He aha ka na halogens? Nine hehee wale fluorine, chlorine, iodine a me ka astatine

A pau oihana mua o ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika papaʻaina e hui i loko o nā pūʻulu, ke kaumaha ma muli o ko lākou Nine Inch waiwai. Ma kēia 'atikala e kūkākūkā mākou i halogen (a me ka Halo).

Meaning o halogens

Halogens - mau oihana mua o ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika papaʻaina pae 17, a ma luna o ka OOAOAaXUEIE Mea Maluna - 7 ka papa kuhikuhiE hui. Ua pili ia i halogens o 5 Nine Inch hehee wale, i waena o i fluorine, chlorine, iodine, bromine a me ka astatine. i ole-i eliiaʻi a pau o ia mau mea. Halogen - loaʻeleu oxidants a externallyʻikepili oihana mua i 7 electrons.

He aha nā halogens, no ke aha la i ka mea kiʻi i ko lakou inoa? Ka hua'ōlelo "Halo" hana Greek hua'ōlelo elua, a pu ho i ka "hanau paʻakai" mai. Kekahi hehee ai o keia pae - chlorine, a me ka paʻakai paakai pepa.

Helu waiwai halogen pae

Ke Nine Inch waiwai o na halogens i like, akā, i ke kino ai 'ano o nā kumu mua i okoa mai kekahi i kekahi.

Fluoride - he gaseous waiwai o melemele kala like 'ole, a me ka loa a me kaʻawaʻawa loa pungent ala. Chlorine - kinoea mea he omaomao iki-yellow ma ka waihoʻoluʻu a pau, ua ke kaumaha a me ka repulsive ala. Bromine - eleele wai. Astatine - uliuli-ʻeleʻele paa me ka pungent ala. Iodine - ia lauoho paa. Hōʻuluʻulu i ka luna i hoike ia 'ike, ia mea e pane i ka nīnau hiki: "He aha ka na halogens?". Keia kinoea a me ke kinowai, a me nā puaʻa hiwa.

Nine waiwai o ka halogen pae

Ke kumu nui e like me ka hiʻona o nā mea a pau halogens mea i ka mea, e pau loa hana oxidants. Ka K'lauea halogen mea fluorine, a reacts me nā mea a pau i eliiaʻi a loa AEeOEXAaI - astatine.

AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN me halogens, mai na mea waiwai (me ke koe o kekahi non-i eliiaʻi) hele wale. Ma ke ano maoli, e loaʻa ka mea, i loko o keʻano o ka hui wale.

fluorine

Oia i hehee ai, fluorine i loaa ma ka hopena XIX kenekulia Palani nä känaka 'epekema, o Anri Muassan wale. Fluoro - He kinoea pale melemele. Halogens i typical ole-i eliiaʻi a me oxidants, a me nā mea a pau o na halogens fluoro - ka K'lauea. Ano keia halogen mea paʻa mau i ka hana, no ka mea, ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka hana o kaʻohe, leki, likeʻole'aʻaʻa ka paleʻana, ole-koʻokoʻo surfaces no nā ipu a me nā kinona, a ma ka lapaau ana ma o ka hana o kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni arteries a me aa koko. I hana, ke halogen nāu kekahi me ka naikokene.

chlorine

Chlorine - he Nine Inch hehee ai ike ole, pili ia i ka halogen hui. He aha nā halogens, ua ana no luna. Chlorine i hoopaa mai ai i ka walaʻauʻana waiwai o na kumu o ka pae.

Name hele mai ana, mai ka olelo Helene, o hua'ōlelo "chloros", a translates like me ka haikea'ōmaʻomaʻo. Kēia kinoea ka loa, he pono ole ma ke ano maoli, ia mea i loko o nui na mea i kakauiaʻi ma ke kai. Chlorine - He mea nui hehee ai, ia mea kokoke e paʻa mau i loko o ke loloʻa, disinfecting 'auʻau loko, e like me ka disinfection o ka inu wai.

Akā, chlorine ua kekahiʻike no ka i ka noho pilikia loa make kaua. I ka 1915, Kelemānia lākou poʻe kaua e kū'ē i hoʻohana 'ia o ka Palani kaua o ma kahi o 6 tausani. Balloons me keia halogen. Kēia mea he make weliweli i invented e ka mea kaulana German chemist Fritz Haber.

iodine

Iodine a iodo, - kekahi hehee ai, a e pili ana i ka halogen pae. I ka mea, i loko o ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika papa ua kapaia ka hehee ai, aole 'ē aʻe ma mua o iodine, akā, kona nōhie ka inoa ua manaoia e e iodine. hehee ai ka inoa e hele mai, mai ka Helene olelo, i unuhi 'ia i loko o Lūkiniʻano "lila". Kēia Nine Inch hehee ai i loko o maʻamau o ke ola ka loa, he pono ole. I ka interacting me nā halogens,ʻano nui chlorine loaa maikaʻi mea e disinfect eha a me scratches. Ano iodine hoʻohana ma ka lapaau no ka Kāohiʻana o ka thyroid maʻi.

astatine

Astatine mea hana hoihoi 'no ka mea, ua aole ua hua mai e chemists i loko o kekahi dala e like ana ka mea hiki ke ike i ka maka kapa ole. A me ka hapanui o ia paha, keia koho eʻaʻole e hōʻike mai iā ia ia ia a mau loa aku. Inā o ka poe akamai, a ua hiki ke loaa nui dala o keia Nine Inch hehee ai, oia koke makemake evaporate, no ka mea, o ka muli o ke ana wela kiʻekiʻe, a mea he hopena o ka pāhawewe o ka hehee ai. Astatine - ka loa pohihihi hehee ai, a he uuku dala ua loaʻa Honua ka pńpa ma.

Mawaena o halogen astatine - 'ano lapuwale hehee ai, no ka mea, ma ka manawa o kekahi pono ia ia, i loaʻa.

Ka hana a me ka manaʻo nui

I loko nō o ka mea i pau halogens i like Nine Inch ka waiwai, ka mea i hoʻohana lea ma kekahi wahi. No ka laʻana, fluorine ka loa pono no na niho, i ka ke kumu ka mea, ua hou ia toothpastes. Noi o ka pākōlea a me ka prophylactic hope, i mea i loaʻa i loko o ka haku mele 'ana o ka Nine Inch hehee ai fluorine, ua ālai' caries. Chlorine ua hoʻohana 'ia e paka hydrochloricʻakika i mea paʻa mau i ka hana a me ka laau lapaau. Chlorine ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka hana o ka laholio, Ka lula ea Ke, nā'uheheʻe, make, e like me kemikala olona. Hui i pihaʻi me keia hehee ai ua hoʻohana 'ia ma ka mahiai no ke kaōhiʻana pests. Halogen chloro paʻa mau no ka ke loloʻa aʻe o ka pepa a me nā mea hana o ka home. Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka hoʻohana 'ana o chlorine no ka iapaau ana o ka inu wai ka unsafe. Bromine, i mea halogen, a me ka iodine ua pinepine ia ma ka laau lapaau.

Meaning o halogens i loko o kanaka ola ana ka luku nui. Inā mākou e manao i ke ola ana o ke kanaka, me ka halogens, ua makemake ua ua hoonele ia o na mea e like me kiʻi, a me ka antiseptic disinfectant, laholio, ea, linoleum, a he nui na mea e ae. Eia hou, e koi mau waiwai ma ke kanaka kino, e hana pono,ʻo ia hoʻi, pāʻani liluwelo kūlana ano nui i. Oiai na waiwai o halogens a me ka like kā lākou kūlana ma ka hana a me ka lapaau mea okoa,.