Kaʻukama mea ulana lole:ʻano likeʻole a me kā lākou nā wehewehena. Hiʻona o ka mahi o ka mea nana i ulana kaʻukama

Crunchy uliuli kaʻukama makemake kela mala, no ka mea,ʻikeʻia ma kā lākou kauwela neoneo loa mua, koe wale no ka wā radishes a me ka uliuli onions nō lakou mea e painaʻi. Penei, mau lau e nana i ka hoʻomaka o ke kauwela kau. Kaawale, e hai aku mākou oe e pili ana i ka kaʻukama mea ulana lole. ʻano likeʻole i hua mai la i ka nunui ohi ai me ka palena haʻahaʻa malama i koiia e loaa i ka broadest hoi o ka makana. A hailona o lakou, okoa agro poʻe kaumaha i ka laulā o kēia hoʻomāhuahua ai a me ka maʻi-hoʻopaleʻano likeʻole o kēiaʻai i waena. He aha ka hana hoihoi kaʻukama mea ulana lole? ʻano likeʻole i kēia hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha o na ovaries (i kapa buketnye) hoola ka lewa i loko o ka mahinaai wahi a loa uhi i ke koi no ka houʻai. Ka mea hiki ke noho pū ma luna o nā lānai. Kēlā me kēia lāʻau e haawi i ko ole emi malalo o 10 kg kupaianaha kaʻukama. He He nani loa huahelu, i kekahi manawa, hikiʻoi ka mea a pau kahi moe.

Hao ke lulu

Ua nui na mala e pili ana e pili ana i ke kahe ana o ka wā e hoʻomaka lulu kaʻukama mea ulana lole. Mauʻano likeʻole i loa kakahiaka oo ana, no laila ia mea,ʻaʻole e pono e wikiwiki mai, i ole ia oe ke maka i ka mea e ma muli o ka nele o ka wela, a Map Mahikō e e hoopomaikai io, a e lilo paha, e lawe mai ino transplant. A pau e pono manawa - keia mea i ka hope o April paha e hoomaka ana mai o Mei. Just ma hope o 2 pule a aloha nā manaʻo e e makaukau e hoʻololi i ka puka makani sill ma ka hamama lepo, i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea e ma keia manawa maikaʻi-e lalana ana kahi moe, a me ka lewa mahana ua pono no keia thermophilic hana 'ike loea. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka loa unpretentious manaoia kaʻukama mea ulana lole. ʻano likeʻole mai ana e holo mau okoa? Ueony, i loa pipiʻi, akā, i ka hopena,ʻo ia hoʻi, productivity, loa ho'āpono ke kumukuai o ka hua.

hoʻomākaukau Mahikō

E kali ana no ka Springtime mahana, e hiki hoʻomaka ke kanu. Mea nana i ulana kaʻukama no ka hamama ke kahua pono loa. Hua mai i koi painstaking makaukau no ka lulu. I ka mea, e haawi aku amicable hoi e pana aku, a pololei pono, e hoala ia lakou e germinate. He ua hana ia ma ka hana kuʻuna alanui, na anoano i bapetizo i ka mehana ka wai, no laila, e ka mea, ua pehu. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ka mea, i ole oi aku 5 hola. A laila, na hua pono i kekahi, i loko o ka lole pulu, a haʻalele a na kumu. 'O kēia ka hola 1-2 lā. He nui ka hōʻoia i na aa i ole ulu, ka mea a pau e pono loa o -. 0.5 i 1 knm manawa e uhai aku i lulu.

An nui rula e hahai: limu pulu anoano i koke oe i pono, e hoomakaukau ai i ke kanaka na kiaha. Lulu ma ka na pahu ua i hoaponoia mai, no ka kaʻukama i tolerate i kaʻohiʻana i a me ka transplant. E like me ka lepo mea maikaʻi, e hoʻohana i ka kūikawā kuai lepo i mea no ka kanu hua laau. Akā, e hiki hoomakaukau ia me oe ia oe iho.

lepo Aloha

Oe, e pono i ka punahelu, ia mea pono e compost. Ma nā māhele pono e hoonui mai i kekahi o ka hapa-e amo sawdust a me ka peat hana ana. I ka läÿau, e hoʻouka hou aku au mea hoʻomomona. 10 kg o ka honua me ka ie i 1 tablespoon dolomite a me kekahi mea hoʻomomona. Pono e loa hui ukuhiia, hoʻokahe i ka wai, a hahao i loko o ka pouli wahi. Koke ma mua kanu (no hora) Pono hou manawa e ninini i ka wai. Pua kaʻukama no ka hamama lepo, a ua hiki ke lūlū 'ana i loko o ka pua moe. E ka mea, hoohua wale 2 pule ma hope ma mua o ka poe i nunui pū i loko o ka ipu ma ka puka makani.

