Hypoadrenalism: Symptoms a me ka lapaʻau

Hormones i komo i loko o nā hana o ka loa a pau kino nenoai. Mau waiwai loli i ka papa o metabolic keʻano o ka hanaʻana, he aha ka mea i ka ulu a me ka hoʻomohala o nā'aʻaʻa. Loa huikau moku'āina mea hypoadrenalism. Symptoms, na hoailona o ka maʻi a me kona lapaʻau ua kūkākūkā i loko o kēia 'atikala.

Ke ae pā o ka pilikia

adrenal hypofunction kūpono i lawa hōmona-i? iecaianoaaiiuo, a i 'ole ma ka hooponopono ana i ka mana o ke kino o ka keena. I Ina o ka 'aʻe' ana o kā lākou? Iecaianoaaiiuo hiki ke ike me na kanaka kino nā loko hooki i nā i kuleana pili i maʻamau.

Nā adrenals i hui kaulua nā loko. Hope kuleana no ka hana hormones mau pūʻulu. E ahaʻia ana ina e hana ole maʻamau adrenal hormones? Hypofunction a me hyperfunction o ka adrenal glands ke alakai i ka hoʻokō 'ole' a me ka i koe o ka cortisol, aldosterone, ke keka steroid i loko o ke koko. A pau i kēia haawi ala i nui ka haunaele ma ke kino me ka hopena maikaʻi 'hopena no na nā loko likeʻole a me ka' oihana.

Hypoadrenalism: ano o ka maʻi

Kekahi mau okoa ano o ka maʻi. Maʻi hiki e maʻi paha huʻi. Ma ka huʻi ano o ka maʻi he kanaka poino kekahi manawa, mai ka holoʻokoʻa nuipa o nā kūlana kaumaha, ka ai-kapaia addisonicheskih crises. Ke kanaka mea e paio aku me ka emi ma ka vitality, inā 'aʻole' o ka mea na nā loko.

Maʻi hypoadrenalism māheleʻia i loko o nā haumāna a me ka tertiary ano. Ka haumāna palapala e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o lesions o ka adrenal nā'aʻaʻa lakou iho. Ke kŰia pinepine e loli ai i ka kūpuna. Ke tertiary palapala Ua emi pono ole, a ua hana ia he mea lawa secretion o corticotropin hōmona o ka lolo - ka hypothalamus, a laila, e hookomo ana i ka gradual atrophy o ka adrenal glands.

Hypofunction o ka adrenal cortex: Symptoms

No ka mea maʻi ua wehewehe aku ma ka kēia symptoms:

1. Hoʻololi i keʻano o ke kinoʻili i ka uala eleele malu ai. Pinepine 'pilikia no kekahi mau kanaka paha e kekahi, ma muli o ka lōʻihi o ke kahua o ka pathological kaʻina, a me kona mauʻano i ka maʻi. Mua o nā mea a pau, e uhi ana i ka ili i pono hiki i na mau mea hamama o ke kino: lima, ai a me ka maka. Ma kekahi hihia, e hana keʻokeʻo kahi lilelile i loko o ke kino, i ike ia "vitiligo". Ma ka nui aʻe ana, olelo, lehelehe, nā mucous membranes e ikea eleele kiko.
2. I ka hypoadrenalism e hoʻomōhala ana i ka manao o ka mau luhi, a māhuahua Muscle nawaliwali. Hope inā ma ka symptom ka ho'ēmiʻana i loko o ke kino paona.
3. Ua hoʻemi ke koko.
4. Kāna hana i loko o digestion. Hypofunction o ka adrenal cortex hiki i diarrhea, constipation, ka luaʻi, regular bouts o nausea,ʻeha i loko o ka abdomen.
5. Ko mākou hopohopo irritability, lethargy, iaiyoe hoʻopilikia, ka hilahila, poho o ka lehulehu.

Nā kumu o ka maʻi

Hypoadrenalism loa pinepine e hoʻomōhala ana i ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o'āno'ē ola auto-'ōnaehana paleʻea reactions o ke kino, i ka wā i luku adrenal'aʻaʻa. Ua hiki aku i ke kumu o ka maʻi i loko o kahi o 98% o ka hihia. Eia naʻe, i loko o 1-2% o ka hihia o ka hypofunction ua kena ae la ia e adrenal tuberculosis.

Ma ke kahua o ka maʻi hiki no hoi i ka ino mai nā kūpuna mai. Oia aaiaoe mai, e like me adrenoleukodystrophy, ke kumu mā ma na nā'ūhū i i pili 'ole i loko o momomaʻakika pūnao. Ma ka hōʻike pathology o hereditary momoma nāʻakika i kia ma ka keʻokeʻo mea o ka'emi ko kahua. Ma hoʻi, ua hiki aku i ka mea dystrophic loli i loko o ke kino.

