Mahuahua potasiuma i loko o ke koko: 'ehaʻeha ka a me ka lapaʻau

Koko haku mele 'ana o loa like. Ua loaʻa he wahi lihi iki o ka Luna kuleana no ka mālama nei kela keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke kino. He mea nui ke malama i ka ikaika ionic haku mele 'ana o ke koko. Wale i loko o kēia moku'āina hiki pono kahe aeea pane. A kūikawā kūlana pili ana i waena o ka potasiuma Ion. Kumumea'āweʻaweʻa e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ka maʻamau functioning o ka naau. He 'oe e komo i loko o ka biochemical keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka lolo a me kekahi nā loko o ka digestive'āpana. ina he mea ka mahuahua potasiuma i loko o ke koko a pau o kēia mau nenoai hiki ole. Ke kumu o keia kulana he pono piha mahele.

Kūlana o ka potasiuma i ke kino

Ke kumumea hehee wale iloko o na keena, mea kuleana no na mea he nui o na keʻano o ka hanaʻana 'ia i loko o ke kino. Ua hāpai mai rula hooponopono o ka wai kaulike, normalize naau pāpana. Eia hou kekahi, potasiuma e loli ai ka functioning o loa keena, o ka oi aku Muscle a me nā aʻalolo.

Kēia kumumea mea pōhaku stimulates noʻonoʻo mōakaaka, e kokua i ke kino pakele o toxins, iaono? Ienoai oxygenation o ka lolo. Waiwai like i ka potasiuma immunomodulators. Kumumea'āweʻaweʻa ka pono kōkua kaua allergies, a kōkua i ka emi i ka'aloʻahiʻa.

Penei, o ke kūlana o ka potasiuma no ke kino like penei:

1. Ka hōʻoiaʻana i kaʻakika-kumu koena i loko o ke koko, ka wai koena o ka halepaahao, a me ka intercellular loli, he wai-paakai kaulike, osmotic puʻe.
2. EYI o nā aʻalolo impulses.
3. Ho'ā hope o kekahi mau nā'ūhū ma carbohydrate a me ka kumuʻiʻo pūnao.
4. Malama o ka maʻamau naʻau pāpana.
5. Kumuʻiʻo hoʻololi kemikala, huli ana o ka monakō koko i loko o glycogen.
6. Hoomaopopo ana i ka normalization o ka hakuʻala (excretory kuleana pili i).
7. Hoʻoikaika 'ana i na naau oʻu ha awina.
8. maʻamau puʻe kākoʻo.

Ua haawiia i keia, e ka mea nui e maopopo mea ua nalo, ina e huai ae i mahuahua potasiuma i loko o ke koko, i ke kumu no keia kŰia. Akā, ma mua oe i ike i ka pathology kumu e hōʻike i kekahi mea nui pukana.

Ka mahuahua nui o ka pilikia?

Ka maʻiʻo o ka kumumea'āweʻaweʻa i loko o ke kino hilinaʻi nui loa ma keʻano o ka hanaʻana e like me:

• i ke ano o ka potasiuma me ka ai;
• kona haawi aku i loko o ke kino;
• withdrawal o ke kumumea'āweʻaweʻa.

ole "nei" ua i stipulated i loko o ke kanaka kino no ka potasiuma. No laila, i kekahi haiahū kūmau, mai ka makemake 'ilikai ke hoonaukiuki aku i kekahiʻano o kāna hana. E ke kumu o ka potasiuma i loko o ke koko, a mahuahua nui ai ua hoʻemi, a me ka uku o ka mea o ka ike.

Initially, e noʻonoʻo ka maʻiʻo micronutrient noʻonoʻo pono.

No ka mea, ua pilikia a me ka nele a me ka liki ole potasiuma. Mahuahua potasiuma i loko o ke koko, ina ka Ikepili hōʻike i ka maʻiʻo o ka kumumea nā kumumea i loko wai koko, mamua o ka nui o 5.5. Ma keia hihia, he hoomanawanui diagnosed me hyperkalemia.

Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka helu ana o "oi" potasiuma hoomanawanui e hoʻomōhala:

1. Lōlō o ka Muscle'aʻaʻa. Ke ano hiki e? Aiaiiuie. He ua pu e mau ka nawaliwali.
2. Cardiac arrhythmias. Ke hoomanawanui i ikea ventricular paroxysmal tachycardia a me ka 'ē aʻe like kaʻawaʻawa loa ke ano. Kekahi o ia ke hiki alakai i ka make.
3. 'Aʻe' ana i ka ÷ naehana hanu hana, i hiki i ka holo ana.

Wahahee kumu no ka mahuahua

No laila, ke kumu o ka mahuahua potasiuma i loko o ke koko ke e malama? Ke kumu o keia kulana, he oiaio paha wahahee. Ma ka mea mua, mākou e kamaʻilio hope. A, ano, e nana i ka kumumea e hōʻike wahaheʻe hyperkalemia. A pau o ia i pili me kaʻole koko mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻukuʻano hana.

Ka Ikepili ke hōʻike i ka māhuahua ka maʻiʻo o ka potasiuma, ma:

• poʻohiwi no ka lōʻihi manawa i ua'opihia mea kaua (oi ma mua o 2-3 minuke);
• liluwelo mea waiho waho incorrectly;
• koko mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku mai ai ma hope o ke komoʻana i ke kino potasiuma hoʻomākaukau;
• i ka Ikepili i hana ino iki mai Vienna;
• ka hoʻomanawanui o ka mahuahua nui o ka keʻokeʻo koko keena, platelets.

Inā ke kauka i na mea pohihihi i nā hualoaʻa ma ke ao, i ka hoʻomanawanui ua waiho i ka lawe hou ana i ka hoao.

Ke kumu nui

Ano, ke hele mai i ke kumu oiaio, i a he mea he loa kiʻekiʻe o potasiuma i loko o ke koko. Ke kumu hiki e ku pono ana i ka aoao o ka mawaho aʻe paha ia i ka hopena o na pathologies.

Pinepine na kumu o ka hyperkalemia nā:

1. Excessive hainā huahana i loaʻa ka nui dala o ka potasiuma. Iaʻano meaʻai e like hua pisetakia, cauliflower, maloo hua, Fish, molasses, ka maia, ka paipai 'ana kumumea'āweʻaweʻa i loko o ke koko wai koko. Naʻe, ka mea pathological ano hiki ke hana wale ina ua hihia hoʻi ka hoʻomanawanuiʻaʻa puʻuwai hana, i pau ka excretory kuleana pili i.
2. Paa hoʻokaʻawale o aeee potasiuma. Oia redistribution o Ion hiki ke dictated e likeʻole kāna hana i loko o ke kino. Ma ka hapanui o hoopii, i ike ia symptoms i haahaa ka maʻiʻo o ka insulina, mahuahua monakō koko lehulehu, acidosis (acidification interstitial loli). Ole o metabolic keʻano o ka hanaʻana, ma a ka kinowai pii ma ka intercellular potasiuma, hiki ke malama i ka hoʻopöʻino 'ia o kaʻeho me ka ho okumu, nui'ā, papakaukau poino o ka Muscle olona.
3. Low urinary excretion. I ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu o kēia moku'āina - meaʻaʻa puʻuwai ole ma ka hoʻokō 'ole i ua diagnosed excretory hana. Kaʻawaʻawa loa kŰia hiki ke dictated a me kekahi mau maʻi'ē aʻe. Hyperkalemia pinepine ia lŘlŘ ku ei ka backdrop o adrenocortical insufficiency, diabetic nephropathy, systemic maʻi (e like me lupus, amyloidosis).

ka lapaʻauʻia, lalau mai

Aia o kekahi kumu, i kūpono i loko o nā kumu e olelo aku i ka potasiuma i loko o ke koko māhuahua. Ke kumu o keia kulana hiki ke hūnāʻia i loko o ka palapala noi a kekahi mau 'inikua hoomakaukau. Eʻoluʻolu, e makaala i kekahi lapaʻauʻia pinepine paka, aole i kaʻawaʻawa loa symptoms.

Hyperkalemia ke kāhea:

1. NSAIDs.
2. Potasiuma-loa lakou e minamina diuretics, "Triamterene", "Spironolokton".
3. Waiwai me ke kiʻekiʻe lehulehu o cations. Kēia nā mea kanu i hoiliili ole paʻapū, milkweed, dandelion.
4. Medicaments i hiki loko amo potasiuma ma ka halepaahaoʻili lahilahi. Mau ai 'i cardiac glycosides, Hoʻokolohua-blockers, ka lapaʻauʻia "Mannitol".
5. Ka hōʻemiʻana i ke kala o ka aldosterone. Kēia antifungal lapaʻauʻia, ACE blockers lāʻau "Heparin".

