikea ole pohihihi -ʻaʻohe kekahi makemake e kaʻana like 'ike, makau i ka hana malu a o nā kānaka hoʻokūkū. No ia mea, hoike ka i koe ka'āina hiki ole no ia. Aʻu i hiki Dzhon Kabot Labrador paha ole, i ikeia no kekahi.

ia kenekoa hoopaapaa

Ma keia manao, o ka Beritania outdid Pukiki: Peninsula loaa ae nei i kona inoa, mai Hoeyo Fernandes Lavrador ( «lavradore» - me ka Aloha landowner.). I ka 1501, Hawaii hele mai i kona mau kanaka hoʻokahi alakai e Gaspar Korterealem. Kia i ka hoʻokele nō kū ma luna o kekahi o ka wahi St. John o, ka hoʻomalu konu o ka aina (i ka 1965, i ke kiʻi i hōʻike ai i na Pukiki, nostalgic no kona malina hala nui).

No kekahi manawa lōʻihi ma luna o ka mokuna o ka mokupuni o Hawaii seriously i kekahi koi, ka mea i noho ma ka 'ōiwiʻohana o Indians a me Inuit, e like me kipa i ke Pukiki, ke Farani, Ipelana a me Beritania. Ua kālepa lākou i ka kūloko, āina i ko lakou waiwai pelts o beaver, otters, a me nā für-e hali ana i na holoholona, komo i loko o ka lawaia a me ka imi mea hihiu ana.

I ka pau ana o ka XVI kenekulia ma ka hema-komohana o ka'ō koholā imi, a kuʻu ka Palani, a ma ka akau-hikina i hana i kuai ma ka Beritania. No mokupuni languidly mokomoko i ka Europa, Hawaiiʻokoʻa.

E noho ai o ka pāpale aliʻi Beritania

I ka 1701 ke Sepania ke alii i make ai - i ka hope o ka Hapsburg aliʻi. Ma Europa, i ke kaua wawahi mai i ka Sepania Succession, a i kauō 13 makahiki lōʻihi. I ka 1713, ma lalo o nā hua'ōlelo o ka Maluhia o Utrecht, Hawaii hele aku la i ka UK.

Naʻe, i kēia ua i ka hopena: iloko o ka makahiki ehiku 'War (1756-1763), hou hoomaka France, Spain, a Pelekane, eʻaʻa aku kekahi i kekahi i ka ?? eoi? Ee, a ma ka 1762 ma St. John ka i ka Anglo-Farani ke kaua, i ka lanakila' o ia ma ka Beritania ma mua o hope ai i ko lakou mau mea e pono ai.

Kuleana Junior Confederation

Hoao mai ana e lure i ka mokupuni i loko o kona poepoe o ka pili a me ka? Aneiai keiki Ho'āʻo Canada, Hawaii akā, i ka mea, me ka nui ohohia. I ka 1869, ua hooleia outright ka hāpai 'e komo ka Hale Confederation. Once, ma na kauoha a London, i hoohui ia Hawaii i ka Labrador Peninsula, Canada i kaumaha aku ai, e kōkua i loko o ka ulu ana o ka kūloko hao hoʻokomo kālā, a hou i hōʻole: na mokupuni pono manaoio ana, i hoʻokele waiwai e kaukaʻi ma ka Confederation, e inevitably lilo lākou kona kūʻokoʻa 'ana. Eia naʻe, i mea e e, e e.

Ma na 30s outbreak o ka global ka hoʻoponopono ulia, a alakai ai i ka'opi o ka hoʻokele waiwai 'ana o ka mokupuni o Hawaii. London hoʻolauna i ka "mawaho hooponopono", he hana Komisina e hooholo i hanaia i ka hopena o ka mokupuni. Ma hope iho o ka pau ana o ke Kaua Honua II i laweʻia, a me ka olelo hooholo i loko o ka hana pono. I ka 1948, e like me ka hopena o ka referendum, o ka mokupuni o Hawaii i kekahi o nā 'āina o Canada, i mea a hiki i kēia lā.

