He aha ka mea e hānai ai i nā lūlū? Nā pigeons: mālama, mālama

Nā mea nani a me nā manu nalu - nā lūlū, ua hā'awi'ia iā lākou no ka manawa lō'ihi. Ua noa i ike ia i loko o ka wā kahiko, ka wā i ka postman ua ma ka maka, i lawe mai lākou hana nunu opiopio, a ua hiki ia oe o ka hoopakele ana memo ma lōʻihi mamao. 'A'ole hiki i nā manu ke ho'opoina i ke ala. 'O ka ho'olaha kūikawā o ka meli i ho'ohana'ia e nā po'e kaulana kaulana'o Julius Caesar, Genghis Khan a me nā mea'ē a'e. 'O ka mālama a me ka mālama'ana i nā lūlū e hana'ia ana e nā lāhui a pau, ma nā'āina a pau e hau'oli nei nā manu i nā aloha a puni. 'O nā golubovodstvo i ho'onui'ia loa ma Kina a me'Iialani, ma kahi li'ili'i ma kēia mau'āina i hui pū aku i ka Northern and Central Europe. Ma hope o kēia mau manu he mea ma'alahi loa ia, a'o ka hānai'ana i nā lūlū'a'ole e hā'awi i kekahi pilikia kūpono no ka mahi'ai puaa. 'O kekahi mau rula a me nā kūlana no ka ho'omalu'ana i nā'ano manu'ula nani, no ka mea, no ka maika'i o ka maika'i o ka home e pono ai ke hana i nā hana li'ili'i a a'o i nā mea hilahila o ka mālama'ana i nā mea hānai li'ili'i.

'O nā manu nani - nā manu nūnū

Ua'ike'ia ka lukupa ke'oke'o he hō'ailona o ka maluhia, ka pōmaika'i a me ke aloha. 'O kahi kanaka i hele aku i mua me nā manu maika'i,'a'ole hiki iā ia ke poina i kēia mau mea kupaianaha. Hiki i nā lūlū ke'oki wale i ko lākou mau hi'ohi'ona maika'i, ho'onanea i ka lele a me ka hau'oli aloha.

I kēia ao hou,'o ka mālama'ana i nā lūlū no ka hānau'ana, ke a'o a me ka ho'okomo'ana i nā ho'okūkū e lilo i mea mahalo nui'ia. 'O ka nui o nā'ano pōhaku like'ole me ka nani. Hanai ana oia i wahi lulu nunu opiopio, mālama no ia, maʻi Kāohi - a pau o kēia mau nīnau i loa pili beginners i loko o ia mau mea, e like me ka? Aneii o ornamental manu. I kēia manawa he ma'alahi ka a'o'ana i ia'ike,'o ka mea nui,'o ka mālama'ana i nā rula a pau i'ole e loa'a nā pīpī manu i ka hana ma'a'ole.

'O kekahi po'e ke komo nei i ka hana ho'oulu'ana, e lawe mai ana i nā'ahu'ula o nā manu hulu manu, a nā mea'ē a'e e hānai i nā lūlū no ka pono o ka ho'okomo i nā ho'okūkū ha'uki, akā, aia kekahi po'e'ae i mea e kama'ilio me ka nani, he le'ale'a a ho'omaha. Ho'ohui'o ia i nā aloha aloha a pau i nā akua lani, a'o ia wale nō nā mana'o maika'i loa.

I nā manawa hea e mālama'ia ai nā lūlū?

'O nā kukui nā mea hale, e like me ka mālama mau'ana o nā manu'āhiu i nā hipa, pono lākou e'ike i kā lākou'ano iho. Ma ke'ano maoli, ua ho'okumu'ia kekahi pilina ma waena o nā lālā o ka'ohana pigeon. 'O ka wahi o ka nūnū a me ka pā, ua māhele like loa'ia i nā wahi ku'i, ma waenakonu o kēlā me kēia a me ka pūnana. Mālama nā kāne i kona'āina a me kāna wahine. 'Ai nā manu āpau i ka mea'ai, inu wai a noho i lalo no ka pō.