Ke ano symptoms

Pono e hōʻike ana i nā kumu o ke kiʻekiʻe potasiuma i loko o ke koko, wai koko hiki e ke kauka. Akā, i ka hoʻomanawanui pono e lohe i na clues i ke kino lepa i ka pilikia.

I ka hyperkalemia hoomanawanui i ka kēia symptoms:

• hyperactivity, irritability, nervousness, uunu nui, profuse sweating;
• degenerative Muscle-nā aʻalolo kāna hana, Muscle nawaliwali hoike mai ai ia ia iho;
• arrhythmia ia lŘlŘ cardiopsychoneurosis ;
• he mea lōlō o ka Muscle'aʻaʻa;
• o Nyos na naau oʻu, i ka hoʻomanawanui poino cramps;
• Eia kahi mea akaka dysuria (ia mea he kaoo o ke kaʻina).

ki ina hana like o kaʻike,

E kuhikuhi i kiʻekiʻe maʻiʻo o potasiuma i loko o ke koko hiki wale i keʻena hoʻokolohua haʻawina.

No ka meaʻike, o nā mea maʻi i koi 'ia i kēia mau ho'āʻo ma:

1. Koko donation. Ke kūmau o ka maʻiʻo o 3.5-5.5 mmol / L ma ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Ma ke alo o ka cation maʻiʻo o ka maʻi mahuahua.
2. Urinalysis. E diagnose i ka lehulehu o ka potasiuma i mea auoiaea, mai ke kino.
3. ECG. Pathology Hōʻike he mahuahua ikaika hawewe o ke T nalu, he elongated ventricular eiiieaena.

maʻi lapaʻau

E hoomanao, keia mea o kona kulana he nui ana, ke ole ka hoʻomanawanui i ka mahuahua potasiuma i loko o ke koko. Kumu a me ka lapaau ana i ka maʻi hiki ke hana ponoʻole wale nō ma ka hoʻomalu.

Eia hou, loa hyperkalemia hiki alakai e kahe ana i ho'ākāka 'ia ma luna, i pilikia no na kanaka ke ano: naehana hopu a me ka naau. Ia mea ke kumu o ka iapaau ana ua hoʻomaka 'ana i ka wa i ka hoʻomanawanui ua diagnosed.

Inc nā nā kēia mau hana:

1. Intravenous lawelawe potasiuma hakaka. Ikaika ke kaōhiʻana ha awina i ka naau i ka, ke kauka waihona he "kalipuna gluconate".
2. Redistribution cation loko keena. Kēia ho'ēmi i kā kona lehulehu i loko o ke koko. No na manao hana o oukou, intravenous ai ', "insulina" a me ka "monakō koko".
3. Malama o ka maʻamau potasiuma excreted ma ka mimi. Paipai thiazide diuretics e like me lapaau "Furosemide".
4. Dialysis. E ho ohana i ka kūikawā mīkini lākou ma ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke koko. Kēia hanana ua hōʻike no ka loa maʻi.
5. Laxatives mau ai ', ion pānaʻi kēpau. Mau hana AIM ma cation kali hou aku; i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi, a ia auoiaea ia i na feces.
6. Hoʻokolohua-mimetics. Uluwehi O "Salbutamol" stimulates ka neʻeʻana o ka potasiuma i keena.

nui aʻo

Akā, e hoomanao: ia mea nui, e hookupaa i ka oiaio ina diagnosed mahuahua potasiuma i loko o ke koko, i ke kumu no ia o ka moku'āina. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ia mea pono e hana me ka nń ku maʻi ma mua o kona symptoms. Inā he maʻi hoʻonāukiuki ma? Eaia o laau lapaau, i ke kauka e lalo i ka mahele lāʻau kekahi abolishes lāʻau hoʻonāukiuki pathology. Eia hou, nā mea maʻi e waihoʻai, mea kōkua loa o ka ai i loaʻa i ka nui lehulehu o ka cation.