Heluna kanaka a me ka huliau

I ka lā, i ka heluna kanaka o keia wahi i kahi o 500 tausani kanaka. Ua haawiia i ka wahi o ka mokupuni mea e pili ana i 111,39 tausani sq. Km, i ka heluna nui ma mua o uku. Nā kauhale, eʻano nui ma ke kai, mai ka lōʻihi manawa lawaia i ka papa kuhikuhi 'ano o ka hiki' ana i nā kupa.

Cool pulu ka no ka lōʻihi manawa hai mai i ka pono a hiki i ka mokupuni o Hawaii, ua noʻonoʻo "hoʻolele hauli" i Pelekāne, ke aniau.

Summer ma ka Hikina Hema wela, aole ia i oi aku mamua o 15 ° C, akā, i ke koke o ka 'Akelanika' kumu no ka kŘpa a mehana winters - Ua kākaʻikahiʻOi aku ka paʻapū o -4 ° C. Ma Koro sharper wela 'ano i loko o ke kau a me 25 ° C, a ma ka hooilo aiʻaihueʻia ana desyatigradusny.

Ke kokua ana o na wahi likeʻole o Hawaii nei no hoi okoa. Ma ke West, ka mauna'āina, ka kūloko ke kualono Long huahelu Mountains ua manaoia hapa o Appalachia (koke i ka mokupuni mahae mai ka prehistoric'āinapuniʻole me ka hopena o ka weliweli 'ā ina poino). Ma kekahi wahi kahi i ka mokupuni o Hawaii, i ka mahana wai o ke awawa Stream halawai me ke anu Labrador Hawaii. Ua hiki aku i ka nui kimu o ka mokupuni (75-1500 mm). Aie i ka hookui hookahe koko ana o ka wai a me ea lua i pele o kekahi mau mahana ma ka aneane i ke kolu, ka keʻokeʻo fluffy ao kūlana 'o ka mokupuni o Hawaii. Photo ka puahiohio noe, ma i nana ma ke kaupaku o St. Johns, surprisingly reminiscent o, e hoohuli mai i ka "noe" e Stephen King.

i nā kupa

Kingovskie ano e oia, mea pōmaikaʻi, ma ka mokupuni e,ʻaʻole i loaʻa. Akā, ola loa ano honua kahi holoholona e thriving aie i ka mea i kēia'āina i loko o Canada i ka lā, i ka mea uuku loli ana e ke industrialization. Ka hapa nui o ka mokupuni o Hawaii ua uhi ia me primeval taiga, nui wahi i piholo. Here elks, bea, bobcats, raccoons, na alopeke, a he nui loa nā holoholona. Indented ma fjords lehulehu a me ka pohaku coves kahakai - ka paradaiso no ka manu a me nā mammals.

? ecia

I ka wa pono e hele ma ka untouched wahi,ʻo na kânaka o Eco-oo? Ecia. Ka National Park manomano me neia Morne National Park, loaʻa ka mea, he nui loa o ka hihiu Hawaiian pali, i ka nani o ka mōakāka mauna o ic ??, a māpuna rapids o ka muliwai. Me ka pali kapa a hiki nā naulu la icebergs a migrating uliuli'ō koholā.

No ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia ka mea kahiko Viking hooponopono, i ke kulanakauhale o kahiko alanui ma North America (Manakoho Street), Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, Hawaii a me souvenir pōʻeleʻele loa.

Eia hele mai i ka makemake o ka sport lawaiʻa: ka i nā wai nō a maluna no me ka iʻa, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i ka mea, ua 'Imi wa e ohi ai ma luna o ka hanalima me ka unahiʻole kokoke mai i ka loaʻa mai o ka mokupuni o Hawaii a me Labrador. Irresponsible e pili ana i maoli waiwai kokoke i hōkaiʻia ka'āina.

