Nohona Kanaka, a me ka mōʻaukala kūlohelohe Hawaii o ka Tver māhele

Tver māhele he kupanaha maoli a me ka mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu Loaʻaʻia. 'O kēia kekahi o ka loa hanohano me iauaeoia oo? Ecia wahi o Rusia. Kona mōʻaukala'āina hoʻoili mea kū hoʻokahi. I ka nani o ka 'ano fascinates ka maka, a me ka nui o ka mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu kia hoʻomanaʻo i hana ka mea hana hoihoi a me ka hale kalapu no. Hoi na mea makau Tver māhele'āina e pili pū ana 'ana i ka moolelo o ka aina, a me kona kūlana, a pono-ike kanaka, i kekahi mau manawa noho ma keia honua.

Ma ke ala "mai ka Vikings a hiki i ka Helene"

Tver māhele 'āina i mau noho ana ka mea eʻoi aʻe Leeuwerikplein kūlana. Ma kona palena a pau o ka loa kahiko kuai? Ooia: ka Volga-Baltic a "mai ka Vikings a hiki i ka Helene", a me kona wahi ma waena o nā poo, elua i ka pilina o ka hailonaʻana e komo i ka waiwai moʻomeheu, Home Land, kuhikuhipuʻuone eiiiiiaiou. I ka papa kuhikuhiE oo? Aacu ma luna o kona ?? eoi? Noʻonoʻo i Lake Seliger, Tver Mammoth, keena Mammoth nenoaiu, Bezhetskiy luna, Toropetskiy lihi. O nā kūlanakauhale i oi loa aku hoi hoihoi 'Tver, Vyshny Volochek, Staritsa, Torzhok, Toropets, Kalyazin, Rzhev a me na mea e ae. Ua hoʻolako i ka helu o ke kahiko mau kauhale: Ivanishchev, Gorodnya, Bernovo, keleawe, Kushalino, Vydropuzhsk, matting.

Ka mōʻaukala i hala iho nei

Tver māhele 'āina me ka kumu i kapaʻia ka naʻau o Rusia. Kekahi o ka loa kahiko Lūkini kūlanakauhale - Tver - ike mai 1135. Ala ae la he na'lii nui o Tver, like me ka nui kikowaena no ka hanaia'na o ka Lūkini moku'āina, me he kuokoa ana ho okumu ola a hiki i ka hopena o ka XV kenekulia. Lawa ka waiwai a me ka nani mōʻaukala i hala, piha ka hoihoi 'hanana o kaʻiʻo nō o kēia ola o ka aina i lewa i loko o ka lehulehu mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka mōʻaukala. I loko nō o ka paa variability o hoʻokiwikā a me ka kua'āina Landskap, a me hou ola i like me ka mōʻaukala ola o na mokupuni e kahiko Hawaii o ka Tver māhele, ahuwale i ka nani o ke kuhikuhipuʻuone o kahiko Rus. Keia ? Yeia, lāʻau ekalesia, Slavic kanu puʻu ka launa pū hoʻi i ka XII-XIV kenekulia, a he nui na mea e ae.

mōʻaukala kia hoʻomanaʻo i

National ahu o ka aina Tver ua noʻonoʻo Nilov waonahele no hoi ia. He ka loa kaulana hoailona o ka aina, i hoʻokumu i ka XVI kenekulia. Ka māhele 'āina Ua i kaulana no kona kia hoʻomanaʻo i waiwai moʻomeheu. No laila, ua ma Torzhok, ke kumukuai o ke kipa i ka waiwai Mitino, Nikolskoye, Rusk, e manaoia masterpieces o Lūkini moku'āina classicism. Okoa ka nui a me ka kuhikuhipuʻuone aliʻi kumu poe i loko o nā apana. Kēia Manor Suburban, Kuropatkin a me St. Michael ma Toropetsky wahi hale kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone A. Khrenova ma Bologovsky apana a me na mea e ae. Mea e kipa i ka waiwai o ke keena, aia i loko o ka uuku kauhale Kuvshinovsky District. Here oe ke ike pono-malamaia hanana pōhaku Vladimir Church.

