"Ospamoks": ke aʻo. Reviews, uku nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana

"Ospamoks" - lāʻau lapaʻau antimicrobialʻeleu waiwai ka amoxicillin - na Lunamakaainana o kekahi mau aminopenicillins. Synthesized ma ka hapalua like-20th kenekulia, amoxicillin ua lilo kekahi o ka loa hanohano antimicrobial konohiki. Aie i ka mea uuku helu o adverse a me nā palapala 'ole, akā, i aie i ka bactericidal hana ka mea, ua paa hoʻohui a hoʻopaʻa i loko o ka? Aaieou. Ma ke kuai ana o ka "amoxicillin" lāʻau i loko o ka 1972 makahiki, a ua like loa me ka mea i he kumu o antibiotic i loko o ka iapaau ana o pulmonary mea koʻohune naehana maʻi a me kākoʻo ma kā lākou mau loa a me ka lōpū pele.

System o huahana ano

No ka hoʻomäkaukau ' "Ospamoks" laulā hoʻohana no ka mea, o ka mea ki hiʻona o ka lāʻau waiwai - amoxicillin. I ka Mea Maluna o ka ai ', oia ua hooku iho la ia me ka Hoʻokolohua-lactam antibiotic o semisynthetic kumu. Ua aminopenicillin me ka laulā pae o antimicrobial haʻawina, ma ka pili ana i ka palekana macroorganism.

No ka hoʻomäkaukau ' "Ospamoks" he mea kekahi pūʻulu o ka papa counterparts pili ana i ka waeʻano ingibitorzaschischennyh aminopenicillins. He oi ka hoʻokō antibiotics, nona ka inoa e like penei: "Amoxicillin-clavulanate," "Ampicillin sulbactam". Ka mea, i kekahi kaiāulu loaʻa, akā, e hoʻohana nui ma nā kaiāulu. I ka papa kuhikuhiE lanakila o ka hoʻohana amoxicillin, e hoʻopau kona nui drawback - ka pā lonoaʻili o ka penicillins.

Ke antibacterial ha awina o ka lāʻau

E hoomakaukau ai "Ospamoks" (keiki a me nā mākua) haawi hakakino mall hoʻololi kemikala o ka mea koʻohune aeea paia (peptidoglycan), me he bactericidal ana ma luna o ka microbial halepaahao. E like me ka hopena, i ka lāʻau waiwai "amoxicillin" e pepehi koʻohune. Ma ke aha ka medicament hanaʻano nui e ku e ia Gram-maikaʻi koʻohune: pneumococcus, enterococcus, Listeria. Nō hoʻi, i ka lāʻau "Ospamoks 1000" He hana ku e anaerobic koʻohune - Clostridium sporogenous a me ka peptostreptokokki.

Aie i ka bactericidal hana a me ka 'aʻe' ana o ka keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka hoʻololi kemikala o peptidoglycan "Amoxicillin" mea he palahalaha-pae ai '. No ka mea, peptidoglycan me he mall hehee ai underdeveloped aeea pa o Gram-io koʻohune e ku e ia i ka lāʻau mea i kaila. Ka loa susceptible i ka bactericidal hopena o "Ospamoksa" Helicobacter, Neisseria, ma o na la meningitis, salmonella a me ka spore-ho okumu i. Iki emi susceptible i ka amoxicillin hemophilia, Proteus, E. coli, spore-ho okumu i Shigella, Vibrio cholerae a me Neisseria i ke kumu no gonorrhea.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE waeʻano o ka maʻi i i ia me ka lāʻau "Ospamoks" mea he pūʻulu o naehana infectious pathologies o ka mea koʻohune kumu. Nō hoʻi, i ka koʻohune mea i huʻi otitis Media, mea koʻohune pneumonia, akemāmā pele a me ka sinusitis koi mākaʻikaʻi "Amoxicillin". Kēia lāʻau ua kekahi hui pū i loko o ka ternary kiʻikuhi o ka eradication o Helicobacter pylori, a ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o enteric nā mea palahēhē, mea koʻohune maʻi o ka genitourinary nenoaiu.

