'O ke kumu o ka Dnieper, ka muliwai nui o nā Slav

He kūlana ko'iko'i nā kahawai i nā ola o nā kānaka. I ka wana'ao o ka noho'ana, lawelawe lākou ma ke'ano he mea'ai a inu wai, palekana'ia mai nā'enemi. 'A'ole ia he mea kupanaha ma ke ka'e o nā kōpuni o ke kohu wai nui ma hope o ka ho'ohu'ana o ka ua i ke kūlanakauhale i hana'ia ai ka mo'olelo.

'O ka muliwai nui o nā Slav

Ua'ike'ia kēia muliwai i ka honua kahiko, no ka mea,'o ka'ōlelo mua i'ōlelo'ia e pili ana ia i ka kenekulia'elima. Kapa'ia'o ia e nā Helene Borisfenom, Slavs - Slavuta ai'ole Slavutich,'o Danapris ka inoa Latina o ka muliwai. Mahalo paha, ka inoa hou o ka kahawai nui o ka Slav - ka Dnieper, ma luna o kona kapa'o Kiev - ka makuahine o nā kūlanakauhale Lūkini - mai kēia wahi i hana'ia. Ma laila a ma kēia manawa'o nā kūlanakauhale nui loa i ka'āina, a ma mua aku nei he mau hanana nui.

Ke kumu o ka Dnieper muliwai, ka muliwai o Slavic aloha, e waiho ma luna o ka mokuna o kēia Rusia. Ma ka palena o nā moku'o Tver a me Smolensk, kahi o 40 kilomita mai ke kikowaena ākau o Sychyovka, kahi pahu li'ili'i li'ili'i'o Kelecke. Eia ke ku nei he mea hoʻomanaʻo hoailona, i hākālia nō i ka mea, uaʻaneʻi hoʻomaka i ke kahawai e huli i loko o ka ikaika? Aiiioe?, E hali ana i kona nalu ma ÷ haku pōhaku i ka Black Sea. A e kahe ana ka muliwai ma ka'āina'o Ukraine, Belarus a me Rusia.

Mai ke kahawai'auhe'e e ho'omaka ai ka muliwai ...

E like me kā mākou i'ōlelo mua ai, aia ke kumu o ka Dnieper ma ka palena o Russia. 'O ke kauhale kokoke loa o Bocharovo he'eono mile mai kahi mai. I ka wā ma mua, ua mana'o'ia'o ia ke kauhale o Dudkino, ua nalowale mai ka palapala'āina ma nā makahiki he kanawalukumamāwalu. Akā, ma Bocharovo'a'ole i koe kekahi po'e'ōpio, a'a'ole nui a'e he kanahā mau kānaka e noho ana ma ke kauhale. 'O nā hana ma kahi'ane'ane hiki'ole ke hele - maika'i'ole ka'oihana waiwai. Akā kokoke i kahi i loa'a kahi o Dnieper, ua kūkulu'ia kahi halepule, a'o ka manawa pinepine nō na'e, akā, ua hele pinepine nā malihini. 'A'ole kēia he mea kānalua, no ka mea, he kūpono loa nā wahi i kūpono no nā Slav. Ho'onui nā nāhelehele ulu i nā hua a me nā halo, a i loko o ka muliwai pono piha i nā i'a.

'O ka mo'olelo hilahila

No laila, i hea kahi kumu o Dnieper ma ka palapala'āina, ua'ike mua mākou. I kēia manawa, e kama'ilio e pili ana i ka mea i hana'ia ma ke kapa o ka muliwai kupaianaha no ka lō'ihi o ka loli o ke kanaka. People noho i loko o kēia mau wahi i kakahiaka nui me ka Stone Age, e like me ka mea e hoikeike ma lehulehu hulikoehana loaa. 'O nā pāku'i kahiko ua hō'ahi'ia e nā'epekema kahi ho'okahi a me ka hapalua kilomika mai ke kahawai'o Keletsky. Ma ka iwa o ka iwa, ua hana maika'i loa'ia ke ala kaulana a me ke'ano ko'iko'i "mai nā haole i nā Helene".

