Moscow ekalesia o ka hoopahaohaoia'na ma Tushino

Mau kauhale - Tushino a me Spassky - e noho ana ma ka hema, kiekie kae o ka Skhodnya muliwai, iʻikeʻia i loko o ka XIV kenekulia. I ia mau lā ka mea, ua i ka waiwai o boyar Rodion Nesterovich wili. I ka inoa o ke kulanakauhale (Spassky) hele aku la ia mai o ka hoailona, i ka aia i loko o ia mau wahi, a hiki i 1764.

moʻolelo

Spaso-Preobrazhensky hoailona i hâʻawi wale 'ia ka Trinity-Seregio Lavra mamo Vasiliya Ivanovicha Kvashnina, a nona hoʻi ka inoa kapakapa kupapau. Ka mua hoailona ekalesia ua hoopahaohaoia'na. Initially, Ua kūkulu i ka hale o ka lāʻau, akā, a laila ka mea i kukulu hou ia i loko o ka pōhaku. Ma ka waena o ka XVII kenekulia 'ole i nā mea a pau dilapidated, ka mea i hoʻoholo, e lawe ia ma ke kaʻawale. Ka lua o ka pohaku hoailona ekalesia i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka XVI kenekulia, a me ka mea i hoolaa ia Andreyu Stratilatu.

I kou pihoihoi, manawa kokoke Spassky hoailona a me na kauhale o Tushino i hoʻomoana poʻe hao wale wahaheʻe Dmitry II. Ka mea hao, a luku i ke kokoke kauhale. A me ka luku ana o ka hoailona i undergone. Pani 'ia i ka 1764, a me ka Ekalesia o ka hoopahaohaoia'na lilo i County no na kupa o Tushino a me Spassky. No ka mea, kukulu iho la i ka pokole laau refectory, akā, i loko o 1804-1808 ia dismantled. Aka, ka mea i kūkulu ai i ka hou, oi akea i ka pohaku. Ma hope o kekahi manawa ka mea i pili ia, a tiered kiʻekiʻe halekiai. Ma ka waena o ka XIX kenekulia refectory ua undergone kekahi loli, laila ia i hoʻonohonoho ai i kuahu, a hoonoho iho la i ka Capella i loko o ka hanohano o St. Seregio o Radonezh.

Ieoaeunoai o ka ekalesia hou

Ma ka XIX kenekulia o ka ekalesia ke ole lawa a pau comers. Ke mahuahua ma ka hōʻeaʻana helu laila'ōlelo akula ka manaʻo e pili ana i kona ka kūkuluʻana a? Anoe?. Eia hou kekahi,ʻaʻoleʻo ia i loko o ka maikaʻi loa ke ano. Ka mea i no ekolu kenekulia o ka muliwai kapa, kahi i kū ai i ka ekalesia, a hoomaka ae la e slump hou, a me ka hopena o ka hale ua ma ka lihi o ka pali. Ua mea no kēia mau kumu, i ka 1870, ka mea i hoʻoholo i kūkulu i ka hale pule hou o ka hoopahaohaoia'na ma Tushino.

Church pāhana Ua hoʻololiʻia kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Vladislav Osipovich Grudzinski, ka mea i laila, he lâlâ 'o ia o ka Hale o ka moku'āina waiwai. Ua hana Komisina hale, alai ae la ma kekahi kūloko clergyman John Spassky. Ma hope o apono ana o ka manao i ka 1875 ma ke kauhale o Spa-Tushino luakini o ka wa kahiko hale i nā hoomaka ae la e disassemble. hoʻomaka mākou me ka bele hale kiaʻi, a me ka refectory. Pōhaku lepo mai ka dismantled māhele o ka ekalesia kahiko, hele aku la i ka hana ana o ka pa a puni ka hou hale.

Kaka

Church o ka hoopahaohaoia'na o Tushino hoomaka ae la e kūkulu i ka mehana lumi lumi. By September 1880 ka mea, i mua loa pau. Haule koke mai i hoolaa mau Chapel - kekahi i loko o ka hanohano o St. Rotehama ka Wonderworker, a me ka lua - o Abota Sergiya Radonezhskogo. Muli o kona kulana he nui nui i loko o ke ano o donations no ka ekalesia hou i haawiia mai Manufacturers K. E. Prohorov a me V. Suvirov, ka kūhelu PG Tsurikov a me ke kūloko kahuna John Spassky.

Eia naʻe, i ka hope o na Kau waihona make i ka makahiki 1881, a ma mua ka mea, hiki paʻaʻana. Pau pono ke kumu hou rector Nikolai Buravtsev. I ka 1882, i ka holoʻokoʻa i paʻapū ai anao? Aou no ka mea e kukulu, paʻa i ka pā keleawe'ōlinolino pa me nā kia pōhaku, a ma ka akau a me ka hikina o ka aina o ka ekalesia wehe i ka hou ilina. Eia hoi, i ka 1886, 6 August, i ka ekalesia o ka hoopahaohaoia'na ma Tushino ikaika aku hoʻolaʻa Kauhalenui o Moscow a me Kolomna Ionniky.

hōʻikeʻano

Ua pono e olelo mai la ia i ka hale ua ma lalo o kapili i ia manawa, ia lakou i hoomakaʻi e hoʻomaha na mooolelo o Lūkini ekalesia kuhikuhipuʻuone. Temple manao forethought okoa huliāmahi a i i ka ia manawa maemae, a ia laua ke hoopaa hoanmike. He He hookahi-hina, aʻano kiʻekiʻe poi. Top ikaika akuʻoe pau nui kū hoʻokahi hiʻona a me ka nani bulbous poo, a me ka ikaika pahu aku i ka tripartite ASP haawi i ka nui o ka luakini.