He aha hou aʻe hiki ke kena ae la hypoadrenalism? Maʻi o ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko oihana, hikoko o ka pituitary - o ka a pau ke lilo i hōʻeleu no ka maʻi.

lapaʻau '

Pehea ua diagnosed hypoadrenalism? Manaʻo pü 'maʻi hiki e kanaka, ka poe i ka hoopii e like me ka papa kuhikuhi symptoms o ka maʻi. E hōʻoia loaa ole ia nā mea mahuʻi, i ke ahonui ua hoouna no ka kuka ana i ka endocrinologist. Eia, ma muli o ka anamanaʻo hualoaʻa, ke kauka e hoʻohuli i ka hoʻomanawanui a hiki i ka haawi ana i na kēia mau assays:

• he koko hoao no hemoglobin;
• glycemia - ahuwale hoemi kōpaʻa;
• Study o electrolytes i loko o ke koko, wai koko - ka loaʻaʻana o ka 'aʻe' ana o potasiuma lehulehu;
• Ka Ikepili o hormones - cortisolʻike, ka ho'ēmiʻana;
• kūikawā hāpana - hāpana noho, ka wai haawe, glycemic holoʻokoʻa.

Ma waho aʻeo ia ka luna kālailai, endocrinologists mai i hookaawale ia i ka manawa kūpono o ka io autoimmune keʻano o ka hanaʻana, tuberculosis, a i pinepine hiki aku ai i adrenal hypofunction. No ka Loiloi i ka moku'āina o adrenal ia lakou iho, lapaau pinepine Kauai e tomography, ultrasound lapaʻau 'o na nā loko.

lapaʻau

Inc no adrenal hypofunction ulu komo ai ke ola maoli hōmona hope lāʻau hooponopono me ka maʻiʻo o corticosteroids. ma na kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao loiloi mua o ka lapaʻau 'ana hoʻomaka mai injecting i loko o ka hoʻomanawanui (intravenous ole intramuscular) hydrocortisone. Nui hou i loko o ke kanaka ano ma keia mua mea he hōʻoiaʻiʻo no ka adequacy o ka loiloi muaʻike. A laila, i ka wa a ke ahonui ua stabilized, ka hope hoakaka lapaʻauʻia me ka mea pōhaku a me ka glyukokordikoidov maʻiʻo.

I ka hypoadrenalism nā mea maʻi i e hoopili aku i ka ikaikaʻai. Keʻai ua muli ma ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka mahuahua dala o kiʻekiʻe-calorie ai. Ka pū'āʻana iʻai waiwai i loko o nā polokina, momoma nāʻakika, nā wikamina. I ka nui o ka paʻakai i loko o ka meaʻai huahana e ole oi 10 nā huna no ka lā.

E hoomanawanui i loaa mai hypofunction o ka adrenal glands, ia mea pono e pale aku i ka hoʻokāʻoi 'physical hana, a me ka stress wahi, i hiki, a hiki alakai i ka pono puu hua palaoa. Nō hoʻi ia i ke seriously kaupalena ia iho ma o ka hoʻohana o ka hiamoe ana huaale a me ka waiʻona.

Ma lapaʻau, nā mea maʻi e lawe mai hana nona ma ka rula o ke kino ke kaumaha. People me ka hypoadrenalism waiho, e malama i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka potasiuma i loko o ke koko lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua mea no hoi e pono ai i ke kamepiula kanaka hoʻoponopono ke koko, a me ka lawe lapaʻauʻia e kōkua malama i kona hale lioʻilikai.

Ei ma hypoadrenalism

Me ka 'eleu ka loaʻaʻana o ka pilikia, pololeiʻike, a me ka pololei manaʻo o ka hormonal Inc, ka hapanui kanaka i kaulana i ka' ano papa o ka maʻi, me kekahiʻiʻo io hopena no ka meaola. Prognosis ma keia hihia me ka nānā 'ana i ka pomaikai o ke kāpaeʻana i ka ai-kapaia crises.

Ma ka hihia o ke kākoʻo '-maʻiʻaʻai maʻi,ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ana, ka poino, hanana o gastrointestinal kāna hana noi koke ulu i loko o ka mahele lāʻau hoomakaukau ana i loaʻa ka hormones hoonohoia kauka.

ma ka hopena

Hypoadrenalism hanaʻia loa nui, loa ai unpredictable maʻi, ka nānā 'ana i ka māmā a me ka ano o ka pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke kino. I ka manaolana no ka maikaʻi hope o ka iapaau ana, ia mea nui, e hōʻike i mua o ka symptoms, he qualitativeʻike, e like me ke koho i kūpono ai '. Inā a pau e hana ma ka manawa, e hiki ke koho i ka iapaau ana koho ana e ae i ke kanaka, e alakai i ka pono maʻamau ke ola, a loaa ia ia kela hele lā.