Medinilla: mālama i ka hale, transplantation, maʻi, pests

Medinilla, mālama i loko o ka hale no ka i koi kuleana a me ka luku nui mālama mea he pono kāhiko o kekahi kihapai, kona ka heluʻai. Ua aneane kela connoisseurs moe ia i ka hao nani, akā,ʻaʻole nā kānaka hiki ke hoolawaia ma ia: oi capricious mea kanu. Medinilla, mālama i ka hale no ka nui manawa-hoopauia'na, paʻakikī e ke hakuloli i ke kulana, a oko a mai ka mau humid koaʻe ke. I maoli evergreen - he kanaka maoli o ka mokupuni o Luzon (Philippines), Madagascar a me Tropical Africa - nui hou lumi kope, ulu laau uuku, a hiki i ke kiekie o ka 2 mika.

Medinilla: hōʻikeʻano

Kona hana hoihoi 'inoa i loko o ka hanohano o ka pua Medinella - kiaaina o ka Mariana Islands - kekahi o nā panalāʻau kahiko o Sepania. Ke English kapa aku i kēia mea kanu o ka "laau-chandelier" no kona nunui palupalu inflorescence.

Mahalo i ka momi maoli ke ia i loko o ka Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau nā mahinaʻai, a me nā hale hoʻoulu mea kanu connoisseurs o ka mea lahaʻole kahi Medinilla (mālama i ka hale no ka i ka ikaika ole i kela kanaka keia kanaka) e like me ka ke alii majestically ninoaaeyao ka niche, e pono e ku mai, mai ke koena o ka mea kanu. Ua, kekahi mau tiers o ka nui lau a me na mea he nui ka poe liilii, ao alohilohi a pink pua, hoakoakoa ae la ia ma ka leo hone pale racemose inflorescence (lōʻihi 10 knm), he io kupaianaha akahai nani a me ka nani o ka malu a pink. Medinilla na lau i emi kilakila; ka'ololaha, grayish-omaomao ka malamalama me ka koʻikoʻi aa koko, ka mea, he poe nunui (o ka hola hiki 30 knm ka lōʻihi).

Medinilla: whimsical haole

E hoʻomanaʻoʻoe i ka mahana a me ka humidity e hōʻoia i ka pono - kumumea, a ino nele i kekahi, ua koi ikaika Medinilla. Malama ma ka home (Hawaii photo mea hōʻike), me ka piha mahalo no ka oluolu pololei, e hoʻihoʻi i nā mea kanu ia blooms palua o ka makahiki (kupulau a me ke kau), a me ka lōʻihi like 'ole o kēia kupaianaha hoikeia mea ma kahi o 10 pule. Ma hope o ka pau ana o flowering ulu mea lahaʻole nani paipaiʻia e like ai e oki ai.

I huli o ka mea e pono ai wahi no Medinilla mea maikaʻi i kou koho, e hooki ma ka hikina a me ke komohana puka makani; ma kaʻaoʻao hema ma ka mea kanu, e i ka hopena maikaʻi hopena pono na kukuna o ka la, ka mea i e poorly ua pua i nā ma kaʻaoʻao kūkulu'ākau. Iloko o ke kau wela, ka pua hiki ke ulu ke ao o waho i ka hapa e malu ai. I ka ka mea mua nā'ōpuʻu hiki ole hoʻololi i ka wahi o ka laau.

Ka mahana a me humidity - i ka papa kuhikuhiE ulu ana

He mea nui i loaʻa iā ia ke kuleana e koho i ka wahi kahi Medinilla e ku ole wale. Mālama i loko o ka hale i loko o kaʻaeʻana i ka papa kuhikuhiE koi: i ka pololei mahana, a e e 20-22 ^{° C} mai kupulau i ka Akuma ka, ma ka hooilo keia aka ua koi 'ia i nā emi mai i 15-17 ° ^C. I kēia wā, i ka mea kanu o ka me Kinohi pua nā'ōpuʻu. Kekahi o Medinilla enemi mau kikoo, no laila, e kōkua i ka pono, e koho i kekahi luawai-ventilated, a ma ka mea ia manawa mālie wahi. Ke au o ka koena mea nui e hamama ai i kā mākouʻaoʻao pale o ka mea kanu, no ka mea, i oe ke hoʻohana kukui hāweo kau iho (a fitolampy).

