Heart maʻi i loko o nā pēpē. Symptoms.

Malformations o ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko 'ōnaehana i loko o nā pēpē i aie i ka loa luna 'kāna hana i loko o ka uku pila nā loko i fetal kūpono' ana a me ka pu ma ka loa hemodynamicʻae like hoʻokuʻu ma kahai, a, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka 'ano a me ka oolea o ke ano e hana ana kekahi koke ma hope o kekahi mau hola ma hope o ka hānau, a ma hope o kekahi mau makahiki o ke ola. Kekahi congenital naau mā mea i hana maʻalahi i ke ola, a me ka pono kokeʻoki kino. I ole ia, i ke keiki i make.

E like me ka rula, i kēia lā, i ka naau hewa i loko o nā pēpē i ua hoi i gestation ma ultrasound manao ma ka utero. Makua koke hai aku i ia mea, a me ka mea ana pono ia e ia ma hope o ka hanau ana o ke keiki.

Ua nui kekahi mau Mea Maluna o malformations o ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko nenoaiu i loko o nā keiki. Eia kekahi o ia mau mea.

All mā ua māheleʻia i loko o nā nui groups:

- keʻokeʻo (me ka hema-pono shunt), ka wā mau mā mea i hui pu iaʻi o ka arterial a me venous koko.;

- uliuli (me ka akau-waiho shunt) ka wā malaila mea he hui pu iaʻi o ka arterial koko mai venous.

I ka huli, e subdivided mau pūʻulu i loko o kekahi mau 'ē aʻe nā pūʻulu. No laila, i ke keʻokeʻo mā nā mā, a i pu e congested pulmonary holo, oa pulmonary (iaoaioa ductus arteriosus (PDA), atrial kina a me septum (ASD, VSD), e hoʻokaʻakaʻa aʻeʻoe i ka atrio-ventricular e pili ana, etc.).

Ka mea i loaʻa i ka naau hewa i loko o nā pēpē i me impoverishment o ka systemic holo, oa ka a pau kino, i kēia mau loaʻa iaʻano pinepine 'ia hewa like aortic coarctation (hou o ka aorta).

Blue mā nā congenital hoʻohālana pulmonary holo, a loaʻa i ka transposition o ka aorta, Eisenmenger eiiieaen, e like me na maʻi me ka powa o pulmonary holo (tetralogy o Fallot, etc.).

Inā ka naau hewa i loko o nā pēpē i ole hiki ke 'akomi i hāpai keiki, a laila ka mea, ua hoʻouka kekahi ma hope ma ka lapaʻau hoike ana. Ka mea hiki e loa okoa, aka, aia no kekahi mau lapaʻau symptoms e pili ana i kekahi kina.

Ka maʻi puʻuwai symptoms:

- huʻi a maʻi naau e loaa, pu odyshechno-cyanotic ho'āhewa wale, pallor, Ke kinikini a cyanotic ili, a ua pili me ka maʻi hypoxia keiki, mae nasolabial triangle, ke keiki ua ole ka malama ana i ke kino mahana, etc.

- cardiac symptoms hoʻomōhala hope me ka ulu ana o ke keiki, ka mea, e like hoopii o ka eha i loko o ka naʻau, e hoʻomōhala cardiac kuapuʻu (e like me ka ribcage keiki loa pliable), hoolohe mai okoa naʻau ohumu mai ai me, naʻau ma haʻawina Hoʻololi 'i ka hoʻonohonohoʻia, a me nā ipu nui.

- naehana hanu ole e hoʻomōhala ai me kekahi palapala o ke kina. Ua Ua pu ma ka nele o ka lewa, gasps i ke keiki, panting, ha uku mea nui ma luna ma mua o ka mea maʻamau hanu pāpana. I kekahi manawa, he mau retractions o ka pahee mau mea o ka pahu ka wā ha.

- i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ana i na keiki me ke kino kīnā hoʻomōhala maʻi hypoxia, i mea akaka symptom "clubbing" ma phalanges, ka lag i loko o ka ulu ana o kekahi hapa o ke kino a me ke kino a pau.

Loa mau i ka naau hewa i loko o nā pēpē i pu ma ka naau. Ohumu iho, i hiki ke hoolohe wale i ka hoao ana i ka cardiologist, eia nae na mea he nui loa, a ahuwale uwalaʻau lohe i kekahi pediatrician. I ka wa e hele ai i ka hoʻopaʻa 'scan NineManga.com i ka pediatrician, koi ma luna o ka mea āna i lohe ai i ka naau ma ka liʻiliʻi loa,ʻaʻole e hōʻike i ka mea ia ia ka pono, e ana i ke kino lōʻihi, poo anapuni, naehana hanu ana, ka lāʻau ikiʻai a me ke koko,. Ka mea, he mea e pono walaʻauʻana keiki loiloi.