Museum Petrishcheva Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy. Zoe mama Kosmodemyanskoy

Kekahi o ka loa ma koʻano o ka Great Patriotic War - Zoe Kosmodemyanskaya. Petrishcheva Museum, hoolaa ai i ka wahine mua, e ke kumu kāki i ka inoa o Hero o ka Soviet Union, ua ua puni no na makahiki. Ua mea i loko o kēia mau wahi,ʻo ia kaua, a make iho la opiopio scout.

Hero

He aha ka ke kaikamahine kaulana? I ka 1923, Zoe i hanau Kosmodemyanskaya. Ke iau ma Petrishcheva hiki ke lilo i poe ike i kona Kawaihae. He Ua hanau ia ma ka Tambov māhele 'āina i loko o kekahiʻohana o nā kumu.

A lohe o Zoe He 6 makahiki, ua neʻe kona ohana i Siberia. E like me kekahi hoike, i a hoʻokuewa wale 'o kona makua kāne no ka hoʻomoana kū'ē collectivization. E like me ka hiki i kekahi mana, i ka 'ohana holo i pakele i ka denunciation.

I ka makahiki 1933, ua make aku la ka makuakane o ka heroine o keia 'atikala ma hope oʻoki kino, ka hoʻonaʻauao Zoe, a ua hoʻoili o kona kaikaina wale nō i loko o ka makuwahine. Ma ke kula, i ke kaikamahine i manawa maikai, o ka oi aku i loko o ka humanities - moʻokalaleo a me ka mōʻaukala. I kona makahiki 15, oia hui i ka Komsomol.

A lohe o World War II, hoomaka ae la, oia he 17 makahiki. Ma October, 41 la, koke ma hope o ka makahiki o ka nui, he hana manawaleʻa hele aku la i ka Red Army. Ua Ua hoouna aku ai i ke kula commando. Kekahi manawa i noho ai i loko o ka Irkutsk'āina, akā, laila, ua hiki ke hoʻi iā Moscow.

mama scout

Ma hope iho o ka hoʻomaka 'ana o nooaai? Mua nuʻukia Zoe Kosmodemyanskaya. Petrishcheva Museum, haʻi lākou i ka moʻolelo o kona heroism. Girl, pu me ka hoahānau i, e kuni i ka mea he umi noho i loko o ka E kuai oukou ?? eoi?. Aia He oiaio, he kūpono mea e pili ana i Iosifa Stalina Alii. I ka hana i hāʻawiʻia elima mau lā i ka hebedoma hoʻokahi.

It E e kaulana i ke ahiahi, i ka wa ana i nā keikikāne scouts papa ia i hoomakaukauiaʻi ia i loko o puʻumake. 95% o ia a pau, aolie ia e make ai, e ia ma ka noho pio ana. Au i ike e pili ana i ka mea a me Zoe Kosmodemyanskaya. Kawaihae Komsomol lilo i kumu hoʻohālike no na lunamakaainana o Soviet wa opiopio.

Hoʻomaopopo i ka weliweli o ka make, he kinai ana pūʻulu hele aku e hana i ka hana. Ka mea, ua me ia i kekahi mau Molotov cocktails a me ka pū.

E like me ka hopena, hoa a pau o ka reconnaissance i make i loko o ka crossfire, a me ke alahouana, e make ma ka noho pio ana. Kosmodemyanskoy wale pomaikai hapa 'ia' hoʻokō i ka manao. Ua i ke ahi i ekolu kauhale hale, kekahi o ka poe Kelemānia koa, a me ka mea'ē aʻeʻelua - na mau kama'āina. Luku Kelemānia lio.

I loko o ka ho'āʻo puhi hale o ka lua o ka kulanakauhale he kūloko noho Sviridov hoala mai i ka pū waikaua, ke heroine o keia 'atikala hopu.

Hoʻomāinoino 'a me ka hooko

Once ma ka noho pio ana, malalo iho o lengthy interrogations a me ka hoʻomāinoino 'Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya. Kawaihae scout replete me lurid lāliʻi. No ka laʻana, e like me ka hoike, ka mea i kaili ae he kapaʻole, a me ka hahau aku mau hipuu. Ma hope o kona lōʻihi paʻa i loko o ka anu i loko o kā lākou huihui. E like me ka hopena, ua loaa frostbite wawae.

I kekahi lā, i ka uku Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy. Ua kaulaʻi mai. āna i'ōlelo wale i ka'ōlelo kaulana i loko o a kapa aku la ia ma luna o nā mea a pau kūlanakauhale e kaua aku i ka Nazis a me na kēia kanaka Kelemānia i kaumaha aku ai, e hoihoi aku ma mua o kona make ana. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - mai mai e makaʻu i kona make ana iho ma keia kaua, no ka mea, o ka hopena? Acoeueoao mea ma kahi lōʻihi aku nui.

Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy hoopai i lilo kekahi o na ano he kumu hoʻohālike o ka heroism i ka Great Patriotic War, a me ke kaikamahine ia ia iho - he hōʻailona o ka indomitable uhane o ka Soviet kanaka Her kiʻi Ua pinepine hoʻohana 'ia i loko o moʻokalaleo, ho film, pena, monumental nō.

Pehea e kiʻi ai i ka iau?

I keia la, aʻo ka loa piha mōʻaukala hiki ia he mama scout, hele mai la i ka iau ma Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy Petrishcheva. Pehea e kiʻi ai i kou mākaʻikaʻi, mākou e uhi i loko o kēia 'atikala.

Ka mua ka mea e pono ai e hele i ka hoala - he kūlanakauhale Apana o Ruza Apana, Moscow māhele 'āina. Ua hiki ke hana, mai ke poʻo ma ka kaʻa 'ohua, e hele ana i ka Metro ku "Tushinskaya". E hiki no hoi ke hoʻohana i ka huakaʻi, mai Belorussky alahao a "holo" Metro wahi i koe. E hele i ke koa "Tuchkovo". A mai laila aku a hiki i hoala nā kaʻa'ōhua (kela 40 minuke) a me taxis (me ka wā mawaena o 10-20 minuke).

Inā 'oe e hele ma ke kaʻa, a laila, lawe i ka Minsk alanui i loko o ke ala e hiki aku Dorokhovo. Aia oe e ike i ka laʻau kuhikuhi i Ruza. A i 'ole ma Novorizhskoe alaloa, kekahi i ka AYEIE inideka.

Petrishcheva kauhale mea kokoke loa i ka hoala. Ka loihi o ka 30 kilomika ua maikaʻi loa lanakila ma kaʻa a me kaʻa 'ohua.

Ka paʻa o Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy

Ma ka Moscow māhele i kahu i ka hoomanao ana o Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy. Petrishcheva Museum he nui kona ho'āʻoʻia hoʻolaʻa i kona feat.

He He puke palapala e pili ana i kona ola, archival ohana kiʻi a me nā kiʻi i i ka Kelemānia koa a me na ilamuku ma ka lā, i ka wa o ka uku hoopai i ua i ma luna o ke Komsomol. Ma o ka e kū mālie pilikino no Komsomol.

A hoʻokaʻawale exposition ua hoolilo i ka makana i ae ai ua haawiia ma ka hoomanao o Kosmodemyanskoy kona mau kânaka mai a puni ka honua. Aia paa pu mai Burma, Angola, Cuba, Vietnam,ʻAitiopa, a me nā'āina'ē.

Ma ka Ruza Apana i hoʻouka kekahi i kekahi kia Zoe Kosmodemyanskoy. Heʻikeʻia 11 makahiki ma hope o ka pauʻana o ke Kaua Honua II. Ua Ua hoʻokumu i ka 86th kilomika o ka Minsk kuamoo. Ka papahana Ua ulu Ikonnikov sculptor, kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone lilo Kaminsky.

Kekahi kia Scout nei wehe i loko o ka hapanui Ruza. Heʻikeʻia i loko o 2013, ma ka Ewa o ka lā hoʻomanaʻo o ke ano keia ano. Kosmodemyanskoy makemake e 90 makahiki. E like me ka makana i ka i nā nā kupa i hoolilo i kona Russian Historical Society. He He keleawe kiʻi ma ka sculptor Zurab Tsereteli kiekie o eha mau mika. A kia ma luna o ka hale i loko o ke alo o ka hale Apana o moʻomeheu.

Kosmodemyanskaya - he hōʻailona o ka heroism

About mama Kosmodemyanskoy i hoʻopoina i kēia lā,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o Rusia. No na makahiki ka mea, ua lilo ia i hōʻailonaʻoiaʻiʻo o ka heroism a me ka ikaika o na kanaka. A kumu hoʻohālike o ka patriotism a me ke aloha o ke aupuni.

'Oiai, i loko o kēia Rusia ua pinepine ae la oia iʻikeʻia kekahi mau XAaOOEN, denigrate a belittle i kona mama, ka hapanui moʻolelo e ihola i ka manaoio i ka mea hana ma ka pono o kona poe kanaka, e hali ana mai ma ke ala o ka papa o ke kauoha.

Ma ka helu nui o ka lehulehu ākea uaʻikeʻia i loko o nā 90s, hāʻawi mākou i kekahi o nā mea o kona Kawaihae, a uhi pū ma lalo o Soviet rula. A ina ka mea, i lewa i loko o ka paha ka nānaina aniani. Ke iau ma Petrishcheva scout ke ike pehea ia ua nae.