Luna o kela a me keia o na semicircles ua kiot me icons. Ma ka hapa o ka refectory o ka ekolu-tiered bele hale kiaʻi puka mai ai. ʻO nā pōhaku lepo paia o ka luakini e i ka puna, no laila, e kū mai ke alo o ka olinolino keʻokeʻo pohaku, a whitewashed hoanmike mau. Ma ke kuahu Central o ka ekalesia o iconostasis.

Church o ka mea e ola ai hoopahaohaoia'na ma Tushino i e ku ana ma ka loa kae o ka watershed elevations ma waena o like, a me ka Moscow muliwai. He ua maikaʻi hiki no kekahi mau mile ma ka Volokolamsk ala loa, e like me na kahakai a puni kauhale. Mākou ke olelo aku i ka ekalesia ua lilo ia i ano o kuhikuhipuʻuone Hoʻohaku o ka wahi i ka manawa.

kia-hoʻokahuli aupuni manawa

Mai ka makahiki 1881 i ka makahiki 1935 mamuli, a me ka luakini ma Volokolamke ma Tushino alakaʻi i ka pauʻana o nā kaao Buravtseva. Ua pana e ka Communists ma ka pau ana o December 1937 - Ka hope o ko lākou mau 'elele - kahuna Alexander. He Ua kanuʻiaʻo ia ma ka landfill kahua o Butovo i loko o ka lua kupapau, he pono ole. I kauwela 2000, i ka olelo hooholo o ka 'Aha o Bishop , oia i canonized.

E like me oe i ike, ua Ua loa detrimental i na wahi o ka hoomana 30 makahiki o ka hope kenekulia. 'Aʻole i hookoeia keia pilikia a me ka ekalesia o ka hoopahaohaoia'na ma Tushino. I ka makahiki 1935 ka mea i paa. Kona'Abota hope o Alexander Sokolov, ka mea i hopu ia, a mau makahiki ma hope i pana aloha i loko o ka Hawaiian Teritore. Hiki i keia manawa, i ike ole i ka wahi o kona kanuia'na.

desecration

Ma hope o ke kaua, i ka ekalesia hale neo? Aaiiai? Likeʻole aupuni a papa hana. Ma ka hapalua like 50s na poe noho noi i nā luna e hoʻokūpaʻa i laila i ka hana. Akā, no ka pane ana i kēia mau noi i ka make ana o ka bele hale kiaʻi, a me ka papa kuhikuhiE Dome i ka 1957 - wale ka mea, puhi mai.

8 makahiki ma hope o nā hanana i wehewehe i hoopau ia, a me ka pā ilina e pili ana i ka ekalesia. Kēia a pau kahi i komo i loko o ka hanalima ciia, a hiki ma ke alahao laina. Hoʻoponopono a me ka? Ieoaeunoai'ōnaehana, i hala aku i ka aina ekalesia, haliu ae la ia ia i loko o ka maoli dump, a me ka hale o ka luakini - i loko o ka neeaa no ka hana pono hana.

rebirth

Hoopahaohaoia'na Church ma Tushino hoi Orthodox Church wale nō i loko o ka makahiki 1990. I ka ekalesia, a me ke kuahu kiʻekiʻe i hoʻolaʻa iā ia iho Heihei Hoewaʻa o Moscow, a pau Rusia Alexy II. Ma ke kēia mau makahiki e hoʻolaʻa i kekahi Chapel i loko o ka hanohano o St. Seregio a me St. Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Rector o ka ekalesia i kohoia Fedor Sokolov. Eia naʻe, 10 makahiki ma hope, i make tragically. He Ua kanuʻiaʻo ia ma laila i ke kuahu reborn mai i ka lehu o ka luakini.

A hiki i ka ekalesia e hamama ana, ka mea, hoomaka ae la e ola hikiwawe loa. Mua o nā mea a pau, hoomaka ae la ka hana ma ka hoihoi hou ia ana o kona helehelena: o ka poo i ho'āla hou aʻela, ua kukuluia kū hoʻokahi hiʻona ma luna tiers exploded hookahi ka bele hale kiaʻi. A. I. Tsarev hoʻonaniʻia tympana kokoshniks mosaic kiʻi, i mea eh ÷ ike i ka 12 lunaolelo, a me Kyoto me ka haku mele "Deesis".

hoihoi hou ia ana paa

Eia hou kekahi, ma luna o kēlā kuahu kukuluia pridelnyh poo, e haawi expressiveʻano o ka luakini. E like me ka mea mau i koena hakina openwork pa pomaikai ae la lakou i loko loa recreate i ka palapala i kope ia i. Aia ua, ua hoihoi hou ia no hoi, a me ka puka nui o ka poe haipule.

It E e kaulana ia iʻike kahiko lua kupapaʻu i kūkulu. Ano, kanu na koe a pau o kanaka ma ka pa, ma kaʻaoʻao hema o ka hale.

Hoopahaohaoia'na Church - mea ole ka ekalesia wale aia i loko o ka wahi. Aia i'ē aʻe na luakini. No ka laʻana, ka Ekalesia kahiko o ka uwao ana i loko o Tushino. Kona? Ieoaeunoai nā lā hoʻi i ka 1672 makahiki. He ua i ua kūkulu hou, a me ka mea, ua mau paa hoomana.