He aha ka ka hoohanau o ka noun? E like me ka mea, ua ho'ākāka 'ia?

Rode ka haʻiinoa - he waeʻano o grammar, i hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ka manawa kūpono o ka haʻiinoa hui me ka ho'ākāka ano o ua kūkākūkāʻia hua'ōlelo. ano o ka waeʻano hiki ke kaheaia semantically ( 'o ia hoʻi, i loko o ke ano o, wale Animated ka haʻiinoa), grammatically a syntactically. Semantically, a pau ka haʻiinoa i käne, feminine a me ka neuter. Words e hoike ana i na holoholona a me nā kāne a pau i käne (kaikaina, kupuna kāne, ka haumāna, Oie, moa, lio); ka haʻiinoa, hea holoholona a me nā wahine (ke kaikuahine, kupuna wahine, ka haumāna, Oie, moa, lio) - ka feminine; holoholona a me na kanaka me ka pili ana i ke keka (ano e oia, he ano e oia, he kanaka (kanaka), keiki) - neuter.

Rode ka haʻiinoa grammatically kaheaia ma ka mea o ka hope i loko o ka nominative hihia. Kēia waeʻano like me ka hoailonaʻano o ka Animated a me ka mea ola ka haʻiinoa inflected. Ma keia hihia, ma ka hou ana i ka papa kuhikuhiE genera 3 kaʻawale i like hoohanau. Oko ao ma waena o ia i hōʻike 'ia i loko o ka papaʻaina ma lalo:

Syntactically kau hoohanau o ka noun hiki e ua kūkākūkāʻia i loko o keʻano o ka'ōlelo, i mea e kaukaʻi ma ka noun. No laila, e kohu like, haʻiʻano, ordinal nui, e ku me ka käne ka haʻiinoa pau i loko o -s, like, la (he nani māla, he hīmeni keiki, hakakā koa); me ka feminine ka haʻiinoa - ma ka Star, -yaya (nani alanui, kau ka manawa); me ka neuter ka haʻiinoa - e retracement, o kona (nani lani, ka hooilo kakahiaka). No hoi, ka haʻiinoa genus ua nānā 'hoʻohana panina predicate i hoike ia e ka verb i loko o ka hala Makamae i loko o subjunctive a hōʻike naʻau i loko a participle a pōkole adjective. Käne - predicate i ka 'Aʻohe pau ana (ka ua hala, ke kumumanao ua i); feminine - ka pau -a (ka hana ua pau, i ka mahina ala); neuter - ka pau -o (ka palapala ua loaa mai, i ka lā ua ala ae nei ia).

Aia i indeclinable ka haʻiinoa. Ka hapa nui o ia no a hiki i ka neuter hoohanau (malama ana, ninaninau 'ana a me nā mea a pau substantivized nesklonyaemy ka haʻiinoa e like me "hola", "Ke aloha", "u", "i ka la apopo", "e makemake ole"). Koe no ka mea kēia:

- aa (aa), kope, Lanai, hoopai, suluguni, sirocco, leialii, tornadoes, Kawailehua, a me nā inoa o nā 'ōlelo a pau (Bengali, Urdu, Suomi, Pashto, Hindi) - käne;

- Avenue, bere, salami, kohlrabi - feminine.

Rode indeclinable ka haʻiinoa, e like me ka wahi inoa,, Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke, hiki ke nānā 'inoa o nā nūpepa ma ka ano o ka noun me ka waiwai o ka nōhie manaʻo (affluent (Lake) Hilo, Japanese (kulanakauhale) Tokyo, ka laula, (River) Mississippi, paʻiʻia (nupepa) "Times") . Rode hua h ÷ ailona e e hooponoponoia ia mea, ma ke ano o ka papa hua'ōlelo (MSU - käne - Moscow State University, ke Aupuni Hui Pū '- ka feminine - ke Aupuni Hui Pū', ka Moscow - neuter - ka mokuaina o kūʻokoʻa States). E hoʻopaʻa i genus ka haʻiinoa i mea ole ia i loko o ka singular, akā, wale i loko o ka Plural, He mea hiki ole, e like me ka mea, i ole keia ano o ka waeʻano (wāwae,'ō, nulu'Īkalia, hoʻoulu).