Kanaka platelet kuleana pili i. I kuleana pili i ua hana platelets

Platelets i kekahi o ka mea nui eiiiiiaiou o kanaka koko. Poe akamai i paipai aku, e kōkua ma muli o kā lākou mau pae i maʻamau, a mahuahua pilikia o ka ona e ka maʻi. Ia mea ke kumu ia mea ai nui i ka ike i ka hana ua hana ia e na platelets.

walaʻauʻana manaÿo

Platelets i ua hoʻokōʻia eiiiiiaiou koko i komo ai i loko o normalizing hemostasis. Ma microscopic 'ole o ka halepaahao, mai i Kora naʻEsau. Lākou anawaena mea e pili ana 3 microns. Ka mea i hanaʻia o megakaryocytes i loko o ka iwi lolo. Ma ke koko, i kēia mau kumu mua noho mai 5 a hiki i 11 mau lā. A laila, kipaku aku i loko o ka spleen a me ka akepaʻa.

I kau mai ana iluna platelets i ka ua hoʻokōʻia ÿano o ka pā hōkū. I ka manawa o ka ho'ā hope, ka mea hu nui ae la, a lilo i 'ano like me ka poepoe. Mai ka papa kuhikuhi hana o platelets i loko o na moku ke koko, e ho'ēmi i hoopakele no kaʻoki, ka mea hana i ho'ākāka 'outgrowths kapa pseudopodia. Me kēia mau protrusions bipi i kupaluia pili ana i kekahi i kekahi, a laila neʻe maila i loko o ka aggregation anu u. A laila, na keena hoopili aku i ka poino hapa o ka moku. Ua hiki ua kapaia mea pīlali. He noteworthy mea e hiki ke kiola i nā ōlaʻi i ke koko o ka mea pono keia mau anakahi iki-eiiiiiaiou, e like me nā'ūhū, serotonin, ADP, fibrinogen a me na mea e ae platelets. Kēia distinguishes ia mai nā ulaula koko keena.

Home platelet kuleana pili i

E like me ua ikeia, mau keena koko e 'Imi' ole i loko o ka clotting kaʻina, oa ma hemostasis. 'O kēia ka papa kuhikuhi hana o platelets. No ka mea kanaka kino, i kēia kaʻina o kekahi o ka puke Paipala. Ua apono 'oe, e pale aku nui ke koko poho ma loa poino.

Me keia hana o kanaka platelets, vascular pā e ka ikaika. Tau pōkole manawa clog i ka poino. I ka mea, hula mau keena koko kekahi kūlana o ka iniiaiie vascular polokalamu mākaʻikaʻi. Hina no ka nui e wahi ma ka AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN o nā'ūhū, nā polokina, a ma kahi o 40-eiiiiiaiou. He He loa luna 'liluweloʻano papa hana ma a kūlana o ka papa kuhikuhiE hookani ma platelets, prothrombin a me ka fibrinogen. Ke AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN o kēia mau kumu mua ia lŘlŘ i loko o ke koko wai koko.

Kākoʻo platelet kuleana pili i

Ma waho aʻeo i ka aiiay waiwai, ka Reds unaʻikepili mai kekahi maikaʻi kēia akamai. Ua ninoieo i loko o ka mana o ka endothelium o kanaka circulatory kahua. Kēia papa platelet moku i nui kumumea oihana mua e hoʻonui ai i ka normalization o ka pele o kaʻulaʻula corpuscles, a me ka nui ana o ka mea na nā loko. Mai keia waiwai, ke degere o ka hoomalu ana o ke kino hilinaʻi nui pili kēia ma luna o ka (e hoʻonele).

Nō hoʻi, ke koko oihana mua i 'Imi limahana ma ka noho,ʻo ia hoʻi, ma ka hoola ana o nā'aʻaʻa ma hope hewa. Keia kanawai ua loaʻa ma ka māheleʻana i ka hōʻeleu i kaʻina a me ka hoʻokuʻu mai i nā ipu. Ma nā hua'ōlelo, i ka hana o ka platelets puka liiiU hapa paha poino. Eia hoʻi, e hoʻonui i ka hōʻeleu i ulu mai o ka loli ana i keena. Ma lalo o ke kaʻina hana o ka mahele o ka polypeptide nā lātoma. Ma platelet ho'ā hope ia lŘlŘ a me ka ulu ana o fibroblasts. i keia manawa no hoi i na microcomponents kuleana no ke kelepona hele hou 'a me ka insulinaʻilikai ke ola.

