Life a me ka hana ana o Lyudviga van Beethoven. Beethoven

Ludwig van Beethoven i hānau i loko o ka au mai o ka nui loli, i ka mea nui o ka mea i ka PalaniʻOiʻenehana. Ia mea ke kumu o ka theme like o ka'ōlohe wiwo paio lilo i kumu nui i loko o ka haku mele. Ke kaua no ka republican ideals, no ka makemake no ka loli, he maikaʻi wā e hiki mai - kēia mau manaʻo noho Beethoven.

Wā kamaliʻi a me ka adolescence

Hânau 'ia Ludwig van Beethoven i ka 1770 ma Bonn (Austria), kahi āna i hoʻohala ai i kona wā kamaliʻi. Education o ka wā e hiki mai haku mele ninoaaeyao ua auou caiaiai ia e na kumu kuleana, na hoa o kona makua kāne iā ia, e pāʻani na mea kani.

Kona hoʻomaopopo i kana keiki he bila talena, kona makua kāne, i makemake aku e ike i loko o ka lua o Mozart Beethoven, hoomaka ae la oia e puʻe ke keiki lōʻihi, a pilikia loa i ka hana me ka. Akā, Ua ulupaia na manaolana, Ludwig i ole hoao iho la ke keiki mee, akā, loaa pono compositional Hawaiʻi. A no ka mea, o keia kana hana mua i paʻiʻia i loko o 12 makahiki: "Piano likeʻole ma luna o Marsha Dresslera."

Beethoven i kona makahiki 11, hoomaka ae la ka hana ana ma ke keaka Hawaiian Orchestra, i pau ke kula. A hiki i ka pau ana o kona ola, i palapala mai ai me hewa. Eia naʻe, no ka haku mele heluhelu i ka hailona, a unaided aoia Farani, Italian a me ka Roma.

Ke kakahiaka nui wā o Beethoven ka ola i ole i hana wale ma kahi o kanalima ka loa hoʻomāhuahua ai no ka umi makahiki (1782-1792) i kākau.

Viennese manawa

Hoʻomaopopo i ka mea i pono ia i ka hailona e aʻo, Beethoven neʻe i Vienna. Here ia i mālama nei haʻawina ma ka haku mele 'ana, a hana like me ka pianist. He patronized ma na mea he nui mele ipo,, ka haku mele no nae e malama ia ia iho ia ia coldly a me ka hoʻokiʻekiʻe, ikaika ke paneʻana i ka pilikia.

Beethoven i ka hana o kēia wā e wehewehe aku ma kā lākou me ka unahiʻole, ma laila nō nā symphonies, "o Kristo, ma ka mauna o Oliveta," - ke kaulana a me ka mea wale nō'ōlelo. Akā, i ka mea ia manawa ka mea,ʻo ia wale ike maʻi - pepeiao kuli. Beethoven Cuticura i ia mea maʻi a me ka holo pono hikiwawe loa. O ka hopelessness a me ke kakahiaka haku mele delves i loko o ka makakū.

Central manawa

Kēia manawa nā lā mai ka 1802-1012 makahiki, a ua wehewehe aku ma ka uluʻana o Beethoven ka tālena. Me ka lanakila i ke ahonui, kena ae la ia e ka maʻi, ike aku la ia aʻo Kīwala'ō o ko lākou paio me ka paio ana o na revolutionaries ma Farani. Beethoven i ka hana e kû ana i ka manaʻo o ka ia'ku a me ka naueue ole o ka uhane. Ka mea, i ka oi aku maopopo hoikeia ma "kāʻeʻaʻeʻa Symphony" (Symphony № 3), keaka mele "Fidelio", "Appassionata" (Sonata № 23).

hoʻololi

Kēia manawa holo mai ka 1812 a hiki i 1815. I keia manawa ma Europe ka mea, he nui nā loli ma hope o ka pau ana o ka noho alii ana o Napoleon hele ana i ka Ahaolelo o Vienna. Kona hana hoʻohuiʻana paha i reactionary monarchical tendencies.

Ma hope o ka hoʻololi pili aupuni a me ka hoʻololi moʻomeheu kulana. Moʻokalaleo a me ka mele e neʻe aku, mai ka mau kāʻeʻaʻeʻa classicism o Beethoven. Romanticism hoʻomaka e hoʻopio i ka hookuu kulana. Haku mele lawe maikai nei kēia mau loli, e pili ana i ka symphonic Fantasy "kaua o Vattorii" cantata "hauʻoli kekahi manawa,". He mau mea i ka pomaikai nui i ka lehulehu.

Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole i nā hana o Beethoven o kēia wā e like penei. Ka uku i ka waiwai auhau i ka mea houʻano, no ka haku mele hoʻomaka i ka hoʻokolohua, e imi hou aoao a me ka mea i kūpono. He nui o kēia mau mea, ua ulu i ua ike ano akamai.

hope hana

Ua kaha maha nā makahiki hope o Beethoven ka ola ma ka pili aupuni emi ma Austria, a e holumua ai mai o ka haku mele - pepeiao kuli lilo loa. 'Aʻole me ka ohana, bapetizo me ka noho malie, Beethoven i ka hoʻonaʻauao' ia 'ana o kāna keiki hanauna, akā, lawe aʻelaʻo ia kuhi hewa wale.

Beethoven hope manawa, ua nui okoa, mai kekahi mea, ua palapala mai mamua. Romanticism ka i lanakila, a me ka manaʻo o ka paio a me ka confrontation o ka malamalama a me ka pouli i philosophical.

I ka 1823, i ka malamalama i Konakele. Nui i hanaia (me ia i manao ia ia iho) Beethoven - "Missa Solemnis", hana mua i loko o St. Petersburg.

Beethoven: "für Elise"

Keia hana ua lilo ka loa kaulana o Beethoven ka hanaia'na. Eia naʻe, ma ka ola o ka haku mele Bagatelle helu 40 (i ka olelo inoa) i i lohe nuiʻia. Ka palapala i ike i ka haku mele o ka make wale nō ma hope. I ka makahiki 1865, ka mea i loaʻa Ludwig Aʻohe Beethoven noiʻi. He loaa ia ia mai na lima mai o ka wahine kekahi e koi ana ia i ka makana. Oiai kākau bagatelles hiki ole ke hookupaaia, e like me ka mea i hana ia April 27, me ka hoike i ka makahiki. I ka 1867, ua paʻi i ka hana, akā, i ka palapala, Eia naʻe, ua nalowale.

ʻO wai lā ka mea Elise, a ua hoolilo i ka hoʻokani piano'āhihi, ka mea, ua i ikeia. Aia He oiaio, he kamaʻilio i imua ma Max Unger (1923), i ka hana i mea i mua i kapaia "No Teresa" a me 'Aʻohe pono hewa disassembled Beethoven ka lima. Inā mākou eʻae i kēia mana o ka oiaio, alaila, i ka hula ua hoolaa ai i ka haku mele i ka haumāna - Laila Malfatti. Beethoven i loko o ke aloha me ia, a hiki hou iā ia, akā, i hōʻole.

Ma naʻe o ka nui nani a me ka hana mana he palapala no ka hoʻokani piano, Beethoven no na kanaka he nui ua inextricably ua hoʻopili i keia pohihihi, a kupaianaha hula.