Nā mea'olu'olu loa o Nevsky Prospekt o St. Petersburg: wehewehe, ki'i

Ua'ike mākou a pau i ka moku'āina kūlana waiwai'o Rusia - St. Petersburg. A,'oia'i'o, ua'ike nā mea a pau i ka nui o nā wahi hoihoi. Ho'olālā'ia kēia'atikala no ka po'e malihini e makemake e'ike hou i ka wā li'ili'i. Maanei, e no'ono'o kākou i ka wahi me ka helu nui loa o nā mo'omeheu mo'omeheu o ke kūlanakauhale a me nā'ike o Nevsky Prospekt o St. Petersburg.

'O Nevsky Prospect ka inoa kaulana a'oi loa o nā alanui o St. Petersburg. Ma kona'ano no ka po'e noho o ke kūlanakauhale, ua like ia me Arbat no Muscovites. Hāpai'ia e 4.5 mau mile mai kahi Alexander Nevsky Square me Alexander Nevsky Lavra i ka Admiralty.

Holo i ka mo'olelo

Me ka ho'okumu'ia'ana o St. Petersburg, kūkulu'ia ke kūkulu hale mōneka, a ma hope aku lilo'o Alexander Nevsky Lavra, a, no laila, ho'omaka nā kānaka e noho ma kahi kokoke, no laila ua hiki ai ke hui hou i ke kūlanakauhale me ka'āina hou.

I ka makahiki 1712, ma ka moku o ka mō'ī, ho'omaka lākou e ho'oma'ema'e i ke alanui i ka monaseta mai ka Admiralty, a ho'omaka nā mōneka e kūkulu i kahi wahi mai ka hale mōneka. Ma hope o nā makahiki'eono mai ka ho'omaka'ana o ke kūkulu'ana, ua hō'ike'ia nā hō'ike o kēlā mau manawa i ke'ano o ke alanui, akā, i loko o ke ka'ina hana, he mea e pono ai ke lanakila i kekahi mau pilikia, e like me nā'auwaha. Eia na'e,'o nā wahi i'oi loa aku ka hopena ma kahi kokoke i ka monastery ua hala mua o ka manawa. Ma muli o ka ho'onohonoho'ia o ke alanui mai nā'ao'ao'elua, ua'ike'ia kahi kikowaena i kahi kokoke i ka Lā Kū'ē.

'O ke alanui ma hope o ka lilo'ana o nā alahaka i lilo i mea kaulana. I ka ho'omaka'ana o ka makahiki 1716, ma lalo o ke kauoha a Peter the Great, ua kūkulu'ia kekahi alahaka "ma ke kahawai'o Fountain ma Pershpektiva". Ua kūkulu'ia ka paila o nā policia e like me nā ho'omana'o o nā mea'ike maka ma kekahi wahi ma ka 1717-1720, a ma ka wā e hiki mai ana ua lilo ia i palena'āina, a ua hō'ili'ili lākou i ka ho'okupu ma Mytny Dvor ma ka'ao'ao o ka Gostiny Dvor.

Ma hope o'Apelila 20, 1738, ua ho'oholo ka papa ho'olālā kūlanakauhale o St. Petersburg e kuhikuhi i ke ala "Nevskaya Pershpektiva". A'o ka inoa "Nevsky Prospekt" i ho'opa'a wale'ia i 1783.

Ma ka ho'omaka'ana o ke kenekulia 20 ma Nevsky Prospekt hiki iā ia ke holo i kahi tram.

I kēia lā,'o ia ke kikowaena o ke ola o ka lehulehu ma ke kūlanakauhale. Ma'ane'i a me nā wahi kokoke i nā hale hō'ike'ike, nā hale ki'i, nā hale ho'okipa, nā kinema, nā hale'ai nui, nā hale kū'ai, nā hale kū'ai a me nā hokele, a me nā hi'ohi'ona'ē a'e o Nevsky Prospekt o St. Petersburg. No ka'ike'ana iā lākou, a'a'ole lawa ka lā a pau. Akā, he mea ma'alahi loa lākou a pau i kahi kokoke i kekahi i kekahi.

Nā'ike o Nevsky Prospekt o St. Petersburg

'Ae, maanei ua hiki mākou i ka ho'ākāka'ana o ka mea nui loa. No laila, nā hi'ohi'ona o Nevsky Prospekt o St. Petersburg, nā ki'i a, me ke'ano, he ho'ākāka hou'ana no lākou ma ka mo'olelo.