nāʻikepili

Pili ana i ka lāʻau "Ospamoks 500" e manual he 'ike e pili ana i ka prophylactic hana. I 'ana, no ka mea Kāohiʻana o ka mea koʻohune complications ma hope o ka hōʻike invasive PalekanaEND_LINK ke kaʻina hana ka lapaʻauʻia hiki ke lawe i ka makua 500 mg 3 manawa i ka lā i 5-7 lā. A like me kau prophylaxis Ua hoʻouka kekahi a me ke pale aku bacteremia ma hope o kahua niho pōʻalo. Ka a pau huahelu o nāʻikepili like penei:

• ARI: mea koʻohune pharyngitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, akemāmā pele;
• pustular ili nā mea palahēhē: maʻi hēhē, pohaku ula maikai loa, pyoderma, streptoderma;
• mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai o ka lalo urinary'āpana (cystitis, urethritis);
• chlamydial maʻiʻaʻai i hāpai keiki;
• gonorrhea;
• typhoid fiva, Lyme maʻi.

Pharmacodynamic kaupalena i ka palapala noi

Ka mea ma luna o nāʻikepili mea i kaupalena ', a ma ka hapanui hihia, ma ka manao o ka antibiotic ia'ku, i ka lāʻau, he uuku ia. Ua hiki ole ke hoʻohana 'ia no ka noho kaʻawale lapaʻau o pneumonia, pyelonephritis, septic nā mea palahēhē o ka ili a me ka pahee nā'aʻaʻa. Ma ka manawa, i ka lukuia'na na ai 'a pau o aminopenicillins ma Hoʻokolohua-lactamases koʻohune' Imi auou caiaiai ia e ka hui hoomaluia penicillins: "Amoxicillin-clavulanate" a me kona generics.

No ka "amoxicillin" a, me ka, no ka hoomakaukau "Ospamoks" aʻo na lau wale nō i kekahi mau noi. He mea ka mua-laina lāʻau i hapai keiki a me nā mea palahēhē o ka luna. No hoi, "Amoxicillin" a me kona nōhie XAaOOEN, a me "Ospamoks", hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia ma kekahi mau makahiki i na keiki e like me ka hoike. E hoʻohana i waho o infectious maʻi like me ka kāohi ana i na keiki, aole mea hiki waiwai, a ua contraindicated.

Release palapala a me ka laʻau heluna

XIX. Hoʻomanaʻo "Ospamoks" e hoomakaukau ai - papa i loaʻa ka 500 a me 1000 mg oʻeleu 'Oponopono. 'O kēia ka loa mau hoʻohana antibiotic hōʻoia i ka mea e pono ai no nā mākua. ʻeleu waiwai mai na papa i loko o ka'ōpū ua hoopuehuia a paka i loko o ke koko. Lede i wela ai nā'aʻaʻa a penetrating ka interstitial makahiki a me ka pololei pepehi koʻohune, accelerating i ke kaʻina hana o ka hou ana mai infectious maʻi. Nō hoʻi i loaʻa i loko o ka pauka mea haʻilula keimikala no pediatric ana (ma lalo nei).

Ka pauka "Ospamoks" no ka mai paha

Nō hoʻi, ma ka hoomaopopo ana i ka palekana o aminopenicillins i loko o nā keiki i loaʻa pediatric mea haʻilula keimikala "Ospamoks" lāʻau. Wehe no ka poe keiki - mea i kaʻaoʻao maikaʻi o ke noi ana o ka lāʻau, a 'aʻole i koi moni' ia capsules a me na papa. I ka makahiki o ka 5, a me kekahi manawa, i ka 8 makahiki, na keiki i ka pilikia moni 'ia paa laʻau heluna' ano apau loa. Ke wehe i keia hihia o ka loa e akamai hoiʻaoʻao enteral mea, o ka antimicrobial lāʻau.

Hoomakaukau i ka wehe ana o ka hae me ka pauka, laʻau heluna ano i loaʻa ka 125, 250 a me 500 mg no 5 ml o ka hoomakaukau ukuhiia. Ma maʻamau'ōpala huahana kekahi ke hele dimensional hue 60 ml ( 'ole 100 ml no ka laʻau heluna o 500 mg / 5 ML) me ka ana puna, a me ka' auhau o ka 5 ml.