lulu anoano

i kanu Germinated anoano kekahi ma kekahi i loko o kekahi kanaka ipuhao. Ua pono, ina mea e e peat na kiaha. Aʻa kupu wiwo ole ma ia, a 'o ia hoʻi i ka mea kanu hiki ke kanu' ana i loko o nā kīʻaha, kahi a lakou i hele ai. Mea nana i ulana-ʻano kaʻukama ulu loa koke, nā lā ma hope, oe e i ikaika, aloha hoi e pana aku. A laila, e pono e wehe i ka leki, a kau i ka ipu ma ka puka makani sill, kahi o ka mahana, aole ia i oi aku mamua o 20 degere.

Mālama o nā Mahikō

E like me ua oleloia, ia mea undemanding mea kanu. Mālama ka 'eleu hooinu ai, kaʻoi loa hoʻomalu ihola ka wai a me ka ai ana. First fertilizers Pono e hana ma hope o 2 pule ma hope o lulu, 'o ia hoʻi, e like ma ka manawa o ke kanu i loko o ka lepo. Best ke aloha, no laila, e hiki ke lawe i ka "Biud" nāu kekahi 1:20. Ka lua o luna ua kahikoia a nani ua lilo i ka hebedoma hope o ka pae, keia manawa ia mea e pono ke lawe mea pōhaku mea hoʻomomona. He mea pono e hoike mai i kekahi teaspoon mea noniakahi i loko o 5 nā lika o ka wai.

Mai poina nui i wahi. Kaʻukama no ka hamama kahua hiki ke mālama '-kanuia ma ka ipu ma ka mea e hōʻeleu i kā lākou maturation, akā, he mea pono e hoopaakiki iho i ka Mahikō, paha, e lilo ka mea, paakiki, e halihali i ka loli o ke kaianoho koholā kūlana. A mau lā ma mua kanu e hoohainu i ka wai pau ana, a hoʻomaka e hoʻomaʻamaʻa Mahikō i maoli ana. E hana i kēia mea, e lawe mai i ka lānai a hoʻomaka e wehe i ka puka makani: mua o ka hora, alaila, ka hapalua o ka lā. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - mai, mai poina i ka hoʻopale mea kanu, mai ke kämua me ka pololei Map.

Kaʻukama me ka pua wahi o ka ovaries ka loa, ua koi ikaika ma ka lepo fertility. Inā ke kanu ka pōkole o ka mahuaola, i ka hapa o ka ovary dries, a popopo, ia mea no ia mea, e pono e fertilize mau. Na wale ala oe e e hiki i ka piha Loaʻaʻia o kēia mauʻano likeʻole, e hoʻohana.

He aha kou pono e ike i ka wa e ulu anaʻano likeʻole o nā kaʻukama mea nana i ulana

I ka manawa o ka lulu i ka hua mea, ua pono, e hoomakaukau i wahi moe no ka wā e hiki mai mea kanu. About 10 lā ma mua kanu kaʻukama lepo pono e pono fertilized. Oe Pono e e compost ai humus a me ka mea pōhaku fertilizers. I kekahi lā ma mua disembarkation nui ninini i ka pua kahi moe. Ma ka manawa o ka pae ka pono, o ka lepo ma ka hohonu o 10 knm e lalana ana no laila, i ke 10 degere. Kaʻukama hāmama lepo kanu a puni ka hapalua like-May. Ma ia manawa, ua hiki i ke koi 'ana wela.

Kaʻukama me ka mea nana i ulana ovary mai i makemake aukukū mai, no laila, ma hope o ka kanu rula. Nā luawai Ua hoonohonoho i loko o ka lalani, ka hola 40 knm. Ka hohonu o na punawai mea ma kahi o 10-12 knm. I mea e hoʻopale palupalu aa ku e pests mua kanu ninini i loko o kēlā me kēia luawai o kekahi hano mehana pāʻoihana o ke potasiuma permanganate. Mau hola mua transplanting E e nui ka wai, a lulu me ka clod o ka honua. Air ana wela ma ke awa e ia ma kahi o 20 degere. I kaʻukama i ua pua i nā profusely, pono oi wela, ma kahi o 25, a no ka fructification - 30 degere. Inā ke kauwela ua me, na mea kanu e hua mea,ʻaʻole i nui me ka mea hiki.

pono e hoomaluia kaʻukama no ke ao o waho, mai lohi aiʻaihueʻia, E hana i kēia, e kau ma luna o ka wahi moe o ka piʻo, a, ina he pono, ke ho film ua'ōʻia. A hiki i ka make māinoino o ka hau i hala, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ia hana ma hope o June 10, ua weheʻia ka piʻo, a huki i ka uea ma a mea kanu e trudge.