An nui ololi e ka poʻea pau i ka maʻamau ulu o Medinilla mea humidity; manaoia e pono ai uku o 75-80%. Lau o nā mea kanu pono mauʻawa (e moe ana me ka pua), a hoʻohana i ka humidifier. Hiki e kokoke i ka pua, e kau aku i kekahi ipu o ka wai a hiki i ke omoāea.

hoohainu i ka wai

Hoohainu i ka wai pua koi 'ia e lawe i ka wai ma ka mehana ea. An nui elue no kiʻekiʻe-kbps mālama kanu mea akahai a me ka ae ho'āʻo ana stagnation o ka wai i loko o ka flowerpot, a, incidentally, ia mea kupono, e hoʻonoho i ke pallet me hoomaka lepo, iliili a pulu ka limu e hōʻoia i ka omoāea o ka wai , a me ka makemake humidity. I ka Akuma ka hooinu ai E e hoemi a kokoke kaupalena i loko o ka hooilo.

Ke kanu e i ua pua i nā 'ole e' ike i nā lau a me ka meaʻehaʻeha wela ano, haahaa ka malamalama, a me ka haahaa humidity. ʻO ia ke i pinepine loli o ka wahi o ka ipu me ka pua. He nolaila mea nui, e imi i ka loa pololei wahi, a iho e i mea hoʻomaha manaʻo nei ke Medinilla.

Malama ma kona wahi: pests a me ka maʻi

Low humidity hiki i hewa Medinilla pests e like me thrips, Jose me ka unahiʻole, punawelewele, lepeta a me ka ulaula punawelewele. Ku e thrips hoʻohana 'ia ai' e like me "Malathion", "Argavertin", "aktellik", "Karate", "Fitoverm"; ula punawelewele, hiki ke hoi malalo o kaʻawa i ka kūikawā mea, a ulu ea humidity; Jose pālākiō luku systemic insecticides. Punawelewele, ukuia makaʻu Nine Inch a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau hoomakaukau. He mea nui i ka 'eleu ka loaʻaʻana o nā symptoms o ka hiki hanana o pests i mea e pale aku i ka make ana o ka mea kanu. He mau kiʻi, e ike i ka pua i loko o kona ohi i ke kūlana specimen like Medinilla.

Malama i ka hale: maʻi

I ka mea kanu i hoʻomaka i ka hana ino ia i ka olelo o kona mahi. I ka hoike ana o ko lākou e e kekahi 'i loko o ka palapala mea eleele mau kiko ma anei i a me ka lau o ka. Ma ka loaʻaʻana o ia mau symptoms loli hoi e pana aku e e urgently wehe.

Mai March i August, e hanai i ka mea kanu pono he noniakahi wai a mea hoʻomomona palua i ka mahina. Nui me ka luna ua kahikoia a nani mea hoʻomomona no orchids. Ke koena o ka makahiki, aole ia e pono i ka fertilize.

nā'ōlelo Medinilla

Medinilla reproduces nā ma na anoano, aʻokiʻoki loaa iloko o ka pūnāwai pahi. e uhi nā pulapula i kanuʻia i loko o ka ipu a me ke one, a me ka polyethylene paha aniani, a iloko ona i kakauia ma 26-30 ^C. Ma hope o muli, a ia lŘlŘ ma hope o ka mahina, mai ka manawa o ka pae, na mea kanu opiopio Pono prischipnut e hoʻolaulaha ai manamana ai, a laila, nui hoohainu iho la, a haawi aku i ai. na anoano bran hua mai ma February a March i loko o ka läÿau, o ke one, a me ka honua (lākiō 1: 1). Ulu i waiho i loko o ka mahana, wahi, a ua transplanted ma May-June-uhukiia Mahikō i loko o ka nui ipu. Pela, ma laila i ua hana aneane oʻo mea kanu - Medinilla.

Malama ma ka home. Transplant e hua mai la i na mea kanu opiopio kēlā me kēia makahiki, makua o ka pua - kela mau makahiki. Ma keia hihia, no ka holomua ulu o ka ipu i lawa uuku nui. Ke kūpapakū hiki ke i mai peat, ke one, humus, turf a me ka honua pepa, ia i loko o ka lākiō 1: 1: 1: 2: 2. Ma ke kaʻina hana o ka transplantation o ka mea kanu 'oe makemake eʻoki, oki lala hiki ke hoʻohana' ia i ke kua, e kanu iho i ka hou pua nani aʻo.

Hana mala Medinilla? Malama i ka hale (i hōʻike manaʻo okoa, a diametrically huli kū'ē mai ana) paʻakikī, akā, hiki. Kekahi e ulu Medinilla wale, oiai kekahi poe ke ole no kekahi mau makahiki ia hoike mai i loko o kou mahinaai ku i ka capricious ano o ka hope. I ka mea, a pau ka loa puni hoʻi: oe pono e hahai i ka luna o nā manaʻo paipai a me ke aloha aku i ka mea kanu, a me ka lanakila.