Nā hiʻona a me dosing noi

Pili ana i ka lāʻau "Ospamoks" aʻo komo ai kekahi mau 'ole o ka dosing hilinaʻi ma luna o ka makahiki a me kaʻaʻa puʻuwai hana i loko o nā mea maʻi me ka nephrotic maʻi. Makua laʻau heluna (ma 16 makahiki) o 1.5-2 g. No ka lā. Ke dispersible o na papa io o ka 500 mg lawe ekolu manawa o ka lā, 1000 mg - ka lā 2 manawa no 5-7 lā.

I ka makahiki o ka 12 a hiki i 16 makahiki paipai mahele lāʻau o ka 1000 mg no ka lā, i ka mea he eha-manawa e lawe i ka lāʻau ma ka mahele lāʻau o 250 mg, palua paha 500 mg. Ua haawiia i ke ano o ke omo o ka lāʻau, a emi i ka likelihood o ia ka wā i hoʻopau i ka mōhai, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e lawe i hookahi mahele lāʻau 30 minuke ma mua o ka meaʻai.

E ho ohana ana o ka lāʻau i loko o pediatrics

Children laʻau heluna hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka makahiki. Nā pēpē i a me na kamalii uuku mai i ka hoʻokahi makahiki e ae, e lawe mai i kela la i keia mahele lāʻau o 250 mg. Product palapala - he lepo lā no ka wehe 125 mg / 5 ml. Apono i ka hahai ana puna 2 manawa i ka lā. A keiki ma waena o nā makahiki o 6 makahiki kahiko e ae, e lawe i ka wehe hoomakaukauia mai "Ospamoks" maʻamau hoʻomākaukau. Na kela la i keia mahele lāʻau He 375-500 mg: wehe kino ma ka ana puna,ʻelua hahauʻana i ka lā.

Mai ka 6 i 10 makahiki kahiko kamaiki mea hiki ke kū kaʻawale lawe papa ai ' "Ospamoks". Alakaʻi 'o ia hoʻi ka loaa ana i kela la i keia mahele lāʻau o 750 mg. O na papa io o ka 250 mg ia,ʻekolu manawa i ka lā, e like me ke kauka mau koi no ka lapaau paha. Inā aie i ke alo o nā maʻi pili me kaʻole moni 'ia, slurry ua noi ma ka like dosages. I ka Ia manawa i kekahi makahiki, he pono ke kanaka hoʻoponopono Inc, loiloi 'ana i ka laulā o ka antimicrobial Agena a me ka' ike o adverse reactions.

Ka oi aku o kaʻaoʻao 'ole o ka lāʻau

Group antibiotics penicillin kūlana mooolelo haʻahaʻa kaʻawahia, nae, kamaʻilioʻana i ka i allergic reactions. No ka mea, o ka meaʻawahia ka maluhia, no ka mea, o ka la hoomalolo "Ospamoks" aʻo e leie aku ka hoʻohana 'ana o kekahi pediatric neonatal wā. Eia hoʻi, i loko o nā mākua a me nā keiki lāʻau waiwai "amoxicillin" kumu no kekahiʻaoʻao reactions. I ka pau:

• allergy like urticaria, conjunctivitis, rhinitis, angioedema, kuni, eosinophilia, o ke koa pohihihi keia anaphylactic kŰia;
• Commonʻaoʻao waiwai nā headaches, nausea, pōniuniu, diarrhea, me ka hooloihi ae i hoʻohana (oi ma mua o 15 lā i loko o ka helu o nā maʻi);
• crystalluria, interstitial nephritis, uluʻano nui i loko o ka palapala noi a pau me ka metronidazole;
• e ku e ia i ke kāʻei kua o antibiotic Inc i hoʻomōhala superinfection i waena o nā ke kanana nei me ka piha 'ole pili ia'ku i "amoxicillin";
• I ka hoʻohana 'ia e like me he keiki i ulu diarrhea, fungal kumu.