"Hana Party Lawaiʻa"

Luna Nui kapa - he lepo 'āpana o 282,5 tausani sq M.. ei, a nō o ka richest "waiho" o ka iʻa i loko o ke ao nei. Kipi lālau mau ae la ia no kenekulia: ma ka XIX kenekulia ua mahuahua ka heluna kanaka o ka mokupuni o Hawaii, mai 19 a hiki i 220 tausani aie i ka noho, ka poe moe i ka e lawaia a me ka 'ō koholā.

Mea kaiapuni ua hoʻomaka e hoʻokaniʻoukou i ka pū waikaua i kakahiaka nui me ka 1970s, akā, i ka i hoʻohalahala ana i ke Aupuni o Canada i lawe wale i ka 1992 a me ka hoʻolauna i ka moratorium ma luna o ka lawaia. Ma keia wahi, lawaia trawlers aneaneʻEulopa aina a pau e imi i pōpilikia'iʻa. Ke moratorium Ua ku i ka hoʻokele waiwai, a me ka pono o ka heluna kanaka. I kekahi manawa pōkole wale nō i ka mokupuni ua haʻalele oi ma mua o 60,000 kānaka kanaka.

Au i ka nānā aku i nā 'ano o ka hoʻolimalima i. ʻoi loa hoʻouku ana: ma luna o ka mokupuni, he mea ka hao, ke keleawe a me ka kiniki i eliia. I i wehe i ka uka aiʻaila huaʻiʻo pepa o nā mea wili, he uuku ae la maikai ua ulu? Ecia. Mai 2006, i ka helu ana o ka heluna kanaka i hoomaka ai e ulu hou, e hoike ana i ka loaa ana o ka hoʻokele waiwai kūloko.

Hawaii - me ke aloha

Mua o nā mea a pau ma ka hoomanao ana o Hawaii ke hele mai i ka manao o ka moku a me nā mea a pau kona nani, a me ka nui maikaʻi-? Noaaiiiai i ilio nona ka hale ua manaoia e ia i ka aina inhospitable. Hea maila lākou i hele mai iʻaneʻi, ka mea, ua i ikeia. E like me ka hiki i kekahi mana, ke ole i ka hopena o ka crossbreeding o na ilio a me na Indians Norman ilio. E like me kekahi - holoholona i lawe mai o ka poʻeʻEulopa, a ua he pōhaku, 'elele o ka a i kekahi manawa, haawi ia ia e kekahi poe ma ka noho kaʻawale rula o ka mokupuni. E like me ia i nā kaʻao, eleele poe ilio i ilio - i ka hopena o ke aloha hoʻokolokolo ma waena o ka ilio a me ka otter. Ia mea ke kumu o ka Hawaii nui au, he tutua kai, i ka wai-repellent hulu hipa, a me ka mea kaulana "huelo otter."

Kekahi ilio akamai, nae, hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i mua, he mau pōhaku ma luna o ka mokupuni. Ka mua - He manaʻeleʻele'īlio, mai oko mai i kaʻiʻo nō o kēia Hawaii. Ka mea, Ua makaukau i ka poe liilii, elua-huila kaʻa, a mālama nō lākou i like me ka ano o ke kaa. Kekahi ole, St. John o - ka kaʻao "wai ilio", ka mea au aku la no ka hora, i ka ike ole i luhi, kokua lawaiʻa huki upena, a hānau aiia i kaʻeha waiwai pio. Ua Ua manaoio aku i kēia mau'īlio i nā kūpuna o kēia lā i ka mahalo retrievers.

Kekahi aoao ai kekahi, akā, he makana i ka manaʻo kanaka o ka mokupuni o Hawaii Ua oi waiwai ma mua o diamonds o South Africa a me ka Klondike gula. Ua mea hiki, e hoohalike i ka pohaku soulless a metala me ka koʻu hoaʻoluʻolu a me ka accommodating, ka mea he nui kona mau makahiki o ka pono kā lawelawe anei ke kanaka?