Ma ka hapanui o Tver mawaena o kuhikuhipuʻuone masterpieces kū mai Tver imperial apuni ka hale, kūkuluʻia i loko o ka XVIII kenekulia, a papahana ma ka panina kaila me ka hoʻi o ka Baroque hehee wale. Kona papa kuhikuhiE manao ua i ka i koena no na lala o ka Auguseto ka ohana ma ko lakou hele ana, mai St. Petersburg a hiki i Moscow. Ka hale ua aia Tver Regional Art gale, i kapaʻia ka papa kuhikuhiE waihona o ke kulanakauhale.

Apuni ka hale o Nyos i loko o ka mua Mokuna kulanakauhale oaio - ka Tver Kremlin. Ma ke kulanakauhale Park oe ke ike i ka malamaia hookuikui hou o ka moat. Ka Kremlin hoʻi ma hope o ke ahi hope i ka 1763 ua hou hoihoi hou ia.

Mawaena o ka hapanui o nā 'āina'-oaio? A ma ka Tver māhele oi kū mai no kona kuhikuhipuʻuone Look kiʻi kūlanakauhale Kimry. He ka loa luku ana mamuli o ka "kaona liʻiliʻi moku'āina Russian Art Nouveau."

Na luakini o Tver Māhele '

Ma nā mea a pau, he uuku loa, kaona liʻiliʻi i loko o ka'āina, e hiki ke loaʻa pono mōʻaukala kahua, i waena a he nui wahi ua ku e ka ekalesia o ke Tver māhele. No laila, Red Hill mea hana hoihoi 'e malama i kuai lalani o ka XIX kenekulia, ka maha o ka XVIII-XIX kenekulia. Aia ka hoi ka St. Anthony hoailona, kūkuluʻia i loko o ka XV kenekulia.

Ma Vyshniy Volochyok ma muli o ke ano o ka auwai a me islets, ua pono-i ike Hawaii Tver māhele like Church o ka hoopahaohaoia'na, a Kazan hale mōneka. Torzhok ua aho ike no ka Hale Pule Nui o Boris a me Gleb hoailona.

Mai ka? Ecia kuanaʻike mea hana hoihoi 'nani loa kulanakauhale ma ka Volga, Staritsa. Tver māhele Hawaiiʻaneʻi mea i loko o kona kahiko nani a pau. Lehulehu ekalesia Ensemble a me kanaka ekalesia oko i loko o kekahi hanana kuhikuhipuʻuone, Ua maopopo kue i ka hoʻokumu canons. O ka pohaku kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o Staritsa mea mahuʻi hoailona kū, hoʻokumu i ka 1297. Ke ahu, puni iho la ka ia e ka paa pohaku pa, ua hookoeia mai me nā hale. mea i ke kūlanakauhale i noteworthy kia hoʻomanaʻo i o kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka XVIII kenekulia Pyatnitskaya ekalesia me ka leo hone Chapel, rotundas, Aia ma ka wawae o ka mea kahiko papu, St. Elia Church ma baroque St. Rotehama Church, fits hemolele i loko o ka Hawaiian aeaiaua o ka Volga. A kūikawā attraction o ke kūlanakauhale,ʻo ia kekahi mea kaʻawili lāʻau Lane, he kū hoʻokahi alanui, i ua ole hou i loaʻa i loko o Rusia.

"City o ka naau Lūkini," ka mea kiko'īʻano o i ia 'ano apau loa he loop a puni ka uuku kahiko kulanakauhale o ka kūloko muliwai, i kapaʻia Kashin. Tver Māhele 'Hawaii 'aneʻi hōʻike i ka huali ka nohona. Famous e akoakoa ai i hookoe iho i ka hailona o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i. Iwaena o lakou Ilyinsko hoopahaohaoia'na (1778), Froelich-Lavrovskaya (1751), Paul (1782) o ka ekalesia a me na mea e ae. O ka Naauao no hoi "Hale Pule Nui House" i mālama ai i XVIII-XIX kenekulia i ka hale o nā kāhuna o ke alahou ana Hale Pule Nui, Gostiny Dvor a me ka mea kahiko lehulehu wahi, ka launa pū hoʻi i ka XIX kenekulia.

