Niho,ʻoiai lapaau a me ka mea, lalau mai

Ma hoʻopololei niho, i loa, he pono ole i ka pilikia i, e like me ka aukukū mai o na niho. Kēia anomaly ia lŘlŘ i loko o nā mākua a me nā keiki. Inā aohe ua hanaia - i loko o ka wā e hiki mai i ikeia nui pilikia me ka periodontal nā'aʻaʻa. Pakele no ia pathology nahu hiki e kekahi ano, nae, e noi mai ana i kekahi o ia i ka nui nui o ka manawa.

He aha ka ke aukukū mai o ka dentition?

Ma dentistry, ma lalo o kēia pathology hoʻohuʻu he moku'āina ma na niho ma muli o ka nele o ka lewa e ulu ana, ua kokoke i kekahi i kekahi. Kēia pilikia kānāwai no ka mea kēia mau kumu:

• Ulu keu mau niho, a me ka nui ana o kekahi o lakou mamua o maʻamau Ana.
• Iwi kumu i ole ma ke koi 'ia ka nui.
• Haule iho la i pau kamaiki niho a me ka waiho wale ana kua ka ulu ana o ka loa.

Akā, i kēia anomaly o occlusion ia lŘlŘ ka wā o ka pohupani hale o ka niho pūʻulu, no ka mea hoike, ina ka pokole niho, a molars wehe prematurely, a me ka ipu hakahaka haʻalele me prosthetics. Eia hou kekahi, he hoʻonui i ka hooulu ana o ka hewaʻano aukukū mai: waha hanu a keikihipa omo manamanalima. Aia ua mea he pathology nahu Hiki a me nā mākua i ka ulu ana o ke kolu o ka molars.

E like me kekahi hoike, 60 pakeneka o na keiki ma lalo o 14 makahiki malaila mea he hapa congestion. keiki kekahi i ka haiahū kūmau e loli ai ke a luna, oiai kekahi poe i loaʻa aukukū mai o ka lalo niho. Ma pohihihi keia hoopii, keia anomaly uhi i ka nahu i koke nā ā.

pathological ke kahua

Ma dentistry, e maopopo ma waena o kekahi mau Lolina o ke kahua o ke kahua niho aukukū mai:

• Maʻalahi ke kahua. Inā ia mea,ʻaʻole lawa wale 2-3 mm o a me deviations lakou aloha ia wale kekahi niho, huahelu i ka i koe i ka pololei wahi. Kēia poe noonoo ole palapala o ka pathology mea easiest e koho i loko o ka pōkole manawa.
• Ka awelika degere. Kēia anomaly He okoa kāna hana i loko o 4-6 mm o, eia hoi, ka mea hiki ke loli wale i kekahi mau huahelu, me ka mea e pono ai i ka attractiveness o ka dentition. Ke kumuhana Ke pa alima,ʻoiai ma keia kahua ua iki 'oni iki ma kela aoao o kaʻilikai laina ua ua kauohaʻia a puni kona iho (axis) a i ka oi aku hene.
• Loa palapala. Kēia ke degere o ka loa a me ka luna 'conspicuous. Ma keia hihia, ke haiahū kūmau kīnā oi ma mua o 7 mm o, a me na niho kanaka i hoʻoneʻe mai ka piʻo maoli hoololiia'na ka uniformity a me ka kinona o ka minoʻaka. Inā kaʻeha hiki i pilikia nui, a hoʻopau wale i ka wehe 'ana o ke kahua niho naehana.

Aukukū mai o nā niho: Photo a me ka mea o

Kauka hiki ole mau e kau ai, i mea no ke aha la he mea keia pathology. Nō kāu, na kumu i kekahi mauʻano a me nā maʻi o moʻolelo o ka lua. Na kanaka ma ka adulthood, keia anomalyʻia i loko o ka manawa ia e hoʻomaka i ka pele i ka naauao niho. Ma keia kulana, na molars a me canines noho ua hakahaka noho hanohano, a me ka iwakāluakumamāwalu mea, aohe mea i koe, no laila, e hoʻololi i ka kokoke mokuna, e lawe ana i ka pono a puni.