Mai poina e 'ano i ka mea kanu. E hana i kēia, ma ka axils o ka eha lau mua, e wehe i ka wahine pua, e like me ka hoʻopōkole 'na hoi e pana aku i ka 5 knm. Next sinus' ano apau loa o ka mua kaola kaʻukama,ʻaneʻi weheʻaoʻao hoi e pana aku, a waiho iho i kekahi a mau lau. Ke kolu o ka mea ulana lole ke haʻalele elua a me ka pepa. Alaila, na kēia sinus o ka loa hua. ekolu mea nana i ulana ka lau 'oe hiki ulu. A hiki aku ka mea anei i kīnā i ka uea, a koho ma luna o laila, ua hiki ke haawi aku i ka manawa e ulu mai lakou a hiki i ka mau o ka lau a me laulau o ka ovary, a laila, E'ō'ū i ka mea kanu.

Hoohainu i ka wai laau kaʻukama Pono e pili ana i kekahi manawa o kela mau lā. He nui no kekahi manawa hemohemo seedbed. Oe Pono e e mea hoʻomomona kela mau pule. Ma kēia 'ano' ē hoike o ka luna 'mea pōhaku a me ke aloha mea hoʻomomona.

Kaʻukama "mea ulana lole nani F1»

He hapalua gherkin. Precocious, pakiko-pollinated, ka wahine floweringʻano, papahana no ka hamama ke kahua a me ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu luawai. Hua e loa nui, ia ua paʻakikī helu auhau ana ma luna o ka wela keia, 'Imi paipai oe hawaiian lau i ka hopena o Akuma ka. Loa kukui-puni mea kanu, ai manamana ai nā palapala a me ka luna o kaʻawelike, na aka wahi 7 i hanaʻia ma luna o nā ovaries. Kēiaʻano o ka pua kiele o ka omaomao a hiki i kou papaʻaina. High hoao aku la, a me ka paʻakai-ka penaʻana ma Hawaiʻi no ka hua ua increasingly Kaʻahumanu i ka noonoo ana o ka truckers i loko o kēia papa. Na anoano laau kaʻukama i oi pipiʻi ma mua o na mea e ae, aka, no ka hopena o ke kumukuai o ia. Five hua (kahi o ka hae he huihui ') ua ua hoʻohiki e haawi elima nalu, a hoohua mai a puni 50 kg no manawa. Hapalua hoʻopale i ka powdery he mae wale, gummyʻoliva, kaʻukama mosaic mea hoʻomaʻi, tolerant e downy punahele. Kaʻukama "mea ulana lole nani" wahi aku me ka hoolilo ka huʻihuʻiʻana, no ia mea, e waiho no o ka akau wahi.

Green mana ma luna o ka lānai

I kēia lā, he nui mai hapai ku e mai kīhāpai no ka nele o ka manawa no kona ola. Akā nō au makemake e ai i ka hale-ulu lau. No keia pololei mea ulana lole kaʻukama. Ka mea, e haawi aku i ka aina Momona, e ohi ai, a me ka pono tolerated i loko o nā mea a pau ana. Ka maikai-ikeʻano - he kaʻukama "lānai F1». He pakiko-pollinated hapalua lole-wahine 'ano o ka flowering. Ai manamana ai ka loa nawaliwaliʻaoʻao hoi e pana aku aneane hana ole. I ka'āina 4 Ua hanaʻia ma luna o ka ovary, Zelentsy he pāʻumi mai i 100 g. Noho maikaʻi loa ano.

He nui no ka poe i olelo i ka ulu lau i loko o ka palahalaha, ka mea lawe i ka kaʻukama "lānai F1». Akā, e like me ka makemake, ua hiki ke kaumaha i emi hana hoihoiʻano o "lei F1». Uaʻoi loa-hookeai mea kanu e ulu pono a me ka hua ma ka hakahaka ana. Malolistvennoe mea kanu, ia mea kūpono i ka liʻiliʻi n iaainoaoeii neo. Eia hou, ua likeʻole ma tolerates malu, a 'o ia hoʻi ka mea e paka na hua a hiki i ka n iaainoaoeii neo me nā puka makani huli ana i ke kahua.

Mawaena o ka mea'ē aʻe wahi luluʻano likeʻole hiki ke kaulana e like me "balalaika", "hele", "Diana", "hoʻi i hāʻawe", "ikaika" a me ka "hana". Mai poina i no kēlā me kēia mea kanu ipu pono i ka palena iki nona iho o 1 bākeke. Ma maikai malamalama, ka mea hiki ke ulu i i 3 mika, no laila, e pono manawa e E'ō'ū ia.

