Nā hale aliʻi o Peterhof: hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, hōʻikeʻano, mōʻaukala a me ka hōʻike manaʻo

St. Petersburg a me kona wahi e pili ana i waiwai i loko o kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka mōʻaukala mea makau. Akā, me nā hale aliʻi o Peterhof - ka undisputed alakaʻi ma luna o ka oo? Enonei-? Attractiveness. Punawai, he paka, a me ka luna 'o ka hale o ka noho - he maoli masterpiece o ke kuhikuhipuʻuone a me ka mahiʻai mala honua-papa nō.

I ka moolelo o Peterhof

Ka hoʻoholo 'ana ma luna o ka hale o ka hema kahakai o ke awawa o Finland, a me ka hana ana o ke kauwela noho ana o ke Kiure Emperor i i e Petero ka Nui. I ka 1712 i ka mua hana ma luna o ka hoʻokumu o ka noho luna 'hoomaka mākou. Ke Auguseto makemake, e kūkulu i kekahi e noho ai a hiki ke hoohalikeia me ka Palani Versailles. He makemake makemake i mua o ka hale aliʻi i ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa eiiieaena o ka punawai. Ia mea ke kumu o ka papahana i hooleia e ka noho mua ma Strelna. A lohe o Petero ka Nui i kukulu ia i ka uku halealii papahana e G. Leblanc i loko o ke kaila o Petrine Baroque. Akā, Elizavete Petrovne Dvorets ua loa kukulu, a ua i ka hale i keia la i ka nani o Peterhof.

Iloko o ka Apana World War, Ua aneane loa lukuʻia e ka poʻe komohewa i ka pā kaua a me ka paka eiiieaena. Ma hope o lanakila ka, alahula? Aiiio hana i lawe mai, a me keia la iauaeoia oo? Ecia e ike Peterhof ma nā mea a pau kona nani.

Ka hale aliʻi a me ka paka luna '

Center o ka haku mele 'ana o ka luna' o ka noho ana o ka Luna Nui Palace ma Peterhof, luna a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau Lower. Ka loa kaulana, o ka papa, o ka Lower Park a me kona nani punawai. Ke prototype no ka luna 'ikea Versailles, Peterhof akā, ua nui aku kana olelo hoopomaikai, a pono harmoniously i loko o ka panorama maoli. Ka wai lako'ōnaehana i loko o nā pūnāwai o ka hanana 'enekinia, no? Ieoaeunoaa. A ma luna o ke kūkulu o Peterhof hale na nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone a me nā kānakaʻenehana, mai kekahi mauʻEulopa aina. me ka poepoe pūnāwai keena Garden "Mezheumny" mea he Classic mamuli o kekahi mau mahina i loko o ka uhane o na mooolelo o Pelekāne a me Palani. Akā, me ka heluʻai maoli ua noʻonoʻo Peterhof Lower Park me kona cascade kaulana o ka punawai. mawaena konu o ka haku mele 'ana - "Samesona" kumu, akā, ma ke kaʻawale, mai ona aku, eia nō 64 pūnāwai, oi ma mua o 250 sculptures. Ma ka paka o Peterhof neo? Aaiiai? Mau hale aliʻi, hailona o hoʻonānea kihi a me na punawai, halelewa, wahi o ka ioauoa.

Peterhof

Hoikehonua,ʻano o ka Luna Nui Palace ma Peterhof i kūkuluʻia e ka nui Lūkini kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone o Italian kumu Bartolomeo Rastrelli. Ka hale i loko o ke kaila i loko o nā lā o Elizabeth ka pō Baroque kaila. Ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Ua kūkuluʻia ma luna o ka na ma lalo o Petero i ka First papahele o ka hale, a mau eheu, a hoʻonaniʻia hale'āina hoʻohiwahiwa na papakaukau, cupolas. Ma ka papa kuhikuhiE Dome ua ke aupuni 'ekolu-hina aeto me ka orb a me ka koʻokoʻo aliʻi - he hōʻailona o imperial mana. Ka mau kīloi paʻewa pōkā pū i pili i ka Central hoʻokahi-moʻolelo hale keʻena ma luna. Ka hale kū ma luna o kaʻuʻukuʻanuʻu puni ma luna o ka Lower Park, a me keia haawi ia keu hanohano. Akā, i ka papa kuhikuhiE waiwai o ka hale - kona Keena Kalaiaina mea hoʻonani.