kūmau

Ma kānaka, platelets E manawa e maliuia mokuna o lākou. I mau, ke Ka Ikepili haawiia mai nā loina no 1 hano o ke koko. Specificity o ka hoʻopaʻa Ua like penei: x10 ⁹ / ho'āo ai. Kūmau no ka makua o ka helu ana o platelets ma ka laulā o ka mai 200 a hiki i 400 huahelu. Adolescents 15 i ka 18 makahiki, i kēia mau kii - 180-420. Children i ka 15 makahiki i ka nui o ke keena loli aʻe mai ka 150 a hiki i 450 huahelu. Ma nā pēpē i, ka palena iki paepae o 100, a me ka i kā mākou - 400.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ka wahine mawaho o na platelets i e iki ma lalo o ka luna hae. Ua hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka physiological 'ano a me ka nui o hormones. Eia hou, i ka manawa o ka menstruation palena iki paepae platelet helu kulu ia ma muli o ke koko me keia poho. A like kulana home 'ole ua malamaia ma ka hapai nā wāhine, ka wā hiki e hoemi me ka nui loa o ka iliwai o regenerative keena. O ke kumu ho i ka mea ulu i loko o ka buke o ka loli i loko o ke koko. Nolaila, i ka wa a ke kālailai i ka nānā mau emi ana i loko o ka helu o ke anakahi iki-eiiiiiaiou. He nui no ka maopopo i ka laulā nā hoailona o platelets - i Aloha ole i ka wahi. Ka hopena o ka Ikepili i loko o kekahi hihia ia mea e pono, e nīnau aku i ke kauka e hana hou haʻawina, e hooholo i ka laulā o ko lākou mau hana. Kēia kaʻina hana ua kapaia coagulation.

Deviations a me kā lākou mau mea, lalau mai

Inā he koko ho'āʻo hōʻike ana i ke kino o ka nele a me overabundance o platelets mea he manaʻo pono e hele hou 'inikua ninaninau. 'O kēia ka mua aʻoaʻo hōʻailona e ÷ ailona i ka hooulu ana o ka mea maʻi.

Mai platelets i nui no ke koko a me ka nui, i kekahi haiahū kūmau mai ke kūmau e loli ai i ka nohona ma ke ano o ke kino. maoli i ka pilikia o kekahi e olaʻi lōʻihi a hiki i ka palena haʻahaʻa poino hoemi i ka helu o ke keena. Ma nā hua'ōlelo, ke koko clotting i minimized. Ma ka hoʻoulu i ka nui o platelets ho'ā 'aiiay kuleana pili i. Ma kēia hihia, na wahi e e hana nui i huiʻia aʻe ka 'koko. E like me ka hopena, aia no he pilikia o ka ulu koko clots. Māmā deviations mai ka 'inikua mau hae i e hōʻike ana i ka wanaʻao ke kahua maʻi' aʻai.

No ka mea Kāohiʻana a me ka malama ana o platelet helu, kauka waiho aku kupono no kou kino. Keʻai mea mau i loko o nui loa e e wikamina B12, a folicʻakika.

Hoemiia platelet functionality

Keia ano ia lŘlŘ ka wā i nui ka ho'ēmiʻana i loko o ka helu ana o regenerating aeee i loko o ke koko. E like me ka hopena o ka emi ana o ka mea na nā loko i prone i nā mea palahēhē. Kēia detrimental hopena kuhikuhi ma ke akepaʻa a me ka thyroid. Ke kumu no ka hoemi i ka helu ana o platelets a me kā lākou functionality i e maʻi e like meʻo Waimānalo, leukemia,ʻo Waimānalo. Ka loa o kona makau i o kēia mau mea maʻi 'aʻai. Eia hou, ke emi malama i loko o nā mea maʻi ma hope o chemotherapy, e like me ia ma ka hopena o ka overdose o aspirin a me ka dehydration. hiki he kūlana kekahi ikaika antibiotics loli i ka ulu ana o ke koko keena.

Hoemiia pae o platelets pono OAXA lapaau. Kuhikuhi i ke kauka pono i hoakaka ia pharmacological konohiki. A ma ka lua o ka wahi iʻai a me nā lau mulea Kāohiʻana. Traditional ki ina hana like i powerless, a me ka hoʻokaʻuluaʻana hana ke alakai i ka inevitable hopena. Ua mea nui iloko o prophylaxis i lawe koko thinners, e like me analgesics, "Aspirin," sulfa pae.

he overabundance o platelets

Mahuahua ka nui o regenerative keena'ōlelo e pili ana i Ka maʻi 'aʻai. Eia hou, ka mea e loli ai ke kākoʻo mana o platelets. Oversupply o aeee mea i hiki i sepsis paha kēiaʻoki kino, e wehe i ka spleen. Kanaka hihia paha e loa maloko kahe ana ke koko.
Ke kokololio mahuahua ana o platelets i loko o na moku ke koko i hana emboloobrazovaniya. Kēia pilikia Pono ka pāʻoihana koke. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka iho, aole ia e haawi aku i kekahi hopena. Aia e wale nō pharmacological Inc. O ka loa, he pono ole ai 'hiki ke hōʻike' "pirabutol" a me ka "Aspirin". Ua mea i nui, e pale ia ai kekahi overload o ke kino.

pahiki o ka maʻi

Ma ua hakumakuma ka nui o platelets kiʻekiʻe pilikia o ka anaemia aplastic, maʻi Verlgofa a me Gaucher tsitopenichesky purpura.

Me ka ulu i loko o ka helu o kaʻulaʻula koko papa ma laila mea i ka manawa kūpono o ka dengue kuni, a me ka hemolytic maʻi pale. Akā, mua o nā mea a pau e pono ke kulana kupono no ka maʻi 'aʻai.

'Aʻe' ana o platelet aggregation a me ka mea pīlali i nā hualoaʻa ma Bernard-Soulier maʻi pale, av Willebrand Pudlaka, Scott.

Ma ka ole o ka pūnao oʻulaʻula keena malama atherosclerosis, ischemic naau maʻi, cerebrovascular maʻi a me ka arterial, malaria, asthma, a me ka maʻi 'aʻai.