No ka kahua niho,ʻoiai pinepine i nā palapalaʻano o nā keiki. E pale i kēia maʻi, nā mākua e pono i ukuhi ma kamaiki mai ka pono o pacifiers a me nipples, manamana lima omo, moni 'ia a me nā infantile. Akā, i kēia pathology ke'ākoʻakoʻa like me ka hopena o kakahiaka lilo o deciduous niho, a hoolohi nānā aku o ko lākou mau wahi o ka lāhui 'ōiwi.

Hewa ma luna o ke ano o ka nahu ua pinepine, kena ae la ia e aukukū mai. Kēia pathology ua loa e loli ai i ke kinona a me ka nui o ka iwi ā, a me ka wahi o ka incisors, canines a me molars. A hiki i ka underdevelopment o ka alveolar keʻano o ka hanaʻana i 'ano like anomaly hiki no hoi ana.

Eia hou kekahi, niho,ʻoiai ua malama i na nīnūnē e like me:

• Kekahi mau maʻi e aloha ia i ka'āno'ē kūpono 'ana o ka mandibular e pio.
• Ke alo o supernumerary niho, i ka wa a ka mea, i kona wahi oi ma mua o ka mea koi 'ia dala.
• mandibular underdevelopment.
• Po nui niho, a hoopiha hou aku hoi i ka wahi, hiki ke kūapoʻana o ka pa alima ulu hope.
• Hereditary maʻi, a triggers hanana giperdontii makrodentii.

Aukukū mai o ka niho pono manawa e pololei, a e i ke troubleshoot haawi complications. Hawaii e like anomalies orthodontist.

Ka hopena maikaʻi 'ole o ka nahu pathology

He nui kāpae'ōlelo i ka overcrowding o nā niho, ka manao ana i kēia pilikia lawe wale aesthetic hana a he leo. Naʻe, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole i ka hihia, e like me nā malocclusions, ka pili wahi o na niho ke alakai i ka complications.

Aukukū mai mandibular kahua niho plaque haawi ala, e like me ma waena o nā huahelu me keia maʻi, aole ia e noho i wāhiʻia, hiki ana ka mea hiki ole ia i ka piha una ha malama. No laila, i loko o ka hana e loaa wahi hoʻomaka i ka hana i ka paakiki pohaku a me ka plaque, a hiki wale i ka hana kahua niho lako a wehe.

Oia ka anomaly o ka niho, oia ke ala i caries. Kēia ka hana aie i ka hoʻomāhuahua o plaque, me ka hoonaukiuki aku ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka microorganisms mea i li nui o ka nui aʻe ana, a me ka make ana o ke kahua niho paakiki nā'aʻaʻa. A ma ka mokuna paa i kaomi aku i kekahi i kekahi, ma laila nō hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana.

Ma kekahi mau hihia, he niho aukukū mai i kekahi kumu o ka niho me keia poho. ʻO kekahi hōʻemi iki li nui a kekahi kanaka ua ole i kekahi, nolaila, aole e kapa aku i ka mākaukau kanaka, ma hope o ka kekahi manawa hele i loko o ka maʻi ke kahua. Ināʻaʻole i hana - i loko o kekahi mau makahiki, e e ihola ia toothless iwi.

Kēia anomaly ka poʻea pau i ke kahua o traumatic occlusion. I ka congestion ma kekahi naehana dentition maoli ka haawe i mastication o ka ai, no ka mea, o ka mea ka mea i wela ai periodontal a me ka washable enamel.

lapaʻau

Nā kauka niho hoʻopau i kēia pilikia ma naʻano likeʻole. A pono lapaʻau AOAIAaOO wae ke kaumaha ma muli o ka ano o ku una ha i ka lua, i ke kanaka 'ano o ke ahonui, a me ka degere o ka hoike ana o ka pathology. Ka loa ka hoʻokō ki ina hana like i breketnaya'ōnaehana kaawale iaoia a me ka pōʻalo ana o na niho.

