Ke limbic nenoaiu o ke kanaka: 'ole a me ka ho'āʻo

Ke limbic'ōnaehana, iʻikeʻia me visceral lolo, honi lolo, timentsefalonom encompasses he okoa huahelu o kekahi mau hale o ka lolo: ka waena, waena, hope loa, ka pae'āina ma ka hoʻolālā motivational, visceral a me ka 'ehaʻeha o reactions.

Ke limbic nenoaiu o ka lolo i ka loa luna '' ole, ka mea hiehie ka hahai ana i ka Oihana o ka wa kahiko wauke e like hippocampus, limbic a me ka cingulate gyrus; New cortex: frontal, kino oihana a me frontotemporal waena ciia; subcortical nā hale: o ka caudate nucleus, globus pallidus, he iwi, he paku, amygdala, hypothalamus, nucleus nonspecific thalamic reticular ho okumu ana o ka midbrain. All subcortical hale i loa pili loa ua hoʻopili i ka walaʻauʻana nā hale o ka cerebral cortex. 'ole o ka'ōnaehana i aiaʻano nui i loko o ka cerebral hemispheres.

Ke limbic'ōnaehana, a hana ma ka loiloi mua ke kahua o ka evolution o ka holoholona honua i hana ma ke kumu o ke ano o ke ala, ua hoakaka he nui e pōʻino reactions o ke kino, e like me ka ino, a me ka wahine ka ai. Olfaction ole wale hanaia e like me ka papa kuhikuhiE ka hoʻononiakahiʻana ololi, akā, 'amelika lolo' ole i loko o ka hookahi integral eiiieaena. No laila, kiekie vertebrates, a me kānaka, i ka hale a o ka limbic'ōnaehana i i ka nānā 'ana ma luna o ka downlink a me ka uplink alanui i paʻa hana nenoaiu.

Ke limbic'ōnaehana hoʻi iā nui nui keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke kino - i ka rula o ka wai-moana koena, ka malama ana i ka ikaika kino wela, e like me ke 'ano' pane, i ka nui, ka ai, nona hoʻomakaʻia ka ikehu a me ka mahuaola. Ua hoʻoholo i ka mea naʻau kanaka hana, moe hana, hiamoe-Wake keʻano o ka hanaʻana, a me ka hoʻonaʻauao iaiyoe. Kēia'ōnaehana e hōʻike ana, a hooponopono iho i ways hana, i ka pulakaumaka no a pau i ka hana. E like me ka hopena, i ka meaola ka hoʻololiʻana i? Aneie loli mau hou. A me ka mua o nā mea a pau e pili ana i nā hoʻololi i loko o ka nohona, ka nohona a puni, e like me ke kanaka - i he hoʻokahi wale nō nohona.

Nō hoʻi, i ka limbic nenoaia e hoʻolako i kekahi kuleana pili i nui - waha a declarative hoomanao, e hali ana i ka 'ikepili ma luna o kekahi hanana, na ka ike a loaa mākau a me ka hoao ana. Ma lapaʻau hana, ka mea i loaʻa i ka hihia o ka 'aʻe' ana o oihana a poho i ka limbic hale a ma nā mea maʻi malama i ka hooulu ana o ka amnesia. Akā,ʻepekema e olelo aku i ka limbic nenoaiu mea,ʻaʻole he waihona o ka 'ike, no ka mea, i ka hoomanao ana hakina puehu liilii ma ka associative cortex. A limbic'ōnaehana wale functionally e hoohui mai ia ia, aʻo ia ka mea i loaʻa no ka hōʻike hou. I Ina o ka 'aʻe' ana o ka limbic nā hale o ka iaiyoe ua i holoiia, a ua waiho i ka hakina, a wale ole kona manao hula. No laila, kokoke e hiki ke koke ka hoʻokemu nui Hawaii a perceptual nā mākau na kanaka a pau, a me ke pio o ka limbic oihana, akā, hiki mai ka mea, hoomanao kahi i hoʻohana 'ia e hiki ke aʻo.

Abnormalities ma ka limbic'ōnaehana hiki i poino o ka lolo, CNS a me intoxication, vascular maʻi, endogenous psychoses a me neuroses. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka nui 'ole IIeEeAIEUAA o lesions ke hana epilepsicheskie convulsive rula, automatisms, a me ka naʻau i loko hoʻololi ike paka, derealization a me ka depersonalization, a me ka auditory, gustatory, a me olfactory hallucination.