I ka hoʻohuiʻia o nā mea kani-ma ka hua'ōlelo. Ka hui malu pu ana o mau kani

Orthoepy - maopopo leʻa i kekahi o ka loa luna 'aʻe i loko o ka' ōlelo Lūkini. Ka pilikia mea i hiki mānaleo hiki mau ole haʻi ana i ka olelo i kekahi hua'ōlelo. O ka hana ana, ma ka hapanui o na hihia, ua intuitively ike i kēia, akā, i kekahi manawa, he huihui 'ana o nā mea kani-ma ka hua'ōlelo baffles mākou. He loaʻa kekahi rula i hiki e ola maʻalahi no ke kanaka Lūkini-olelo ana, a kōkua iā ia, e loaʻa hewa, a hiki i keia? ʻiʻo ma laila. Aloha i ka pouli ao nei o ka hihipeʻa kēia Lūkini orthoepy.

vowel pu ana

E ka hoʻomaka me vowels - ka mea, e emi olohelohe ia lakou i ka aoao o ko lākou mau hoalauna. Ke me ka hui pu ana o na vowels i ana haʻi e like me na rula orthoepy. Na wale caveat - ina ke alo - 'o ia hoʻi, w, i, e - kumukuai o kekahi vowel, i kēia mau mea kani-, no laila, e'ōlelo aku, bifurcate: - e - i [oukou] - ko - huli i loko o [dy] - e - helu ma ka [no], akā, - i - e e haʻi [ya] - i ai-kapaia vowel Yotov, a hōʻike i kēia overtone o sonority. Eia hou kekahi, "Yotov" i hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ka hoʻomaka o ka hua'ōlelo (e like, "lua" kani e like [yama]), a hiki ma hope o ke kaawale ana oʻaeʻae a me ka paakiki hoailona ([vyuga] a me ka [padyezd]). Incidentally, a hiki ina ka vowel mua kekahi vowel ka waiwai i loko o kekahi olelo (-r OVOR I -), Yotov e nō e ike.

It E e kaulana no hoi i ka loa holomua manao no vowels - he kŰia, ia mea i loko o ka mea, ua lohe loa maopopo kona leo.

A hana

E mākou attaches he huihui 'ana o nā vowels transcribing i kekahi mau olelo: kuokoa, Canyon, ranger, ninini, Mea Maluna, Adagio, wa uuku mai, ao alohilohi i Kalikamaka, iā lākou iho, kii onohi, ka hakaka, ana, maikaʻi, aupuni lapana, e mele ana.

Leokanipū. Ia ma ka huina o nā morphemes

No ka consonants mea,ʻaʻole no laila, maʻalahi. Eia, a pau ka nui: o ka leo o ka hoalauna, he kaniʻoihana i loko o ka'ōlelo (ma kona morphemes), a me na mea he nui 'ē aʻe.

Ka mua ninau - ka hui malu pu ana o consonants ma ka huina o nā morphemes, i loko o 'ana, i ka ia leo. A pau o ko mākou hua'ōlelo e like -long, ke kumu, ka polokalamu - a ua olelo ia pau me ka noʻonoʻo 'ole. A he wahi nō kekahi rula a me phonetic kānāwai e wehewehe i kēia mauʻike manaʻo. No laila,'ōlelo e like - humuhumu, kumu, hoʻopuni - he huihui 'ana o kekahi mau mea kani-haʻi i kekahi, e like hou: [shit, raˉsudok, poˉdelka]. Ae, he mea kekahi kŰia - ka kaʻaluna o kekahi leokanipū i kekahi, a e e wehewehe hope. I ka papa kuhikuhiE mea i ike ia ma kekahi hihia o ia leo ma ka huina o nā morphemes i lilo iho i loko o hoʻokahi.

A ina ka mea, i loko o ka hookahi morpheme? Ma ke kumu, e laʻa me

Akā, mea e pili ana i ka hoʻohui pū 'ia o ka leo i loko o ka'ōlelo i ka mea i loko o ke kumu? Ma ka mea kēia Lūkini 'ōlelo i na hihia aneane ole ana - ka mea, e wehewehe akuʻano nui no ka aie hua'ōlelo (gamma kaʻina). No laila, e like me ka hoʻohui pū ua i'ōlelo ai me kekahi kani, akā,ʻaʻole no ka loa a me ka pōkole. Ma ka helu o ka aie'ōlelo, i kēia mau loli e hiki i ka maka kapa ole: i ka hoouka (mai ka hoouka) ala hele (mai ke ala hele).