E i hope ma laila lapaʻau hōʻoia ka wā kālai, ua ikaika nui nui. Pololei dentition ma keia hihia mea hiki ole meʻoki kino. Holo nōhie, kauka wehe 'eha, elima a me ke akamai niho i loko o nā ā. Ma hope o kā lākou pōʻalo huahelu e hiki mai ana, e hoʻomaka e hoʻololi, dentition ua kūponoʻia. I ka wehe 'kaʻina hana ma mua o ka papa ma laila Inc ka hoʻohana' ana i nā brackets, papa paha trainers. Ma pohihihi keia hoopii, keia Inc mea he aupuni kūʻokoʻa hana.

E kōkua i hoʻopau overcrowding koo aku niho. E hoʻopaʻa i kēia mau adolescent orthodontic manaʻo, a me ka hiki makua. Koo aku i ma luna o kekahi lā, ka mea a pau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka ka manaʻo pohihihi o malocclusion. Me kā lākou kōkua, e hoʻoneʻe i nā niho i ka hou kūlana. Akā, ināʻaʻole lawa ka wahi i loko o ka hopena ua - e hoopai wehe.

? Iaea aukukū mai kaʻawaleʻana hana. Hoʻokōʻia keʻano o ka wili a enamel e kukulu? Aiaiiuie spacers i loko o nā wahi i wāhiʻia ma waena o nā huahelu. Haliu ae la noa ai ma kahi o 6 mm o ka lewa. Kēia manawa, ua hoʻohana 'ia kahi o ka hiʻona i kēia hana.

Pehea e hoʻopau aukukū mai o ke alo niho ole koo aku?

I ka mehana a lōpū mai, a nō hoʻohana aligners orthodontic mea pihana, a hoi koo aku ne e na niho. Ke hoohaahaaia iho la kaʻina, naʻe ke kua'āina, akā, oiʻoluʻolu no ka hoʻomanawanui. Me ka nīnūnē ei ma luna o kanaka niho pa alima hiki ke hoʻouka kekahi pālolo veneers paha Lumineers. Penei, e e hiki ke align me ole orthodontic kanaka ka mea.

? Anoe? O,ʻoiai niho me ka papa

Oia manipulation ua 'ae' e lawe mai ma hope o ka hohonu ana o ka moku'āina o periodontal nā'aʻaʻa wale. Ke kaʻina hana iho ua hana ia ma naʻano likeʻole, akā, i ka loa mau hoʻohana anoe una honua. Nā hualoaʻa hiki ke loaa ma keia mea o ka 'O ke kaulike puʻe ma ka dentition. Ka mea kiʻekiʻe o haawi iniha, kapuaʻi, i ka pololei kulana. Nā papa i hanaia pākahi. Ka pono kanawai o ka naʻau o nā niho i mālama i loko o nā keiki a me nā adolescents.

lapaʻau manawa

Lapaʻau o kahua niho,ʻoiai ka lōʻihi: mai ka 6 mahina a hiki i 2 makahiki. ? Ee i ka nui a me kaʻoihana o ka ā e e hana me ka wanaʻao kamaliʻi - me ka pono lapaʻau, ka mea, e lawe i oi aku i na malama eono. Ma nā mākua, iwi curvature normalize orthodontic manaʻo, Eia naʻe, 'Aʻole e holopono. I loa na, hiki ole ke hana meʻoki kino.

Pehea e pale maʻi?

E pale kaʻawaʻawa loa kahua niho ke kaʻina hana, ia mea pono e akoakoa ai i kāohi ana. E pale aku i ke kahua o ke kahua niho aukukū mai e pono ai:

• Haalele aku hewaʻano.
• Mau kipa i ka dentist.
• Pono kanaka hoʻoponopono mai ka wā kamaliʻi ho okumu ana o ka iwi ā i hoʻomākaukauʻia.
• Manawa prosthesis prematurely nalowale pēpē niho.

Aukukū mai o ka niho o ka mea pepehi a me ka nui anomaly me kaʻawaʻawa loa ke kaʻina hana, e koho i ka pilikia, pela no oe e mua e pale i ka helehelena o ia i ka 'aʻe'. I ka papa kuhikuhiE kāohi iaoia - ka 'eleu ana o nā mea a pau kahua niho pathologies.