Ikona o ko kākou Lede o Betelehema. Orthodox icons. haipule icons

Kekahi o ka loa koʻi kaua mau ahu no o Kristiano o ka ikona o ko kākou Lede o Betelehema. Kona mōʻaukala mea i waiwai, akā, he mokuahana. Kekahi mau moʻolelo manaʻo i ka mea i kākauʻia i loko o Rusia. No na mea e ae, ka mea, ua i ka mea nāna i hana o ka Luke kahuna euanelio. Kēia haipule kakau iho la ekolu o kēia mau icons - Constantinople, Epeso a me Ierusalema. Ka hope ua kapaia o Betelehema.

I ka moolelo o ka ikona o ko kākou Lede o Betelehema

He nui nā manaʻo i kakau iho Luke keia aoao i ke ola o ka Virgin, a no laila ia mea loa pololei hōʻike i ka Puʻupaʻa ikea pehea. First kahuna euanelio Ua hana kekahi ikona o ka makuahine o ke Akua, a laila, elua hou. Kekahi o ia mau mea, ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka hōʻike ia ma o Malia Puʻupaʻa la. Ke kiʻi o ka Mother o ke Akua, e like, a ua hoomaikai aku la ia, ohui ia me ka poe a pau e noi aku nei, e nānā i ka mea, "e noho lokomaikai."

kakau iho la Luke he mau hou icons, a na Mamua o Kristiano depicted authentically. Ua Ua manaoio ia kekahi o nā kiʻi o ka Mea e Olaʻi, a me ka lunaolelo Petero a me Paulo i hana ia a ka mea, he mea e, o ka mau kiʻi, e makemake ana ia ma mua o ka mea maoli ka mana ikona.

I 463, ka Scythians hoao e hopu i ke kapikala o Byzantium - Constantinople. I mea e enlist i ke kākoʻo mai o ka Haku, i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o ka wahine o ka Emperor Theodosius, Eudoxia, i laweia mai i ka ikona o ko kākou Lede o Betelehema. Ma kona uwao Constantinople ola, a me ka Scythians hoʻi akula. Kēia i ka mua o ka hana mana o ke kiʻi. Ma hope iho o ia mea, i hoonoho ia ma ka Blachernae ekalesia. Here ikona noho no ka lōʻihi manawa - ma kahi o 300 makahiki. Aia mea no hoi i ka mana i ka hoolilo kiʻi ua ole Valhernsky luakini, a ma kekahi o ka hoailona ekalesia Odigon, nolaila kona inoa.

I ka 988, i hoolilo ai i Korsun i ke kiʻi me ka makana i Prince Vladimir, ka mea i hala ia i loko o Novgorod Saint Sophia Hale Pule Nui. Ma keia luakini, oia ua ma kahi o 400 makahiki.

Ke kaao e pili ana i ka ikona

Ma keia ikona mea i ka loa hana hoihoi kaao. Wahi a ke kaao, ke ikona i ole wale lawe ia Rusia, a mālama akula i like me ka patronizing kea laa, no ka kaikamahine o ka Byzantine Emperor Constantine Porfirorodnogo - Anna. Kēia kiʻi Ua manao iho, e mālama iā ia i loko o ke ala o Chernihiv māhele mai Constantinople. Aʻu i hele aku ai i Anna i kona wā e hiki mai kane. A laila, i ka ikona a me kona inoa "Hodegetria", i translates like "Putevoditelnitsa".

hiʻona kiʻi

An hana hoihoi mea hiki ke noʻonoʻo i ka ikona o ko kākou Lede o Betelehema - ka wale ala ma a ka Virgin ka minoʻaka. Reese ma ka ikona o ka lole ua i o Princess Elizabeth Romanova (1864-1918 GG.), Christian noʻu. Ua Ua manaoio ia ia i keia ikona i Betelehema. Aia mea no hoi he moolelo i ka maʻi Alii i hoolaia, pule ma mua o kēia kiʻi.

Ke keiki Kristo Ua depicted i loko o ka ikona paʻa i loko o kona lima i kekahi o nā hōʻailona o nā aliʻi mana - mana. Kona lima 'ē aʻe hoala mai i ka mea e pomaikai ai. Virgin iho, kuhikuhi mai la lakou ia Kristo. Ua Ua manaoio ia ma keia aoao ka mea, ua imi i ka olelo ana o Iesu i kana keiki - Way a Life.