Na ia mau leo ma Russian ma ka huina o nā morphemes i hoʻokahi loa, ina e ana i loko o ka hookahi morpheme, aa, no kekahi laʻana, ua lōʻihi ia i hōʻike 'ia. Kekahi nui memo i: i phonetic EKOLU loa i kākau mau'ālike kani kokoke, ina e makemake e hōʻike i ka halulu e e lōʻihi ma luna o ka mea kau i ka papamoe laina - he kupaianaha phonetic hōʻailona.

A me ka aha i ka kaʻaluna

ʻO kēia kŰia pili i ka manaʻo o ka pu ana o ka mea kani-ma ka olelo - kaʻaluna. Kaʻaluna - Ua hoohalikeia ka puana o kekahi kani i kekahi, malaila i kekahi mauʻano o kēia kŰia ua nānā 'ke kaumaha ma muli o ka hopena ma luna o kekahi i kekahi leo. E hoi kakou i kela mea keia mea o lakou.

Kaʻaluna o ka'ā'ā, / voicelessness

Kaʻaluna o ka'ā'ā, a me ka voicelessness ikeia ma ka huina o ka'ā'ā, a me ka unvoiced leokanipū, niioaaonoaaiii - Russian 'ōlelo haole i keia hui malu pu ana, no laila, i ke kani mua ua' ole ma o ka lua stun paha ozvonchayayas. Scientifically ka mea, ua kapaʻia he regressive kaʻaluna.

Loli ana i loko o ka kēia hihia.

1. Ma ka huina o nā morphemes: probeShka - ke kahea aku nei -zh- i alakaʻi ai kuli -k- no hoi i kuli
2. Ma ka huina o prepositions a me na olelo: ipuhao hau - Kupanaha -d- i alakaʻi ai -C- kuli, deafened
3. Ma ka huina o nā hua'ōlelo a me (particles): Aloha i kekahi mea - hou nani loa no a hiki i ka hopena o ke kuli -m-
4. I znamentalnyh (hua'ōlelo ka lexical kū kaʻawale - ka haʻiinoa, verbs, haʻiʻano, adverbs, etc.) hua'ōlelo i i'ōlelo ai me ka ihola ma waena o lākou: pōhaku kao - kāhea aku a ke -r- pōniuniu wale ma lalo o ka aoao o ke kokoke kuli -k-.

I hiki ke ike mai i ka hoailona, nani loa ka mea 'ē aʻe, he pono ole ma mua o'ā'ā. Eia naʻe, ua noho aliʻi aole i pili i ka sonorous leo o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo (nā mea kū - e like me na rula makemake i ka olelo [Drend], akā, no ka mea, o ka mea' o Lūkini orthoepy mua leokanipū mea ole malalo o ke hoʻololi) a me consonants mua overtones -y- hōʻike 'ia ma Yotov vowels: [oTYezd], eia nae ua olelo makemake i ke kani e like [oDYezd].

Kaʻaluna o ka palupalu

E hele i ka ano o ka kaʻaluna - o ka palupalu. He mea no hoi he regressive -ʻo ia hoʻi, ka mua kani mea paha i ka aoao o ka hope. Keia loli i wahi mua:

1. Vowel [E] - mʻEl - chalk; [A] - pʻIl - inu
2. Pahee consonants: loko o ka hua'ōlelo (kaZ'n '); ma ka huina o nā morphemes (S'mʻena).

suspiciously oluolu

Akā, i kēia aliʻi, loaʻa nō kekahi mau 'ia. I ka hoʻohuiʻia o nā mea kani-ma ka hua'ōlelo ua hookauwa ole oia ia i ka kaʻaluna:

1. Ma ka huina o nā hua'ōlelo (ia l'es) - like me ka kaʻaluna o ka'ā'ā, / voicelessness E ua hiki mitigation, akā, i kēia kahua mea i koe.
2. Labial leokanipū - b, n, he, pa - niho mua ona - n, t, g., Ke k, m - (PTʻenchik, VZʻat)
3. - F, w, N -,ʻaʻole i palupalu, eia hoi, mai hōʻike pahee consonants ma mua o ia mau mea. Ka mea wale nō koe a hiki i keia rula - [L / k '] hope-koL'tso.

Penei, e olelo aku ia kaʻaluna mea pela ikaika nonoi aku nei na rula kālai'āina mea, he mea hiki ole no ka palupalu. Aia nō i ka helu o nā nuances, ke hoʻopoina i loko o kekahi hihia ole i ke Akua.

Kaʻaluna o ka paakiki

ʻO kekahiʻano o ka 'ākeʻakeʻa - kaʻaluna i ka paakiki. Ua loaʻa wale nō ma waena o ke kumu a me ke kau hope: slesaR'-locksmithing - ia mea i ke kau hope i hoʻomaka me ka naue ole leokanipū lakou aloha ia i ka mua kani. A hou ma laila nō 'ia: e ole ana kaʻaluna mua - e - (proZ'Ba), e like me ka rula i ole e hoolohe [L'] (poLʻe - zapoL'Ny).