interiors Peterhof

Kela a me keia makahiki, he nui iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hele mai, e ike i ke kūlana hale aliʻi o Lūkini i Emperor, a me ka loa hanohano o kēia mau mea i ka Peterhof. Loko o ka hale aliʻiʻoe keʻike i ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa mea hoʻonani o ka moku'āina keena a me na keena e noho ana mai o kaʻohana aliʻi. E Nihi Ka Hele ma ka hale aliʻi hiki e loa lōʻihi. I ka loa a me ka nani hana hoihoi nō nā kēia pā:

- ke Kiure staircase;

- nohoalii Room;

- Ballroom;

- Chesma Hall;

- Picture Hall;

- lāʻauʻoka oihana o Petero ka Nui;

- Pake cabinets.

Monplaisir

Noonoo pono i ka hale aliʻi o Peterhof, ua hiki ole kāpae'ōlelo Monplaisir. Ua Ua kūkulu i ka noho alii ana o Petero i ka First, wae iho la oia he wahi ma ka mokuna o ke awawa o Finland, kahi e holo moku i pono i nanaia. Kukulu ana i na kau i kiʻekiʻe māpala "cushion" e Pono nń kona he lauwili anei a me ka airiness. Kēia kauwela hale aliʻi ma Peterhof luna 'o kaʻulaʻula na pohakulepo a me kona kaila kohu ka nui-aloha ma ka Auguseto o Hōlani hale. Ke kikowaena huinahalike o na iauaeoia uhi ma ka hale lole, e pili ana ma nā keʻena ma luna me nā halelewa. I ka hale aliʻi o ke kumu hoohalike o ke brevity a me ka rationality. Lakou i hoike ole wale i loko o kaʻia a me ka nānā aku, akā, i loko o nā interiors. i hoʻonaniʻia Palace keʻena me nā kile, kinikini, Pākē Panel, Nani Loa i ke kalakalaiʻana a me moldings. Centrum Palace - ka papa kuhikuhiE lumi me ka pili keena moe, oihana, secretarial, lumi kuke, pantry.

Marly Palace

Like na mea he nui o Peterhof hale aliʻi, Marley kona hapaiia e Petero ka Nui, ka mea i makemake e hui pu iho la me ka hooluolu pono a me ka maikai. Ke prototype ua o Palani Auguseto ka hale ka hoao ana. Akā, mai ka luna 'o Louis XIV malaila koe wale no ka haku mele' ana o: ka wahi o ka pā ma luna o nā kapa o ka loko, kahi iʻa ua piha iho no ka papa 'aha hoʻokolokolo. Small cubic hale (Summer Palace ma Peterhof no ke koena) i kūkuluʻia e ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Johann Braunstein. Ke ano o ka hale aliʻi ka loa laconic, akā, ua subordinated loko o na mea a pau i kaʻoihana keena. laau oka a me pelane-laau, e like me ka hoʻopaipai, a me ke alo lumi, i i i i ka inu kī i ka hele i loko o ka paka: Ma ka hale i mau keena ke aupuni '.