Hiʻona "Hodegetria" o nā kiʻi

All Hui a Orthodox icons ma a ka makuahine o ke Akua, pili ia Iesu, i kapaia "Hodegetria". Ma nā mea a pau o kēia mau kiʻi o ka Puʻupaʻa ua hōʻike noho, a paa i loko o kona mau lima i ke keiki ia Iesu. Eia naʻe,ʻo ia nō hoʻi hoʻopaʻa i kekahi mea i loko o kona lima. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ia mea i ka mana, e like me ia ma Betelehema ikona (eia nae, ua lilo i ka prototype no a pau "Hodegetria" o nā kiʻi), a me ka pepa a me ka puke. Ua hoʻopili like i ka iconographicʻano o Kristo me Pantocrator, oa mana loa. Nō kāu, o ka mea i hoomaikaiia Virgin ua kākauʻia i loko o ia i kekahi ala e hiki ai i ka puhaka. Eia naʻe, loaʻa nō icons o ka Hodegetria ma i ka Virgin ua palapala oplechno paha pololei. Ke kumu nui hiʻona o nā kiʻi o ka iconographicʻano o ia ma ka waena konu o ka haku mele 'ana o Kristo ia ia iho, i kona makuwahine.

Where o ka ikona manawa!

Betelehema ikona o ka Mother o ka waiwai o ke a ke Akua,, e like me mākou i loaʻa mai - i ka hoomana ana i ke Akua keiki, i ka mea maoli wahine i hanau i na la ma ka manawa mea nō i loko o Betelehema, i loko o ka Basilica o ka hanau ai. E pule ka mea, hiki ia i kahi e komo ai i ke ana, kahi i kekahi manawa, i hanau ia Iisus Hristos ia ia iho. Ke kiʻi Ua waiho ia ma ka laau Kyoto, a mea ma luna o ka pa akau. Kela a me keia makahiki, malihini mai nā mea a pau ma luna o ka honua hipa i Betelehema e hoomana aku i ke kupaianaha kiʻi.

Pehea e pule, e ku ana ma ke alo o ka ikona?

Ma kekahi mau hihia, ka mea e kōkua ai i Betelehema ikona o ka Mother o ke Akua? Prayer ka mea, ua haʻi aku i loko o ka hihia o nā keiki a ka maʻi. Ke noi aku i ka Malia Puʻupaʻa la, a he kanaka makua ho'ōla. O na papa, na olelo e pono ai, e olelo aku, mai o ka naʻau, a me ka hohonu ka manaoio. E like me kekahi 'ē aʻe kiʻi o ka Malia Puÿupaÿa la, keia ikona ke kōkua a me ka poe i ole, akā, au makemake makemake e loaa na keiki. Kekahi kūikawā pule Betelehema ikona hakuʻole. Oe hiki wale noi no kona uwao ana i loko o kā lākou mau'ōlelo. ¶ A i loko o keia pule hihia kupono, a mau a hiki i ka mea i hoomaikaiia Virgin - "Hail Mary, Aloha oe ...".

He aha ka akathist?

Akathist ikona o ka makuahine o ke Akua, a me kekahi 'ē aʻe - mea he kūikawā himeni, hana i loko o ka ekalesia ma ka hanohano o Kristo, haipule, etc. Inā e hiki ole noho i kona olelo ... Ka mua Himeni hoonani aku i ka mea i hoomaikaiia Virgin. Ka mea i kākau i loko o ka Helene 'ōlelo, a ua hoomakaukauia e like me kekahi mau rula. akathist 'ole ka loa hoihoi': ma hope o ka stanza mua i alternately umikumamalua nui a me ka umikumamalua uuku.

Ka moʻolelo o ko ke ao nei ka Orthodox icons, a ma Rusia

E like me ua oleloia, ka mea, ua manaoio aku la ia i ka mua kiʻi mea heʻike mau kiʻi o ka Mea e Olaʻi, o ka Virgin, na lunaolelo, a me ka poe haipule. Ke kahiko Christian ikona ua noʻonoʻo Hemolele Recycle. Wahi a ke kaʻao, ka artist Ananya manao e pena i ke kiʻi o Kristo mea nana e hai i kana ao ana i ke kanaka i loko o Ierusalema. Eia naʻe,ʻo ia ihola ia i ole e hana, e like me ka olelo o ka maka o ka Mea e Olaʻi o ua mau hoʻololi. No ka mea, o ka artist ua kōkua, o Kristo allegedly noi no ka wai, holoi iho la ia, a holoi iho la i kona maka me ke kawele, a kupaianaha iaʻi hoikeia a me kona kiʻi.

