Ke artist Per Ogyust Renuar: hana, kiʻi, Kawaihae a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Poʻokela Palani pena, sculptor, Kimia artist Per Ogyust Renuar ola ana i ka lōʻihi, a hoʻomāhuahua ai ke ola. I loko o kona ola, ua hana aku ma mua o ka tausani hookahi i pena, i keia la i loaa mai ai ma ke kudala papa koa, mai kekahi mau kakini i kekahi mau haneri miliona dala.

Family a me ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi

Per Ogyust Renuar i hanau 25 February 1841, i loko o ka poe ilihune ohana me na keiki kā. He ua i ka ono keiki. A hiki aku la oia ua nui loa'ōpiopio, hoʻoneʻe i ka 'ohana iā Paris, kahi e nui aʻe ai, a Renoir. Mai ka kakahiaka nui elemakule ka mea, he e hoʻomaka hoʻolimalima i ka poʻe ola, akā, i kona mau makua i ka hana i ko lakou makemake. Like haʻi kaikaina Auguste, nā mākua i ke keiki kokoke me ka charcoal ma luna o ka pā pōhaku, a me ka manao e hoouna aku ia ia i ka apprentice i loko o ka Workshop o ka pena porcelain. Ke poo o ka ekalesia papa hīmeni, a ua hoohauoliia ka keiki Koi ikaika seriously, oia i hoouna aku i ka noiʻi i mele no ka mea, ua maikaʻi loa credentials. Akā, Auguste ua laki, ma o ka Workshop, oia aʻo i nā kumu o ke o Nani Loa oe pena, a manao o Laielohelohe i ka pilikia makapō au kahiko. I ke ahiahi,ʻo ia ua hiki ke hele i ka noa kula o ka pena.

loaa ia oihana

I ka 1861, Renoir komo i ke Kula o Nice Arts, e hana ana i ka hana i loko o ka o Nuioka ma ma ka pena papa, a ma hope ma ka papa inoa o nā kânaka, oia ua hiki ke hoola i ke kālā no kā lākou mau haʻawina. Auguste i kipa i ka o Nuioka ma Sh Gleyera, kahi āna i aʻo kaʻaoʻao o me A. Sisley, Monet a me F. Basilio. He pinepine hele aku la i ka Louvre, kahi loa hooeueu ae la i kana mau hana o Watteau, Fragonard O., W. Bush.

I ke kakahiaka nui 60-ies Renoir hoʻokokoke mai nā Artists i hope lilo i ke kumu o ka Impressionists kaiāulu. Mai 1864, ma hope o ua noho mai aʻo, Renoir hoʻomaka e hana kū kaʻawale. I ia manawa,ʻo ia ho'āʻo iā ia iho i loko o kekahi Huli a hōʻalo ai no ka ahaaina, i koe henua pololei no ke ola, ka mea nō lifes, ano moʻokalaleo Ke ike weliweli, nudes a me Landskap. Ogyust Renuar, nona mau hana i loko o kēia wā nō ma lalo o ka aoao o ke kula, Courbet, Corot, Prud'hon Barbizon, i nā hoʻomōhala i ko lakou kaila iho o ke kākau 'ana.

I ka huli 'ana no ka aoao ma ka oe

Ma hope o ka puka, i ke artist Per Ogyust Renuar ua hoouna mai i loko o ka pilikia holo ana, e lanakila aku maluna iho i ka nani a me ka hōʻoia 'makahiki. Aia hele mai ka manawa o ka ilihune, a me kaʻino huli 'o Parisian ola. Renoir i ka puu o ke kamailio pu ana me kou mau hoa no ka o Nuioka ma: Sisley, Bazille, Monet, ka mea, wela kamaʻilio nui ma ka aoao o ka mea hou nō, a no ka mana. No ka'ōpiopio Puʻohala ua he nui kumukuai Manet, ka mea i loko o ka hapalua like 60s lilo kokoke i ka pae o ka wā e hiki mai impressionists. Ogyust Renuar, kona hana mai i keia manawa i ke koi, he hailona o ke kakau iho ai, mai ke ola pae o ka hoa pinepine e hele i ka mea e wehe ae-lewa. I ke kala mai i ka artist ua mea uuku, a me ka mea pili ana i ke keʻena me Monet, alaila, me ka A. Sisley.