Contraindications

Contraindication ua like mamua hihia allergic i ka aminopenicillin, infectious mononucleosis, diarrhea a me nā mea palahēhē o kekahi hapa o ka gastrointestinal'āpana. Ua hoʻohana 'ia i ke lāʻau i loko o ke alo o bronchial asthma, loa mea hoʻomaʻi nā mea palahēhē me ka mea koʻohune complications, ka ka loaʻaʻana o ka allergy i cephalosporins. I ka hope o ka pili contraindication a akahele kulana kupono, no ka laau kea maluna allergy e aminopenicillin ia lŘlŘ wale nō i loko o 5-20% o ka hihia.

Hiʻona o ka palapala noi i ka hapai keiki, a lactating wahine

An nui kēia lākiō o antibiotic pono i hāpai keiki o kā lākou Loaʻaʻia a me maoli kaʻawahia. Hoomakaukau ana i ka helu o na penicillins aneane metabolized a excreted i loko o ka palapala ano. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i oleʻawahia' ole ka mea, i. No hoi, "Ospamoks" mea i ho'ākāka 'ia ma pili ana i ka mea koʻohune keena, a i ole ia i kanaka keena.

Ma nānaina o kēia mau hiʻona, hoʻohana ua aeia'ku "amoxicillin" hāpai keiki ma kekahi kahua ma ka iapaau ana o ka maʻi, e like me ka mea ma luna o nāʻikepili. Importantly, ka hola 30% o ka mea e hoʻopā ai ke koko i loko o ka mahele lāʻau eiei ma ke keiki a loko o hui 'ana me ka kino o ka fetus. Ma ia mea, a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau haʻawina pili i kānaka i ole, ua aiʻawahia, a teratogenic 'ole' Ospamoksa ".

Nō hoʻi i hōʻike 'ia' ana o ka teratogenic loa ma ka holoholona haʻawina i hāpai keiki. Eia naʻe, i lactation, ia mea pono e kali i kaʻai ana o ka antibiotic. "Ospamoks" hoopuni ae i loko o ka umauma o ka waiu a me ka paka i ke keiki o ka'ōpū i loko o ke koko. Ma nānaina o ka pilikia o allergies, diarrhea a me fungal intestinal dysbiosis keiki ka mea, ua pono e hooki aku i ka umauma-, e ai ana i lapaʻau i ka antibiotic.

Class counterparts a nōhie lāʻau

Ma ka lulu popilikia kuai i loko o kēia a me ka maluhia lāʻau "Ospamoks 250" Aia mea e pili ana i kekahi kakini piha analogs nona kekahi kumukuai. Lakou i ua hanaʻia e kekahi mau poʻe, a mai i ka oko ao nui mai "Amoxicillin" mai nā Manufacturers. Pololei olelo ana, "Ospamoks 1000" o ka nōhie, e like he nui'ē aʻe o kona mau counterparts ma o ka haku mele 'ana a me ke kala palapala.

Ma ka papa hoʻomākaukau "Ospamoks" kumukuai mea e pili ana 2/3 kiekie ae ma mua o wahi lulu counterparts, hoopukaia e JSC "hoʻololi kemikala". kona kumukuai i keʻena kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau mea e pili ana 200 rubles. No ka mea e like me ka hoʻokōʻana ana o ka poʻe uʻi a o ke kumu keia i kuai ololi. Ma nānaina o ka tactical hiʻona ma keia hihia, ua haawiia mai makakoho i na mea he nui wahi lulu ai ', i hiki ke kuai no ka pono 30 rubles (20 pcs.).

hoomaluia aminopenicillin

Pediatric analogs "Ospamoksa", "Augmentin" a me ka "Hikontsil" i loko o ka palapala o me ka pauka, no ka makaukau o ka lāʻau wehe 'ua wehewehe aku ma ka like ka hoʻokōʻana i ka Lūkini analogs hou ho'āmana. A me ka laulā o ka noi o ka hope, a me lulu popilikia, kali microbial ia'ku i ka amoxicillin. Nolaila, o ka loa mau hoʻohana 'ia e kēia manawa hoomaluia aminopenicillin clavulanate. Mau antibiotics (nānā i luna no ka inoa), ua oi ikaika ai, a me ka kona laula antimicrobial pae.