Ua hana nā icons mua ia e ka mea hiki e kanaka, e kamaʻilio me ia Iesu, i kona Mom, a me ka poe haipule ma ka uhaneʻilikai. Byzantine mooolelo o ka palapala kiʻi i hohola a puni ka honua. Icons i ike, a kokoke i na kanaka, nana i olelo mai loa kekahi mau 'ōlelo. Makamua ala i kapaia "Bible no ka mea illiterate." No kēia mau kiʻi medieval ke kanaka i hiki ole heluhelu, au hiki hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i ka mōʻaukala o ke ola ana o Kristo, me kona poe lunaolelo, a me ka poe haipule Kalikiano.

no hoi hele mai Rus iconography mai Byzantium ma hope o ka hookamaia ana o Kristiano i ka 988. A hiki i ka pau ana o ka makahiki kenekulia, e lilo i ke kumu o ke kahiko nō. Fashion ma naita ma pena hoomaka e hohola iho la i loko o ko mākou'āina wale nō i ka noho alii ana o Petero ka Nui.

Lūkini haku i aʻo i nā Helene kono e pena i ka Lūkini Kalikiano ekalesia. Mea i hoʻokumu i o ka mua hoʻokahi wale nō 'āina kula o ikona pena i ka Kauhalenui Hilarion, ka poe i kahea aku i na clergy a me nā hoahānau o ia i ka hoʻokumuʻiaʻana o kona Slavic haipule moʻomeheu ma muli o Kristiano hele mai Byzantium. Ka mua Lūkini icons o ka poe haipule, lunaolelo, a me ka Mea e Olaʻi o ka Virgin he monumental Byzantine, i ka nui a me ka gloomy kekahi waihoʻoluʻu.

haipule icons

Initially, Lūkini icons nō kēia ka moʻolelo o Byzantine icons. Naʻe, a me ka hooholo ia o ka manawa i loko o Rusia iʻikeʻia, a me ko lakou poe haipule. A me ka a me ia, a me ka icons no ko ka ia. Kekahi o ka mea mua kila kiʻi o Boris a me Gleb, Lūkini aliʻi i pepehiʻia e kona kaikaina Svyatopolk no Christian hilinaʻi. Eia kekahi hewa i loko o 1015 i ke kaua kūloko. Kēia mau aliʻi, a lilo iho la ia i ka mua canonized Lūkini haipule. No laila, ma kahi lōʻihi, Boris a me Gleb manaoia lani hoʻomalu mai o nā luna o ka'āina Lūkini.

Kupaianaha loa ikona o ka makuahine o ke Akua,

Ma waho aʻeo ia Betelehema, ma laila nō nā icons o ka makuahine o ke Akua, i loko o ke alo o ka a ma laila nō nā'ēheu kēia'ēheu o nā hana mana. I ka mea, he nui loa ia mau kiʻi. Ma "make" kupaianaha ikona o ka Mother o ke Akua hiki ke hāʻawi me he kumu hoohalike. Once mea no i kekahi o ka Lūkini maikai mauʻohana. Kona hope nāna hele bankrupt, holoi iho la me ke kaumaha, a ua ma luna o ka verge o ka make. Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka pule me ka manaʻo maikaʻi, i ka ikona, ua loaʻa kōkua. Kona kaikamahine maikaʻi mare. Ke mahalo makua kāne i hele ai i ka ekalesia kūloko.

Kekahi e mai poina e pili ana i ka ikona o ka Iberian Mother o ke Akua, i ke keʻena kapu Iver hoailona ma luna o ka maunaʻo Athos. Kēia kiʻi o kekahi o na koho Odigitrii. Ma mua o ka mea, ua pono he nui helu o ka mana kupaianaha o na hoola ana. Noʻonoʻo me kupaianaha ikona o ka makuahine o ke Akua, "Soothe i kuʻu kaumaha nui", "aloha" Thivinskaya, a he nui na mea e ae.

Mirotochenie icons o ka Virgin

Ua ua ike ia i ke kiʻi o ka Virgin ua pinepine holo mura. Ia mea, ma ka ili honua o ka icons lakou iho ikea droplets o oily waiwai, like me ke ao kapu, hoʻohana no ka bapetizo ana. E wehewehe i kēia kŰia e līkaia no ka waiwai o ka laau kēpau mea wale ole, no ka mea, he mea hōʻike mirotocheniya hiki maʻamau pepa photocopies o nā kiʻi. Loa pinepine keia kŰia portends kekahi pilikia. Ma 'ana, ma ka hihia ina ka ikona aʻole i exudeʻala aila like me ka ula wai, e like ke koko a me ka aniani moakaka, like me na waimaka.

Ikona o ko mākou Lede o Betelehema a me nā 'ano like ke kiʻi - ole wale no ka mea nui Karistiano na luakini, akā, i hana o ke akamai, a mea o ka nui mōʻaukala nui. Ka hapa nui o kēia mau kiʻi e malama i ka hailonaʻana o nā mea a me nā mea pohihihi. Paha someday moʻolelo e e hiki i ka hoʻoponopono i ia.