Ke kahiko loa ekalesia i loko o ka mokuna o Tver White Trinity Church ua noʻonoʻo hoʻolaʻaʻia i ka 1564. Temple no i ka Trinity Seregio hoailona, a i ole ia mai ka uku auhau i ka kūloko Bihopa, no ka i mea, allegedly loaa kona inoa.

Interestingly Hale Pule Nui o ka mea mahuʻi, i kūkulu i ka 1722. 'O kēia ka mea wale nō i loko o nā kaʻa Tver, malamaia ma ke kahiko Otroch Dormition hoailona, hoʻokumu i loko o ka XIII kenekulia. Kekahi o ka mea kū hoʻokahi masterpieces o ka haipule kuhikuhipuʻuone ua manaoia i Tver a me St. Ana ka Church (1774-1781), i loko o ka Baroque kaila me ka palapala outbuildings ma ka panina kaila.

Tver Māhele 'Museum

He nui na hana hoihoi Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha hiki e kipa, holo i ka wahi. I iho ia mea i ka iau o Tver Saltykov-Shchedrin, wehe i ka 150th lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka mea kākau moʻolelo-satirist i loko o ka hale, kahi āna i noho ai,? Iaeoe? I ka lāʻau kū o ka hope-kiaaina o ke kulanakauhale. Kēia hui Tver State Museum, wehe i ka 1866. Kona hanana exposition e haʻi ana i ka mōʻaukala, moʻomeheu a me ka ano o ka māhele 'āina. Like pono me ka iau o Tver ola a me koa kuʻuna Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, i ho'āʻoʻia i hoiliili ole o nā mea kaua kahiko o ka IV-XVI kenekulia.

Wehe i ka makahiki 1986, ka mea wale kekahi i loko o ka mahinaʻai o maoli mōʻaukala iau o ka Museum o Nature Seliger māhele makahiki.

Ma ke kulanakauhale o Emausa ka inoa, kokoke Tver, Aia Memorial Art Museum V. A. Serova, 'elele o ke akamai o Socialist realism. waiū kumu o ka mua na hana o ka haku, e hai ana ia e pili ana i kona ola, a makakū ala.

Ma Torzhok pono kūikawā noonoo kuhikuhipuʻuone-Ethnographic Open-Air Museum, i ka All-Russian Historical a me Ethnographic Museum.

maoli kia hoʻomanaʻo i

Manao e pili ana i mea e ike ma ka Tver'āina, mea e ae ke lawe mai i kēia māhele 'āina, mai hoopoina i keia mea i ka maka o ic ?? lehulehu, muliwai a me ka nani ululaau. Kēia mea ma Volga originates. Kona kahi - ke kū hoʻokahi maoli'āina hoʻoili o global manaʻo nui. Ma Volgoverkhovye ke kipa hoʻokumu i ka 1849 hoopahaohaoia'na waonahele, he Hale hoolaa i ka Volga nui.

Natural Hawaii o ka Tver māhele hanana a me ka irreplaceable. He mea nui ka mahalo. Ka mea hiki ole nani o ke ano o ka aina, ho'āla aʻela ke artist I. I. Shishkina e kākau i ka kaulana pena "Morning i loko o ka Pine Forest" a me ka "moku ululāʻau."

Kekahi o ka loa a me ka nani kaulana maoli Hawaii o ka māhele 'āina - Lake Seliger. Kēia a pau nenoaiu o ic ??, ho okumu i hiki a me nā Hono lehulehu. Lovely nānaina o ka moanawai ua wehe mai o ka bele hale kiaʻi o ka hoailona Nilov nahele no hoi ia.

Ka nui loa o ka mokupuni o Lake Seliger o Khachin. He He LIKE noho uhi ma uka o ic ?? i ulanaʻia. I ka Akuma ka keia mea kupanaha maoli i kapa mauna lehu ulu manaʻo ma kekahi mokupuni Seliger - Klichen.

Tver aina e haʻalele maikaʻi Memories no ka lōʻihi manawa. He mea känalua 'ia ia mau o Laielohelohe ma kona kaʻume makakū intelligentsia o Rusia.