Ke kiʻi o Pugachev i loko o ka moʻolelo "Ka kāpena ka ke kaikamahine" ma ka A. S. Pushkina

Nā hanana i weheweheʻia Aleksandrom Sergeevichem Pushkinym i loko o kekahi o kana mau loa kaulana hana - ka mōʻaukala o ka nui-ka unahiʻole, kua'āina uprising (1773-1774). Ke kiʻi o Pugachev i loko o ka moʻolelo "Ka kāpena ka ke kaikamahine" Ua kauoha aku ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa, a outrage i ka manawa. No ka mea manawa mua ikea i ka alihi kaua o ka uprising mua nō i ka mea heluhelu i ka maka like puni koko kai, ua kākauʻia kekahi moʻolelo iā ia i ia au, a me nā koa, loea alihi kaua ana o na kanaka.

alakaʻi

Savvy, manao, inexhaustible ikehu a me ka poʻokela hiki i ka Ilamuku kanaka ae aku la ia ia, e alakai i kekahi o ka loa koʻikoʻi kua'āina uprisings. Ke kiʻi o Pugachev i loko o ka moʻolelo "Ka kāpena ka ke kaikamahine" - kēia kiʻi o ke kanaka nana e hoʻokele e houluulu mai a puni ia i kanaka, mai nā mea a pau ma luna o ka'āina. Mawaena o lakou i hiki mai a me ka Bashkirs, a me Belogorsky Cossacks, a me Chuvash a me Tatars, a me na amara, a me ka Ural nā hale hana.

Pugachev no hoi i pōkole hana me ka a pau ka poe a pau, i loko o kona manao, o ka hoʻokaumaha makaainana kanaka, kauwa. I ka maka o ke aliʻi,ʻo ia ike wale i ka enemi, akā, maikai Aupuni a me nā konohiki i ole nei no ia. Ia mea no keia mea, e ia mea ai lokoʻino iā Kāpena Mironov, e like me kona mau subordinates.

Ke kanaka e hoʻomanaʻo nei i ka maikai

Aka hoi, i ke kiʻi o Pugachev i loko o ka moʻolelo "Ka kāpena ka ke kaikamahine" - he kanaka ka mea i poina e pili ana i ka maikai, a mau loa aku no ka hana ia ia. No laila, ka mea hoopakele ola Grinyov ma ke aniani o ka vodka, a me ka 'Olu sheepskin, i kana i hookahi kaʻana me ka "alakaʻi" ma ka blizzard. Peter Grinyov ekolu manawa, e hoao aku i hoʻopaʻi, a me nā mea a pau ekolu manawa Pugachev kala aku ia ia. About ka lokomaikaʻi alakaʻi o ka uprising o ka mea ia ia ua ka mea i hoopakele ia Masha mai Shvabrin lima, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i ka mea, o ke kaikamahine o ka luna, a me ka mea ia e Grinyova me ia. I ka Ia manawa ia punishes Shvabrin.

View mai ka waho

Ke kiʻi o Pugachev i loko o ka moʻolelo "Ka kāpena ka ke kaikamahine" ua hoikeia mai ma ka prism o ka pokole o Petra Grineva. He pinepine i ka manawa kūpono e mālama pono ana i keia kanaka mea,ʻaʻole mea weliweli nui, pehea i depicted iā ia i ke aliʻi o ka mana.

Ma kā lākou hālāwai mua Pugachev hana like me ka "Alakaʻi". Grinyova i ia manawa like pīhoihoi lākou eʻike i ka composure a me ka akahele hou hoalauna. "Kākā'ōlelo" koe i ka manaʻo o ke kanaka, he pono, i ke ano o ka a, ma muli naʻe o na mea a pau, ia mea kupaianaha. Slim hana, palahalaha mau poohiwi, meakino kiʻekiʻe, Chornaya Boroda mea onionio me ka poʻo a me ka nui lilelile maka - kēia mau mea i nā hiʻona i ua o Laielohelohe i ka hoolohe Grinyova. E like me ia i ho'ākāka i ke ano o ka meʻe, "... kona maka i ka 'aoʻao oʻano maikai, akā, i ka picaresque."

alodio Cossack

Description o Pugachev i loko o ka "Captain ka ke kaikamahine" - mea ole wale i ke kiʻi o ka alihi kaua o ka uprising, akā, i hoʻonalonalo iho he mea Cossack. Ma ka olelo Yemelyan lawe mai i na olelo akamai, olelo, olelo, likeʻole allegories i na kanaka, mai kekahi 'ia he incomprehensible. No laila, ka mea i kapa ia ia iho "alii-kahuna", wehewehe ana Rusia i mau ola, a, e ola "ka manaoio i ke alii maikai." Kona pilina me kona mau subordinates i kūkuluʻia ma luna aupuni a ka lehulehu, ka mea nele i kekahi mau mea no ka hoouka i ke kaua, a me kēlā me kēia kanaka i nā kānaka apau ke kū'ē'ē 'ana me ka manao ana o kona "mō'ī."

Kokoke i ka hope huahana Pugachev hoʻomaka ke hākilo loa ka ike i ka mea wale nō i ka hoʻopunipuni, ia mea maka no he maka me ka pono o ka pōʻino e hiki mai ke kakahiaka, a me ka mau, e noho wale manaʻolana no ka malamalama wā e hiki mai. "I ka mea mua hoʻokō 'ole' [subordinates a me nā hoapili] ua hoola hoi ia i kaʻu ai ma koʻu poo," - i kēia mau'ōlelo i hoʻokōʻole mai o kona mau lehelehe, ma ka minute o ke candor.

E ka aeto, a me ka make me ka hanohano

Naʻe, i ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona o ke kiʻi o Pugachev haʻalele i kona heroism a me ka nui. Kēia loaʻa olelo i loko o ka symbolic moʻolelo o ke koraka a me ka aeto. Hero manaʻo ia mea maikaʻi, e noho i ka pōkole akā, kohu kūpono ola, ma mua mai hoʻokaʻulua aku no ka makahiki, a "e ai carrion." Pugachev iho hoʻohālikeʻana me kaʻaeto, a 33 wale nō makahiki olaʻana, akā, "inu i ke koko o ka poʻe e ola ana."

Puke "ke kāpena o ke kaikamahine;", i ke kiʻi o Pugachev i mea kekahi o ka mea nui, e nana i ka mōʻaukala huahelu me muli o kona kulana he hana huina. Kahiāuli i loko o kona manaʻo meʻe, ingenuity, heroism a me ka ikaika, Pushkinʻo ia ka mea i like ke kiʻi o ka Lūkini kanaka a me kona maikai ano.

Aka hoi, o ka mea kākau mea o ka manao ana o ka mihi i mau maikaʻi ma mua o ke koko kipi, a me ka manawa a me ka hou ka nani a iā mākou i kēia i loko o kāna hana. Ma kekahi, ia mea i loko o "ke kāpena o ke kaikamahine;" i olelo ia e lilo lohe nuiʻia - "! Mai lawe ke Akua i ka ike i ka Lūkini kipi, hāwāwā, a me ka merciless" Akā, i hele mai Pushkin e kolo `Pugachev a me kona mau hoa me nā pōāʻino a me ka hewa. He imi iho la e hōʻike ma kona kakou kamailio ana moolelo o ke kipi a me ka wahine paha, o ka alihi kaua kua'āina. A oia pomaikai ae la lakou mea oiaio masterful.