Mai ka luna ma luna nei, e pili pono i nā lūlū a me ke'ano e pili ai i ka mālama'ana i nā pipi me ka hānai. I kēlā me kēia lā, e kia'i ana i ka'ohana, pono pono e ho'okumu i kahi hapa o ka hale nūnū, kahi e ho'omaha ai ke keiki, a ma kahi o nā manu ma lalo. 'Oiai, inā he pono, hiki iā'oe ke ho'ololi i ka pūnana pūnana, he mea makemake'ole ho'i e ho'ololi hou i kekahi me kekahi. Hana'ia kēlā mau hana me ke ko'iko'i no nā lūlū, no ka mea, ma ka papa i ho'onohonoho'ia ai kahi'oihana hiero, kahi i'oi aku ai ke'ano o ke kanaka.

Inā mālama'ia nā manu i kahi mālie, a laila e hana like lākou. Hā'awi lākou i nā hopena maika'i maika'i loa i nā hāme'a a mai nā'ao'ao maika'i loa e hō'ike iā lākou iho i nā pahu i nā hakakā a me nā hō'ike.

Pono nō e'ike i ka pehea a me ka mea e hānai ai i nā lūlū i mea e a'o ai iā lākou iho. Pono pono nā manu e hopohopo i ka lawe'ana i ka mea'ai mai ko lākou mau lima a hana malū i ka ho'oma'ema'e'ana i ka lūlū. 'O ke kānāwai mua loa i hālāwai'ia e hele mai i kāu mau pua'a ma nā'a'ahu like. 'O ka lua,'o ia ke hānai pinepine iā lākou me kāu mea punahele maika'i - nā hua'ōle'a. 'O ka mua, e hā'ule wale iho nā'ano'ano i loko o ka mea hānai, a ma hope iki o ka ho'opuehu'ia'ana iā'oe iho, a laila e ho'ā'o e hānai i ka lā'au āpau.

Inā pono e hopu i kahi lūlū a i'ole kekahi lūlū, a laila'a'ole ia e'ōlelo'ia e hana ia i ke ao. 'O ka manawa maika'i loa no kēia ka pō. Inā makemake'ia e hopu i ke ao, a laila, e pouli ka lumi.

Nā mālama o nā lūlū manu

No ka ho'oulu'ana i nā mea'ai o ka home me ka'olu'olu, pono lākou i ka mālama pono. I loko o ka hale no nā lūlū e pono'oe e wehe mau i ka papa. Eia kekahi e pono ai ke ho'oma'ema'e pinepine'ana i ka pūnana me nā moa a me nā'ōpiopio. Hiki i nā manu ulu ke waiho i ka nui o ka papahele ma hope o lākou iho. Eia nō ho'i, pono e'ike ka'olola he pono nā hua i loko o ka pipi. Inā ho'okahe'ia i ka mea i ho'ohui'ia i kēlā me kēia mea, a laila,'a'ole e ho'oku'u'ia ka pū i loko o kēia mau wahi, a hiki i ka'ōpēpē ke pilikia i kēia. Pono e ho'oma'ema'e pono i nā lā a pau, maika'i - ho'okahi manawa i ka hebedoma, ka nui - 2 manawa i ka makahiki, i ka makahiki a me ke kauwela i kahi manawa mahana.

I kēlā me kēia lā pono mākou e nānā i kā mākou mau pua'a. Hana'ia kēlā hana i ka wā e'ai ai. Inā maika'i ka manu me ka olakino, a laila, lele koke'o ia i ka hope a'ai i ka'ai. Ho'opili nā lūlū i ka'ele'ele a'a'ole ho'i e ho'okokoke i ka hope a noho ma lalo, e uhi ana i ko lākou mau maka a huki i ko lākou mau po'o i luna o ko lākou mau po'ohiwi. Pono e ho'oka'awale koke'ia nā manu ma'i.

