Hua waina, "paʻa Negrul": hōʻike o nāʻano, kiʻi

Ma nā makahiki, ano mala ho onui ana hiʻona i kēia 'ano o kekahi mea kanu, e like me viticulture. Novice mala kekahi manawa, paʻakikī, e koho i kekahiʻano mea e pono kā lākou mākau. Waina "Negrul iaiyoe" pili ia mauʻano likeʻole a hiki wawe ka hiki ulu kanaka ho'āʻo mua i ko lakou lima ma ka viticulture. O ia ka leo no ia, e wehewehe mākou i loko o kēia 'atikala.

'ano o keʻano

Ke ano Ua wehewehe aku i meakino-ke aumoe, oa oo ia lŘlŘ ma hope 125-135 lā, mai ka hoomaka ana o ke kupulau ka ulu ana o ka waina. kumu waina, wehewehe aku ma ka ulu ikaika. Hua waina, "paʻa Negrul" Ke makemake ko kumu waina, ho okumu i kekahi mau-makaukau i ke kaua? Aiiia shtambe i ole oi mamua o 80 knm. He maikai hoʻokaulike loa rootstock cultivars me. E haawi i ko papa kiʻekiʻe a me ka pilina paʻa, me ka awelika ke kaupaonaʻana oʻoukou i pūpū o 320-550, ke Grade Hardy a, hiki ke ku imua o mahana o ka mai i -24 degere.

Paha i ka mea heluhelu, e i ka ninau e pili ana i ka likeʻole ma waena o ka hua wainaʻano "hoomanao ana Negrul" mai nāʻano likeʻole, a me ke kumu ia meaʻaneʻi ia mākou e hoʻomaka lākou mau makamaka, me ka viticulture. Ka mea i ua hoonuiia ka hiʻona o ka papa ia'ku i na maʻi e like me he mae wale, phylloxera, he mae wale a me ka botrytis. Eia hou kekahi, me ka pono malama o ke kumu waina mea kanu oo loa pono.

Ua nana e like me nā hua waina "paʻa Negrul"

Description o na hua waina makemake ole e piha me ka hai ana mai i ke ano o ka ahui, no ka mea, mea ma luna o kēia kumu oe ke hooholo pono i ke ano o ka ulu ana ma ka mahinaai i paʻapū ai. "Paʻa Negrul" hiki ole ke pioloke i kekahi'ē aʻe hua wainaʻano, e like me kona hua i ka hanana helehelena. Dark he poni lole komoʻuʻuku nona anuanu mahuahua ka penaʻana hua i ka conical paukūʻolokaʻa ÿano me ka kōkua iki heʻoiʻoi. Ke kaupaona ana o kēlā me kēia berry i loko o ka huhui waina a lākou kīnā 5-7 g., A me kā lākou nui mea e pili ana 2 knm i loko o ke anawaena ma ka lōʻihi o 3.5 knm.

Waina "Negrul iaiyoe", kiʻi o ka a au hulina paha mua loa maikaʻi noʻonoʻo, 'ano apau loa i ka nui lawa moe kolohe ahui, a iho lawelawe' ana me he hakiko la. Hoao paha hua alodio,ʻaʻohe ao alohilohi i spicyʻaiʻana a me ka aroma. Naʻe, i kēia ano i kekahi mea maikaiʻono, no ka hiehie i ka i lawa ke kiekie hana i loaa i loko o nā hua kō - 17 g. / 100 ml. transportability o ka hua o loa kiʻekiʻe, e like me ka mea i uhi ia me manoanoa ili. Eia hou, ka mea hiki ke waiho waho no ka manawa lōʻihi ma ka Pahu Hau me losing mea e like ai.

Pehea e hana i kekahi koʻokoʻo

I haiia ae maluna,, i nā hua waina 'iaiyoe Negrul "pono i ka ho okumu i like me ke' ano o ka waʻa-lima? Aiiia. Special noonoo ana i ka ulu ana o naʻano likeʻole e e hāʻawi ai i ka helu o nā'ōpuʻu no mea kanu. Ka haawe ma luna o kēlā me kēia mea kanu e ia a puni 20 hoi e pana aku - 4-5 ma luna o kēlā me kēia kumu waina. Ho okumu ia E kōkua i ke i ka mea ulu,ʻaʻoleʻoi aku ka ikaika hana hiʻohiʻona fruitingʻano likeʻole. No ka mea, e like me ka haawe ana ua manaoia e e mahuahua, ia mea nui e uku nānā 'ana i hoohainu i ka wai a me ka hanai ana mea kanu.

Mālama i nā hua waina: hoohainu i ka wai a me ka fertilizing

Ma ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ka ulu waina mea pono e hanai ana oia naikokene fertilizers, a hiki e puku i ka infusion o ka nāhelehele me ka moa manure paha mullein. A huiʻo ia i ka pule ma mua flowering ana e ai ana ua hai. Inā 'oe hoʻohana luna' fertilizers no nā hua waina, ka mea, ua nui ka hōʻoia 'ana he mea ole nui naikokene i loko o ia mau mea, o ka oi aku ka mea i hoʻohana i ke kau a me ka Akuma ka fertilizing. Ua hiki i paʻakikī kumu waina, ka ulu ana i ka detriment o ka hua, e like me ka pono me ke kumu i ke kūpaleʻana hoʻoilo laau ooi.

Ma hope o flowering, hua ulu anu u "peas" hiki paʻa mea hoʻomomona micronutrients: cobalt, hao, kiniki a me ke keleawe ulaula. Ia mau waiwai i na mea maikai komo iloko o na mea kanu ma ka aboveground hapa, no laila, hemo i ka wai maikaʻi ai 'noi ia' ana ma luna o ka lau ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka sprayer.

Waina "paʻa Negrul" ua manaoia e e haʻahaʻa-malama, a hoʻopale i ka wi papa. No laila, i ka ulu manawa mea nele i ka ona e hele mai i nā aʻa i fertilization. Mamua o ka hoouka kaua ana o ka hooilo, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e vlagozaryadny hoohainu i ka wai pā waina.