Kaʻaluna i ka mea hoʻowahāwahā

Ka helu o nā mea kani-ma ka hua'ōlelo e loli ai kekahi hou ano o ka kaʻaluna - uwe - ke me - mua hoʻowahāwahā - w, h,. F -. Ma keia hihia, ka mua kani merges me ka lua, loa ua like no me ia: humuhumu - shit, me ka wela - ˉZharom. Ua pili ka mea hookahi i - n,, t - mua - h, i, -: oˉChot. Ke kumuhana Ke i keia ano o ka kaʻaluna a me ka hui pu ana, - LJ - a - zzh - ma ke kumu o ka hua'ōlelo (- hope - poˉzhe). Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka mea, o keia ano keia ano o ka kaʻaluna o kani i loko o ka hua'ōlelo hoʻokahi emi ma mua o palapala.

unpronounceable consonants

'Aʻohe ke hoopau i ka kŰia o unpronounceable consonants. Eia, a malaila kekahi leo ole wale olelo - e hiki ke olelo ia e haule iho la lakou. O kŰia hōʻike i ka hoʻohui pū maikaʻi o nā mea kani-ma ka hua'ōlelo - STN, zdn, tb, NTM, NCTA, CSA, ACC, lnts - e like me maikai, ka hopena, e manao ana i ka lā. Ua Ua pili i kekahi pilikia: i alakaʻi kekahi ma ka rula o ka ai-kapaia phonetic palapala (I lohe like - me aʻu e palapala aku), no laila, inā i ka leokanipū ua i hoʻohewa aku, a ia ia i loko o ka olelo e ole. Eia naʻe, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole i ka hihia. No laila, eʻoiaʻiʻo, e koho i ka ia kumu olelo, e nānā i ka ike ina kulu i loko o keia kulana home 'ole kekahi leo: hoʻopono - Hawaiʻi moku - - hanohano ka hopena IeAUPIIe, IAa IO huli no ka olelo, ma hope o ka leokanipū a me ka vowel mea sonorous, mea e kani loa maopopo hoikeia.

'Aʻole like me ka hoʻohui pū' ia, akā, uuku e pili ana i ka mea nani loa

Hoomau ana i ka theme like o ka nani loa consonants, ka mea e e kaulana ia mau kani kamaʻilioʻana, e lilo i poe makapo a hiki i ka pau ana o ka olelo nānā 'ole o ka mea ma mua vowel a leokanipū. E olelo hewa kahi o ka paepae a me ka hāmare pu opiopio. Oia ka kŰia hiki aku ai i ke ano o ka ai-kapaia homophones - hua'ōlelo i i ka pela okoa akā, hai i ka ia me ka mea like hāmare (me he mea kökua ka) a me ka mea opiopio (like me ka manawa pōkole adjective). Pela 'ana o ka leokanipū i ka hopena o kēia mau hua'ōlelo e ke kulana kupono.

A me kona wahi o ka moolelo

Ma Lūkini, i ka hoʻomaka o ka hope kenekulia ua kaulana sonorants kaʻaluna,ʻo ia hoʻi, no ka laʻana, 'aelike' - P - i ka hua'ōlelo ua i'ōlelo ai paa koa like kama'āina iā mākou, i ka laekahi mānaleo, a mālie ar'mʻiya. I kēia manawa, kēia kŰia ua kokoke i ka malamaia.

Repetition - o ka makuwahine o ka ...

Hoopaa a pau o ka luna, e hiki ke hoʻohana i ka? Aaei hua'ōlelo i kāna mete ia ma lalo:

kihapai, akaaka,ʻaʻohe, ohia, ka halia o kākela, droid, savanna, he noho maikai ana, he Kealialia liu, puhi, hoike, LekaʻElele, hoʻopiha mai, e hemahema, leʻaleʻa, mauu, mana, ninini, kipe, komo kuhi, Kiev, he makahiki.

ma ka hopena

Logou, syllable, i ke kani - pela oe e noonoo ai i na olelo walewale ana i ka luna kiʻekiʻe o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo. A ke i aku nei au i na mea a pau i loko o ka mea, he mama, he mea hiki ole ia ma kekahi hihia. Ma ka hui malu pu ana o ka poe noonoo ole mamuli o consonants mākou ua ike no, ia mea e mau i ka pono'ōlelo i ka'ōlelo nele i kilo. E iā mākou ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ho'āʻo i ka olelo pono, e malama i ka nani a me ka richness o ko mākou 'ōlelo. It Aloha nō maʻalahi.