I ka manawa pinepine, ua ho'okumu'ia nā pōpō momona ma nā'āpana o nā manu, a he mea pa'akikī iā lākou ke ne'e. Lawe'ia kēia mau lūlū a huki'ia me ka mālie mai ko lākou manamana aku e kēia mau kukui.
Ma waho a'e o ka mālama pono'ana, e pono i nā pīpī winged he mau hua'ai. 'O ka mea nui loa ka ho'ohana'ana i ka'ai no nā lūlū ma kēia ai'ole ia manawa o ko lākou ola.

Ka hānai'ana i nā mahina ho'omaha

Pono nā manu nūnū e'ike i ka mea e hānai ai i nā lūlū i ka ho'oilo. Ho'omaka ia i'Okakopa, i ka manawa e kū ai nā manu i ka hua manu. No kēia kūlana kahi e pono ai lākou e hānai iā lākou i ka palaoa me kahi'enela lepo kūpono. Hana'ia kēia hana i'ole e loa'a ka mana'o kolohe.

Pono nō ho'i ka mea'ai e ho'onui i ke kāpili'ana i nā momona o ke kino. Mālama kēia i nā pigeons e mālama i ko lākou mahana wela a lilo i mea hana mua no ka hana'ana i lalo a me nā hulu i ka manawa e hiki mai ai ka molt.

Ma muli o nā mea i hō'ike'ia ma luna nei, ua hō'oia mākou ma ka ho'oilo,'o ka'ai maika'i loa no nā lūlū he hui'ana o ka bale me ka'ūpala'ana i nā ohia (70% / 30%). 'O kekahi hui'ē a'e o ka bale,'o ka'aila, ka maize a me nā māla (40% / 40% / 10% / 10%) he maika'i loa. Ho'ohana'ia i ke anuanu no nā po'e'ōpiopio i ka maika'i, kāpili'ia a kāpī'ia i ka'uala i ka wai pa'akai. A laila e'ōlelo'ia e ho'onui i ka palaoa o ka clover, ka palaoa a me ka palaoa lime.

I ho'okahi lā, e like me kahi mea ho'omoe i hā'awi i nā'ano'ano o ka flax a me ka wahine maleki'ole, he 15 mau pai o kahi 45 grams.

Ka hānai'ana

He aha ka mea e hānai ai i nā lūlū i ka manawa hānau? Pono e'ike i kēia pane. Ma hope o kēia manawa, pono nā manu e nānā pono. Pono lākou e'ai i nā mea'ai i waiwai nui i nā kolamu a me ka protein. Inā'ike ka pigeons i ka hapa o ka mea hope loa i ka wā pili, hiki i kēia ka hopena i ka emi'ana o ka hana hānau a me ka ikaika o ka manu nūnū.

'O ka'ai maika'i loa i kēia manawa he mau lelolemu. No lākou mai ka nui o ka hulu manu. 'O nā pīni he mea'ai nui, a lilo koke nā manu kōkua iā lākou. He aha nā mea i loko o ka papa o nā lūlū i ka wā o ke kau'ana e pili ana i ka peas. Hō'ike'ia nā'atihana:

1. Pea - 20%, vetch - 10%, palaoa - 10%, millet - 20%, bale - 20%, kānina - 10%, oats - 10%;
2. Vetch - 20%, maize - 20%, palaoa - 15%, millet - 10%, pe'a - 15%, bale - 10%, nā'ano'ano o nā'aila - 10%.

Pehea a pehea e hānai ai i nā'ōpio?

Kekahi mea nui wahi i loko o golubevodstve nīnau ka, mea, e hanai i ka chicks manu nunu i loko o ka hale. Ho'ohui'ia mai nā mākua o nā pēpē i nā pule mua e pono ai ka hānai'ana i ka hānai. 'O ka manawa wale nō e like ai ka'uli o nā maka o nā'ōpiopio i ka like o nā mākua, hiki ke ho'emi'ia nā'āpana'ai. Ua hānai'ia nā'ōpio'ekolu manawa i ka lā. I ke kakahiaka a me ka'aina awakea - he mau li'ili'i li'ili'i, a i ke ahiahi e loa'a i nā moa ka nui o ka helu o kēlā me kēia lā.