Impressionism Renoir

Ka hoʻomaka o na 60 ka - i ka manawa o ke kahua o Impressionism. Young Artists, hooeueuia lakou e ka hana o Manet, eager e huli hou ano o ka olelo, imi e lanakila i ka me kēia pena o ka mua o ka'āina. 70s poe i ka manawa o ka maturation o Impressionism. I ka 1874, i ka mua exhibition o na Artists o ke kula hou, a i kapaia ma ka Monet "manaʻo. I ka hikina a ka lā. " Ua nā hiʻona eono Renoir pena, a me ka "Lodge" a me ka "hula", akā, no ka pomaikai o ka mea, e like me ka koena o ka exhibition,ʻaʻole i. Impressionism i hai mai i ka hou kālaiʻike a me ka 'ana i kūpono i nui kūikawā' ia nā pōpō, na Artists imi i kekahi, i ka wā pōkole, canvas manaʻo o ka kŰia. I keia manawa, Ogyust Renuar, nona na hana i kekahi hana i loko o ke kaila o ka impressionism, he hailona o ka hana, e hana i ka pau Wiliau Hōkū o masterpieces: ", he kapaʻole, i loko o ka Map" "Ball ma ka Moulin ka'Aroda: Galette," "Swing," Ke kiʻekiʻe, ka mea ala i ka Impressionists Renoir, a lūlū aku,ʻo ia pohaku e komo i loko o EIA kaiaulu, hoopakela aku e hele kona mau aoao. Ma ka hopena o 70 mau - i kakahiaka nui 80-ies Renoir loaʻa iā ia kekahi i kekahi hiʻona, a me kona mau kauoha. He pena kiʻi mea e hōʻike ma ka Salon, i loko o 'ana, ka hana "A kiaha o ka wela kokoleka," "Madame Charpentier Makuahine o ke keiki." Kēia exhibition i ka manawa e loaa ia kauoha i mea e pono ai i ka poe ilihune Renoir. Hoi kekahi poe kanaka i keia manawa palapala iho la oia i ka hana kaulana: "Boulevard de Ka Clichy", "Luncheon o ka eiai?", "Ma o ka oa ??".

nani makahiki

In o ka pena Renoir ae e hele,ʻo ia kipa Algeria a me Italy, kakau iho la oia i ka puu o kaʻikena. He i mea hiki ke noho mawaho o ke kulanakauhale, i kahi o ka mea, ua mau ia ano. Gallery o ka pena ma Renoir , Pierre Auguste niuniu na hana me "mamalu", he moʻo o "hula", "Large Bathers". Makahiki mai 1883 a hiki i 1890 i kapaia o "engrovskim" manawa, e like me ka artist mea ma lalo o kekahi mau ole o ka pena. I keia manawa, ka mea, ua lilo ka loa hanohano Per Ogyust Renuar. Ke ola a me ka hana ana o ka artist waiwai kumupaʻa. He ua hiki ke hoʻokō i ka kohu kūpono liʻiliʻi i waena o kona nā mea kūʻai mai i ou wahi lihi iki o ka poeikohoia o ka hou bourgeoisie, e hōʻike i kona mau pena i loko o Palukela, Lākana a me Paris. I ia manawa, oia holo ÿana i ka hailona, ae nanea ana i ke ola a me ka hana oolea. Renoir i mau hiʻona kiʻekiʻe hana,ʻo ia iā ia i ka makemake o ka pena, a ua haawiia mai ai i ka hihia ma ka piha.

"Ka Uluwehi O" manawa

Ka hope makahiki o ka 19th kenekulia i kapaia "ka momi" wā o ka artist. Ogyust Renuar, nona na hana ua malamaia no lākou individuality hoʻomaka e hoʻokolohua me kaʻeleʻele o nā mahele, a haawi mai i ka pena he kupaianaha kaʻume. I loko o kēia wā o ka artist i hana mai i na masterpieces me "ke Keiki a Jean", "Hao", "huahelu i loko o ka Garden", "Pua ola me Anemone." ua piha kēia mau hana me ka kūikawā ka malamalama a me ke akamai o ka artist nui.

Na makahiki hope o ke ola ana o ka artist e loaa ana mai o ka maʻi, ka mea ia ia, mai ka palapala, keʻole paha ia mea i ka helu ana i mau oihana nui. Akā,ʻo ia iā i keia manawa koho kiʻi kaula.

pilikino

Kawaihae o Auguste Renoir, nona pena i loko o ka maikai Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha o ko ke ao nei, uneventful. 'Oiai, o kona ola ua i ka hailona o na wahine, i palapala mai ai i ka puu me ka wahine ano, akā,ʻo ua olioli ma ka mare ana. He mare i ka 1890 a hiki i Aline Sharigo, he kaikamahine o ke kua'āina ka molekumu o, aʻoluʻolu i na kuko o kana kane. Ua hanau iaʻekolu keiki kāne, Renoir, kekahi o ka mea, Jean, lilo iho la i kaulana Auana luna hoʻokele o ka 20th kenekulia.

Happy ola Renoirʻino ihola nō ia maʻi, aole ia he ola kino maikai, akā, he 'eha ma ka 1897 lima ma hope, ia? Ac? Arthritis, a alakai ai i aneane piha immobility ma ka pauʻana o ke ola. Akā, ma ka eha, Renoir hana mau i ka hana, a hiki i ka lā hope loa o kona ola. He make December 2, 1919.

Unknown a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo o Kawaihae

Ogyust Renuar mea he naita a me ka luna o ka Legeona o Honor, ka mea loaa i ka ia nā kumu kāki no kona e piʻi like me ka pena i loko o nā makahiki 1900 a me ka 1911.

Ka loa pipiʻi pena e Renoir i ka hana o ka "Ball ma ka Moulin ka'Aroda: Galette", i i kuaiia ma ke kudala no ka $ 78 miliona.

Ka nui loa ohi ana o na hana ma ka Renoir i ohi Albertom Barnsom, ka mea i pulakaumaka no artist. He kūʻai i nawaliwali haumāna hana, ma ka hou i kona ohi i ka puu o ka hana "momi" a "heʻulaʻula," manawa a me ka pohihihi o na kii o na makahiki hope o kona ola.