ʻeleʻele,

Hōʻike i nā hale aliʻi o Peterhof, e kamailio e pili ana i ka leʻaleʻaʻeleʻele, lānai. Kēia 'ole kahi mea akaka i ka hopena o ka hana ana o Petero ka Nui o Prussia huakaʻi. Aia ike aku la oia i ka hale me ka pilikino, a hai aku la ia I. Braunstein e kūkulu i kekahi mea i 'ano like ma Peterhof. Leo hone, ea cubic pākū manao ia no ka mahele o ka Emperor a me ka haole dignitaries. Ka honua papahele ua noho ma kekahi oihana, a ma ka lua o ka papahele o ka papa maluna, ma kahi Elizaveta Petrovna makemake e loaa hoaai. Mai ka mua papahele a hiki i ka lua o ka ala, ua kū hoʻokahi no ka Russian papa me kekahiʻano papa hana e leie aku oe, e wehe i ke kauwa a ke hoolohe keʻena.

e eiooaa?

Peterhof eiiieaena o ka noho hoomau aku ua pau mua o ka hoʻomaka o ka 20th kenekulia. I ka makahiki 1825, au Emperor Rotehama kauoha aku e kūkulu i ka aina ka hale no ka noho ana o ka mea kupono huahana. No laila, ua he hale neoneo. Kēia mea,ʻaʻole i ka aina, a he uuku kukulu no ka mea imperial ohana ma i kona mau lala ke komo i loko o kela la aneiai mea. Kūkulu i hana i loko o ke kaila o medieval English Kokika. 19th kenekulia - i ka manawa o nā aliʻi 'ohana,' aʻole e hoomaka ana wale e kulia i ka noho ma parades a me ka mea poepoe nei kekahi, akā, i makemake e e hiki ke ola i ka maʻamau ola. Ka mea, ua paʻakikī e hana i loko o St. Petersburg, a me ka mea pono hoʻomākaukau no keia Peterhof. Palace, he huakaʻi no i ka loa hana hoihoi, ae hōʻike ana i ka Empress Aleksandru Fedorovnu like me ka loa a me ka mea hiki akamai nā malihini. Here oe ke ike i kona lumi, hale waihona puke, nui a me ka meaʻuʻuku unuhi lumi,ʻona nō i loko o Kokika (ai pohihihi keia ma Rusia) kaila.

He aha e ike i loko o Peterhof: kaʻahele hōʻike manaʻo

Imperial noho ninoaaeyao ka wahi o ka luna o 100 aa. No laila, e paipai iauaeoia oo? Ecia mua oe hoʻomaka e nana i ka nui ?? eoi? Ee, e kipa i ka "Summer Palace", he Hawaii ma Peterhof, a hoʻonohonoho i nā malihini i ka makemake nalu. Ma waho aʻeo ia ka luna, lalo a me ka paka i helu hale aliʻi, oo?, E like me vacationingʻaneʻi, oe e hoʻolohe i ke kēia iauaeou:

- Kokika Chapel Aleksandra Nevskogo;

- Tsarina ka halelewa ma ka Italia kaila;

- St. Petero a me Paulo i loko o ka New Peterhof;

- imperial eii? Oi?;

- Belvedere Palace.

Mau mea e hana ma ka Peterhof: kaʻahele hōʻike manaʻo

Peterhof mea pono e pana aku au iʻaneʻi ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i kekahi mau lā, e hiki ke hele mai iʻaneʻi kekahi mau manawa, a loaʻa kekahi mea hou, a hoihoi 'mau. He aha e hiki ke hana? Liu hou ai kaʻahele e waiho aku i ka hooponopono i ka kona manaopaa, a loaʻa i nā pūnāwai a pau nā wahi ulu lāʻau. E ke hele ma na alleys a me lawns o nā wahi ulu lāʻau, e noonoo pono i ka sculptures, na alahaka a me nā halelewa. ʻono palaoa. No keia pololei "Summer Palace", he Hawaii ma Peterhof - he wahi kahi au e nanea i ke olonā i meaʻai i loko o ka hale maoli interiors. A kipa i keia kula, e ia he hewa kupono i pau 'ana o ka nui huakaʻi i Peterhof.