'O ka hapa nui o nā kahakai o Borysphen i ha'alele i ka makahiki iwakālua,'o ia ho'i ke Kaua Honua'elua. I ke kauwela o ka makahiki 1941, ua ho'oikaika ikaika ka Division 119 o Krasnoyarsk Infantry Division i ke kumu o ka Dnieper. I loko o nā kaua wīwī, ua hala ka hapanui o nā koa o ka māhele, no ka ho'omana'o'ana o nā mamo i ho'ohanohano hope'ia e ho'omana'o i kahi pele me ka'āpana. Ma ke kauhale'o'Aksenino, ka mea i'ole i kēia lā, ua ho'okumu'ia kekahi mea'ē a'e - i nā kānaka kīwila i puhi'ia e nā mea kīkino i ka wā o 1942-1943. 'Okahi a me ka hapalua mile mai ka ho'omaka'ana o ka muliwai hanohano'o ia ka pū'ali koa. Ma ka wahi o Slavic kumu o ka haaheo ka mea, he lehulehu Anati-pahu auwai, bunkers, bunkers, e like me nuipa ilina o haule koa.

E mālama a mālama

Ke kumu o ka Dnieper muliwai i keia la ua noʻonoʻo i ka aoao maoli kia o nā 'āina' manaʻo nui. Ma ka seventies o ka iwakalua kenekulia malaila kanu tidara, a Siberian kedera, ua hoʻokumu 'ia i ka kea, a me ka laʻau kuhikuhi. Mai ka makahiki 2003, ma kēia wahi, ua ho'oholo'ia e ho'olako i nā mea hexa a me kahi o 32.3,000 heketa,'o ia ho'i'o Lavrovsky a me'Aksenov peatlands, kahi'o Gavrilovskoe o kahi ululā'au. Me ka pōmaika'i o ka makuakāne Kirill,'o ka Vilalā'o Vladimir nui ka mea nāna i hana i kēia mau wahi i pale'ia he kahua'uhane. 'O ka halepule'o St. Prince Vladimir ka Nui, ua kūkulu'ia ka hale pule a me ka hale o ka'Abota.

'O ka muliwai Dnieper: ke kumu a me ka waha

Ua kākau nui mākou no ka Dnieper a me kona kumu. Akā'o kekahi o nā muliwai nui loa ma'Eulopa he mea'ono'ē a'e kekahi, a'o ka mea e pono ai ke kuhikuhi'ana. 'O ka waha kēia. Ua holo ka Borysfen kahiko i loko o ka muliwai o Dnieper o ka Moana Malu. Ma ke ala e hele ai ka muliwai i kahi pale kūlohelohe maoli, e hana i nā wikiwiki. Ua ho'oponopono 'ia kēia pilikia o ka ho'oholo' ana ma ka makahiki iwakālua wale nō, me ke kūkulu'ana i kahi pohō o nā kēpau. 'O kēia DneproGES ma Zaporozhye (1927-1932 gg.), Kakhovskaya HPP (1950-1956 gg.), Kremenchug (1954-1960 gg.), Kiev (1960-1964 gg.), Dneprodzerzhinskaya (1956-1964 gg.), Kanevskaya HPP (1963-1975 gg.).

'O ka Delta Dnieper he mau nui o nā lālā a me nā pipili. I nā wai kahe, e waiho ana no nā haneli haneli,'oi aku ka maika'i'a'ole hele. Ma loko o ka waha he nui nā mokupuni ha'aha'a a me nā mokulele i hana'ia i ka'ākau'ole a i'ole i ka'āpana. Ua ha'alele'ia ka'āina, no ka mea,'a'ohe mau ululā'au. Akā, ulu nui ka mau'u. 'O kēia ka hopena a me ka loli, akā'o ka hapa nui o nā'ohe a pau, ka mea i hana maoli i nā mānoanoa maoli.

Akā,'oi aku ka maika'i o ka'ike'ana i ka nani o ka Dnieper i ho'okahi manawa, e hele ma luna o ka moku, ma mua o ka heluhelu'ana i nā haneli he haneri a'ike i ke ki'i!