Nā manuʻaiʻia

Man domesticated nui laha 'o ka manu a me kekahi mau pahu hopu. Ma aneiai hana - no ka pono o ka'ahuʻula, ilalo, ai (maʻa iā mākou moa, Tureke, Duck, geese, pheasants), lealea - kamailio pu ana Koʻolauloa, wahi finches, canaries mele.

Nā manuʻaiʻia a me precocity, a hoʻomāhuahua ai a me ka momona. Eia hou kekahi, hoomaikai kuaiia a me kā lākouʻaiʻana. nā manuʻaiʻia e maheleia i ka malamalama, a me ka kaumaha. No ka laʻana, ka moa, e pili ana i ka malamalama mea e hiki halihali ma hope o eha mahina, kaumaha - a me ka hapalua mahina hope. Geese, Duck a me Tureke e oʻo i mua o nā malama he ewalu. e haawi hua e waiho 'ia ka HEN i i 300 hua, Tureke - mai i 100 Duck - mai a hiki i 200, a me geese - mai i ka 80 no ka manawa. Akā, moa fertility moe i loko o ka makahiki, akā, na geese,ʻo ia, ma ka mea ku ole, maoli. No ia mea, moa soderazhat IeAUPIIe, IAa IO i oi aku i na makahiki elua, a me na geese haʻalele o i ka ekolu a he eha makahiki.

Moa e pili ana i ka ai (kaumaha)? Ueo: White Plymouth Rock, Hawaiian White, langash, Dorking, pomfret, Faverolles moa; no ka ai a me ka hua: Rode Island Red, New Hampshire, Sussex, Orpington, Wyandotte, May Day, Poltava, Kuczynski, Yurlovsky, Lievens; i ka hua: Leghorn keokeo, keokeo Lūkini, kuropatchatye Leghorn, Minorca.

I ka loa a me ka hoʻomāhuahua ai Hardy a ole o Duck manaoio Beijing Duck, i ukaliʻia Ukrainian oho lepo Himalayan a me Himalayanʻeleʻele.

Ka loa loa nā geese o Toulouse, oho emdenskih a me Kholmogory. Ma ka waena - Arzamas, Tula, Romny, Lufia, Italian. Ke easiest (a me ka hapanui hua? Iecaianoaaiiuo) - Chinese, Kuban, Gorky.

nā manuʻaiʻia? aneii i loko o nā kūlana o nā kauhale e ia he waiwai. O aho e kūʻai kāinoa mua podroschenny opiopio i nā manuʻaiʻia aina (me ka waeʻano 'ano a me ka kaumaha i ho'ākāka' ia ma mua). Ma hope nā manuʻaiʻia i hoʻokaʻina '(i ka ulu ana): kekahi mau kanaka e hele aku no ka hua a me ka? Aneii, ka mea' ē aʻe - ma kaʻai.

Ke kohoʻana i ka manu no ka? Aneii, e lohe kuhikuhi ma ka lakou mau ano a me nā lua, ma ka pono? Acaeoey, olelo mai o nā 'ano o ka ole. Special olelo pili i ka poe kane a pau. Ka mea pono e loa ola a me ka maikaʻi ke kino. One-ooo ana o ka 10 no kane moa lawa no wale kekahi 10 Tureke Tureke, Duck kekahi - 5 Duck, Oie kekahi - 3 geese.

Ma ka incubating i ka hiki ana o na mea he nui nā manuʻaiʻia. Akā, e lawe mākou i loko, no ka ole kekahi hiʻona. No ka laʻana, moa hoʻomoe leghorn pohihihi keia, a i maikai loa, akā, i ka loa loa pōhaku, ma ka kekahi lima, e oi prone i incubating. Haʻi i kēia hiki he nui geese a me Duck.

No ka moa hoʻomākaukau i ka hīnaʻi a pahu, ka lalo ua hoalaala ia me ka mauʻu. Wahi wae i ka maloo, maemae wale, kaawale hoi (e like me ka houluulu ana o ka hale o ka mea i pono). Ka helu o nā hua E hoʻonohoʻoukou i hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka manu iho. No ka moa - ma kahi o 18, no ka Duck - ma kahi o 15 No ka mea Oie - 10 no ka Tureke - i hou aku 20 hua.

Hen hanai i ka mau maloo ka ai (hanai ana oia i pa haawi maikaʻi ma ka pūnana, like hoʻi me ka wai). Ke mua elima mau lā ma hope o ka withdrawal ana o ka moa, a opiopio kumukūʻai e mālama i loko, paddock hoomaka ana ua mai ke ono o ka lā. Hen chicks pele hiki aku ai i ka mahina, i kekahi manawa hou.

Young holoholona hiki e ulu me ka moa. Akā, 'aneʻi meaʻano nui ka mahana huahelu: no ka mea mua elima mau lā me nā ducklings gusjat + 28 ° C (ole aku ma mua o + 30 ° C) no poults + 35 ° C, no ka moa + 36-37 ° C. Ma hope o ka hebedoma i kekahi i ka mahana hiki ke hoemi (i nā ) i + 18 ° C. ka malamalama hooloihiia lāʻimi hoʻopunipuni hoʻomālamalama 20 hola (opiopio pono ike kona hānai). E like me ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka hoʻomālamalama manawa, a i nā emi (ma ka mahina) ua lako ma lalo o maʻamau ao.

Inā e manao e kiʻi hou papa, e pono e hoʻomaka withdrawing ma March-April. Ma keia hihia, ke hoʻokō 'ia wahi lulu manu lākou ka ulu ana ma ka Akuma ka hou ikaika e e, a he paa outsource i ka hooilo, e hoʻomaka ana kahili mua o ka hoouka kaua o ka hau.

Inā nā manuʻaiʻia e hoalaia i ka paka ai, opiopio na holoholona i kuai ai i loko o kakahiaka wai. Kai ano ua loaʻa i loko o na malama ekolu.

Ka holomua ulu ana o kekahi manu hilinaʻi nui i mālama 'i ka pono nui o ka kiʻekiʻe-kbpsʻai, komo i ka wai maʻemaʻe ma, maikai sanitation, loa ana iā kikoo a me dampness, kūpono hoʻokomo ea. E hana i kēia, e ho okumu i ka hookaawale pa alima (aviary). Young holoholona iloko ona ma luna o ka papahele. Ka manawa mua i ka huinahalike mika Ua lawa no ka 15 moa, 10 Duck paha geese. E like me ka mea nā manuʻaiʻia ua noho (a me ia wahi, piʻi pū).