Ka Hale Ali'i'o Winter

'A'ole wale ka nani o ka Hale Hō'ike o ke kauali'i, akā,'o kona nani ho'i. Holo'o ia i luna o nā pou a me nā ki'i. 'O ka laulā'ōma'oma'o o nā pāpā,'o ke ke'oke'o o nā kolamu a me ke kālai'ana o nā'ōpoki'ōpili e ho'onui i ka nani o ka hale.

Hana aku no ia i ka Palace o ka Luna Nui kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone, no ka i loaa ia ia i ke ano o Mele Nui a me ka Papa Hanohano o St. Anne. 'O ka mea pō'ino,'a'ole i maopopo'o Rastrelli i ka'ike'ana i kona mau mana'o a pau i loko o nā mea e ho'onani ai i nā lumi: ua kālepa'o Catherine II iā ia. Ma hope o kēia hana me ka pepa pa'i, Quarenghi, Starev.

'O ka wahi o ka hale ali'i me kona mau palena he mea ho'onanea ia - 60,000 mau mika kūlike, a'a'ole i emi iho ma lalo o 1,000 lumi, 117 mau hanana like'ole.

Ma hope o ka pau'ana o ke kūkulu'ia'ana o ka Haleali'i'o Kalokula, lilo'o ia i noho ali'i ki'eki'e o nā mō'ī Lūkini - aia ma'ane'i nā'aha'aina nui, nā pōlele, nā'ahamele. I loko o ke kālā gula, ua mālama'ia nā mana o ka mana aupuni.

I ka makahiki 1837, ua puka maila ke ahi nui, a lō'ihi loa ka manawa i ho'opau'ia a kokoke i ka hale ali'i. Ua mālama'ia nā helu he nui - ua unuhi wale'ia a ho'opa'a pū'ia i loko o kahi waihona kokoke i ka Alexander Column. I ka pau'ana o ka lapalapa o ke ahi, ua mālama'ia ka haleali'i ma nā paia o waho a me ka papa o ka papahele mua. Akā, ma lalo o ke alaka'i'ana o Stasov a me Bryullov, ua ho'ōla hou'ia, a i kēia manawa, ua loa'a iā mākou ka manawa e le'ale'a ai i kekahi o nā hale nani.

Ka Halepule'o Kazan

Ua kūkulu'ia ka Hale Pule'o Kazan i nā makahiki he 10 e ka mea kākau ki'i A.N. Voronikhin. Ma ke kikowaena hapa o na Hawaii o ka Nevsky e nānā ana St. Petersburg ua aia ma luna o nā puka makani kiʻekiʻe pahu, a ua kau ma ka Dome malamalama.

Ho'omākaukau'ia ka mea i loko e hiki ai ke'ike i ke kuahu mai kēlā me kēia wahi o ka hale pule.

Ma hope o ka lanakila ma luna o nā pū'ali Nāpōliona, ua lilo ka halepule i hō'ailona o ka hanohano ali'i Lūkini. 'Aukake 10, 1812 - he lā kūkala no ka Halepule'o Kazan, kahi i lawelawe'ia ai ka pule pule haipule, a ia lā a'e a'e,'o ka luna ho'okūkū hou i wae'ia'o Mr. Kutuzov. Ua hā'awi aku'o ia i ka Cathedral Kazan i 655,200 kilokani kālā, i hopu'ia e ko mākou mau koa mai Farani mai, hao wale i nā luakini o Rusia.

'O ka Ekalesia Dutch

'O ka hale ma Nevsky Prospekt, 20 ka halepule Dutch o St. Petersburg. 'O ia i ho'omaka'ia ma 1732 i ka manawa like me nā hale pule'ē a'e o Lutheran. I ka hopena hope loa, ua kūkulu'ia ka halepule i ka makahiki 1833. I ka makahiki i hala a'e ua ho'ola'a'ia. Mai ka makahiki 1927, ua pani'ia ka halepule e pili ana i ka mana atheism i ka Soviet Union. I ka makahiki 1936, ma ke kahua o kēia māka'ika'i Nevsky Prospect i St. Petersburg, kahi hale waihona i kapa'ia ma A.A. Hale.

Puka kū'ai

Ma Nevsky Prospect kekahi mea kaulana i loko o ka'āina "House of Books". 'O kēia ka'oihana hale kū'ai nui loa ma ke kūlanakauhale. Ma kēia'ano hoihoi a'ike'ole o Nevsky Prospect o St. Petersburg hiki iā'oe ke kū'ai i nā puke no kēlā me kēia mea'ai.