Mea nana i ulana-haawi ana gherkin

Kekahi nuiʻano - he kaʻukama "e ola". He pakiko-pollinating hoʻomāhuahua aiʻano o ka wahine flowering. Kaʻukama e uuku, ma ka awelika, 6 knm ka lōʻihi. Maikai ma ka pickling, a me ka salads, e hoao ei pono o nā mea a pau, e hoolea ana. Nā aka wahi i hanaʻia i ka 6 ovaries. Ai manamana ai awelike laau ooi mākou ke pane pono e formirovke. Keia kaʻukama no ka hamama lepo, ma ka mea e oia i fruiting, e hiki ke kūkulu i ka hoʻomehana honua waipuna.

Ke ano Ua hoʻopale i ka powdery he mae wale, mea koʻohune maʻi o ka kaʻukama mosaic mea hoʻomaʻi. He mau maʻi e hookuu i ke kumu o ka piha ka make ana o na hua, a me ka nele o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻai. Keia kaʻukama no ka hamama lepo, e pono hakuloli e pakiko aniau i loko nō, hoʻopale e hoomaalili ana wela a me ka mai ole tolerate i ka pili ihola.

Mea nana i ulana i kakahiaka nui kaʻukama

Aia nō kekahi mauʻano likeʻole i ka poe i ike i ka mala kona precocity. Kēia "makuahine-ma-kānāwai F1», mai germination e fruiting mea pono 48 lā. E hoʻomaka i ka ahaaina kaʻukama i loko o kakahiaka June, E e kanu Mahikō ma hapalua like-April. No ka hou pua moe hiki ke kanu i ka hapalua like-E pono i loko o ka lepo, o ka hoʻomaka o Iulai oe e i ka lua o ka nalu o ke iʻohi. Hapalua "makuahine-ma-kānāwai" hoʻopale i ka hau paa, a mai wehewehe aku ma kiʻekiʻe e haawi i ko.

Kekahi nani loaʻano - ka "Piccolo F1». Kakahiaka nui kaʻoihana, pakiko-pollinated, me ka hua maikai. Kēlā me kēia sinus oʻoʻana i ehiku ovaries. Mai kanu e fruiting ka mea, e kaili lā 40 wale. Hua i meaʻala, a me kekahi awaawa. "Annie F1» e ae oe e ohi i nā mea a pau kauwela houʻai. Ala apuupuu oo cultivar i loa mahalo i waena o mala. "Zyatek F1» -ʻoihana kaua, hapalua, a hoʻolimalima i ke aloha o ke kau kupa. Me kela a me keia mea kanu e kiʻi mai ai i 7 kg o kekahi hua, me ke kaumaha. Plant Mahikō i kanuia ma ka hapalua like-April, a ma ka lepo ma ka hopena o May.

e hōʻuluʻulu

Pua kaʻukama - he laekahi hybrids, a hui pu iho la i ka mea maikaʻi ano o kēia mau meakanu. Ka mea, e unpretentious a me ka hua ma ka aneane kekahi ana. Mahana makahiki ma nā palapala i kaʻukama o kiʻekiʻe-kbps i ole ia ma luna o lākou. Ka lua o ka hua hoʻohui - keia precocity. Mai i ke kanu i ka fruiting ma kahi o 40 mau lā. All mala ike ana i nā kaʻukama i makaʻu o nā maʻi likeʻole. Loko lā, powdery ka punahelu hikiʻana i ka pau pua kahi moe. Mea ulana loleʻano likeʻole e hoʻopale ai iʻaneʻane a pau mai, hoʻomaopop 'ana i kēia mau mea kanu. A hope ma luna o mākou papa inoa, akā,ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi loa ma ka nui - o ka ho'āʻoʻana ma Hawaiʻi o nā kaʻukama. Ka mea, ua palupalu, me ke kaumaha loa, hemolele no salads, kapiia lakou a pau a pickling. High hua aku i nā mea a pau 'upu': ma lalo e pono ai no keia ( 'eleu hooinu ai a me ka ai ana) me ka hookahi laau ooi ke paka mai i 10 kg o kaʻai. A nui ka helu o nāʻano likeʻole e leie aku a pau i küpono ia ia i ka loa e koho. I loko nō o ka kiʻekiʻe kumu kūʻai, a he uuku ka nui o na anoano i loko o kaʻeke, mea ulana lole papa like me ka hopena o ka hoomaopopo ho'āpono aku i na koina. ʻO inā 'aʻole' oe i ka mahinaai'āina lā, hoʻomākaukau i kekahi mau nui ipu hoʻolapalapa, a kanu i nā kaʻukama ma ka lānai.