Pono'ia e ho'oma'ema'e i ka palaoa me ka'aila i'a, i ka li'ili'i o nā'ōmole. No ka mālama pono'ole i nā moa i hope o ka ulu'ana, ua hānai'ia lākou i nā huapalapala nui, e ho'onui i ka wiki, ka bale a me ka peas. Ke holo nei nā'ōpio, e hō'ili'ili ana i nā pua, e hiki ke hā'awi'ia ka palaoa i nā mea li'ili'i, e ho'ololi ia me ka pua a me ka pīpī.

'O nā huaola no nā lūlū

E like me nā mea ola a pau, nā manu e pono ai i nā mea hou i ka mea'ai. Pono e hā'awi'ia nā hua'ai no nā lūlū ma muli o ka nui o nā kaumaha o nā manu, ke'ano o ka olakino, a me nā hana o ke kino. Eia kekahi, ke mālama'ia ke ka'ina o ke ola: ka ulu'ana, ka mīkini'ana, ka hua manu, ka hānai'ana i nā moa.

He mau koina nui nā pigeons. Hiki i nā kānaka'ōle'a ke ho'olaha i nā multivitamins i ke'ano o ka ha'alulu, hiki iā'oe ke ho'oma'ema'e iā lākou i ka wai inu. Pono'oe e hā'awi ma mua a ma hope o ka ho'olālā. I ka ho'oilo a ma lalo o nā pilikia, nā mea e pono ai nā manu.

'O ka mea'a'ole e'ae'ia e hānai i nā lūlū

Ma mua o ka hānai'ana i nā lūlū he mea hiki'ole i nā manu ke ma'i,'a'ole i make:

• hiki i nā i'a ke'ano he mau phosphorus māmā malulu, hiki'ole i nā lūlū ke hana i kēia mea;
• 'a'ole hiki i ka mea' aila ke'eli i nā mea'ai holoholona, ma hope o ka'ai 'ana i ka i'a e make paha ia;
• Loa'a i nā lūlū i loko o ke kino ke kino li'ili'i ka waiū, inā hā'awi'oe iā lākou i ka waiū, a laila e hiki ke hopena i ka nalowale a me ka dysbacteriosis;
• Aia nā'ōma'a he nui o nā preservatives a me ka momona, no ka manu i hō'ole'ia;
•'O ka mea i pāpā'ia no nā lūlū he'ai,'o ia ho'i he'ele'ele. 'O ka'oia'i'o,'o ia ke kumu o ka fermentation i loko o ka'ōpū, i hiki ai ke alaka'i i nā pilikia'eha.

Nā mea'olu'olu e pili ana i ka nūnū

• Ua'ike anei'oe he hi'oko'a kūlohelohe nā lipi? 'A'ole hiki iā lākou ke makapō i ka lā, ai'ole ke kukui'ālohilohi mai ka mīkini uela uila. 'O nā'ōpala o nā pāpā e hana'ole i ka pō'ino o ka maka o ka nūnū. • Ma nā kenekulia 11 a me ka 12, i ka manawa'a'ole i loa'a ka lekapili a me ka leka uila, ua uku'ia ka manu nūnū i ka kumukuai ho'okahi e like me kahi pale lio.
• I ka wā kahiko ka mea i manaoia he manu nunu totem holoholona, ka mea i patronized ke kanaka. Ma Australia, o ka manu nui nā wāhine wale.
• E ho'omana'o nā Keristiano i nā lūlū e lilo i mau manu o ke Akua. I ka wā kahiko, ua waiho'ia lākou i loko o nā lua kupapa'u o ka po'e make i hō'ailona o ke alahouana.