Papa "Tos-May": aʻo no ka hoʻohana 'ana, maoli counterparts

Kekahi o ka safest laau lapaau i loko o ke kaua e kū'ē i cough mea "Tos-May." Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana leie aku ia ia, e haawi aku na keiki, mai ka makahiki o ka elua. Ka lāʻau 'Ua pono tolerated a loa kākaʻikahi ke kumu hopena maikaʻi' ole.

Ka haku mele a me ka'ōpala

E hoomakaukau ai "Tos-Mai" maupaʻa dextromethorphan hydrobromide i loko o ka nui o ka 2 mg, benzocaine - 0.2 mg paʻakai benzoate - 15 mg, a me 35 mg o potasiuma gvayyakolsulfonata. Additional waiwai nā: mannitol (E421), menthol, povidone, paʻakai saccharine, ka aneto o Mānoa, talc, makanekiuma stearate.

Nā papa i keʻokeʻo, a paa inclusions. Puni iho la i loko o ka blister i loaʻaʻewalu. Ke AEeAaOA he 8 a me 16 o na papa io "Tos-May", manual.

Ka lapaʻauʻia no a hiki i ka pae ana o antitussive a me ka expectorant. ATC karaima i R05F W. Sold ma keʻena kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau me ke kuhikuhi.

Pharmacological kona mea e like medicament

Ua nui na manawa hookupaa iho la ia kona pono ole ma ke kino o ka lāʻau "Tos-May." Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana kūkākūkā hou kona mucolytic, expectorant a me antitussive waiwai.

Dextromethorphan i loko o ka medicament haku mele 'ana me ia ma ke kikowaena wahi hoikeana cough i loko o ka medulla oblongata, e māhuahua antitussive wā. Aka ka mea, e loli ai kaʻike ākea kaula cough reflex inhibition o afferent impulses i kupu mai loko me ka ÷ naehana hanu'āpana mucosa. Narcotic a i ole analgesic kanawai. E like me ka antitussive oihana like i ka codeine, akā,ʻaʻole addictive, e like me ka hope. Ua 'aʻole i inhibit i ka ÷ naehana hanu-oaio? A, a me ka hana ana o ciliated epithelium o ka naehana nenoaiu.

Benzocaine mea he kūloko anesthetic ka hoʻokōʻilikai hoʻomākaukau. Ua aʻole i resorptive 'ole ma ke kino. I ka hoʻohana 'ana i kēia waiwai i loko o ka luna' ia me nā eiiiiiaiou emi'ōlinolino o ka eha, a pinepine akaka ma lalo ikaika maloo cough.

potasiuma Gvayyakolsulfonat i ka hai expectorant. Ua haʻalele no keena o bronchial mucus secretion me ka haʻahaʻa (viscosity) hapa. Hydrolyses mucopolysaccharides a maoli he i ka hana o ka cilia atrial airway epithelial'aʻaʻa. Emi luna anakahi uila a me ka lina ano haalele iho sputum, hana ana i kona (viscosity) haʻahaʻa. Paipai 'ia ka mucus auoiaea o na nā loko o ke keena naehana'āpana. Ua loaʻa haʻahaʻa anesthetic a me antiseptic waiwai.

Paʻakai benzoate o ka pololei mucolytic Agena waiū. I ka hoʻohana 'ia ka hōʻike waha' maoli ka secretion o bronchial glands, liquefies mucus, e lawe aku oe ia ia mai ka Air. Hāʻawi i ka hōʻemi iki antibacterial a me ka antifungal aayoaeuiinoe.

Pharmacokinetics o ka lāʻau

Papa "Tos-Mai" (hoʻohana loa uhi a pau mau mea o ka noi) i kiʻekiʻe hana, a ua hoʻomaka koke ke kemu i loko o ka digestive'āpana pa. Antitussive waiwai proyavlyayutsyaspustya 15-30 minuke ma hope o 'ai, inu o ka papa. Ka mea, hana no ka 5-6 hola. I ka lani kiekie loa lehulehu o ka lāʻau i loko o ke koko malama ma hope, elua no hora.

, Elua no hora ma hope, i ka lehulehu o ka dextromethorphan ma ka lāʻau lapaʻau ihoiho he i kā mākou. Ua Ua hoʻomaka koke metabolized ma ke akepaʻa. Ka hapa-ola au, ua like me eono hola. E kakau iho iʻano nui puʻupaʻaʻelua. Ke kumu nui loa ke hele mai i loko o ka palapala o ke koena metabolites a me ka mea uuku mahele lāʻau - i loko o ka ia unaltered palapala.

potasiuma Guayyakolsulfonat koke ke kemu ma ka digestive'āpana. Ma hope o ka loaa ana o na papa io kiʻekiʻe lehulehu o kaʻeleu 'Oponopono i loko o ke koko ia lŘlŘ loko o kekahi mau o ka hola. Ka pākōlea ia mau no ka eono hola. Ka hapa-ola manawa, he 2 hola. Excreted ma ka sputum a excreted i loko o ka mimi like metabolite huahana a me kekahi i loko o unmodified palapala.

Nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana ai '

Papa "Tos-Mai" (kuhi no ka hoʻohana e e heluhelu mua lapaau) waiho aku i ka hoʻohana 'ana o symptomatic maloo o keʻano ukiuki cough mucosa, a pinepine ia lŘlŘ i loko o ke au o ka maʻi palū a me ke anu. Ua hiki ke malama i ka huʻi tracheitis, bronchitis e loli iki oolea, laryngitis a me whooping cough. Uluwehi O hoʻohana ma luna 'lapaʻau o pneumonia, pleurisy, tuberculosis. Kauka i hoakaka ia ka lapaʻauʻia ma mua e hoomakaukau i ke hoʻomanawanui no bronchoscopy.

Contraindications

Good hualoaʻa haawi lāʻau lapaʻau "Tos-May." Papa (mea hoʻohana uku noonoo ana i ka contra-nāʻikepili a me kaʻaoʻao 'ole o ka lāʻau), hoʻowahāwahā lākou laulā, hiki e inu i ka hihia o ka hypersensitivity e dextromethorphan a me nā nā mea hoʻohui i loko o ka haku mele' ana o ka lāʻau. Papa e hoʻohana i naehana hanu ole, asthma, emphysema, na keiki ma lalo o nā makahiki.

Overdose o ai 'hiki i ko mākou hopohopo hoʻopilikia, excessive irritability, uunu nui a me ka irritability, ka hilahila, ka luaʻi. Inā 'oe' ike i kekahi a oi symptoms e e gastric lavage, a lalau iho la i ka ka lapaʻauʻia ana.

O na papa io Cough "Tos-May": kauoha no ka hoʻohana

Dosing a me ka mahele lāʻau he pōpilikia ma luna o ke kumu o ka hoʻomanawanui ka makahiki. No laila, ma waena o nā makahiki o ka umikumamalua, a 'oi a me nā mākua lawe ka lapaʻauʻia i hoakaka ia 1-2 papa me ka periodicity o 4-6 manawa i ka lā. Na kela la i keia mahele lāʻau E ole mamua o umikumamaono na papa.

Children elemakule 6 i ka 12 makahiki, i ka lāʻau 'ua hoakaka ia kekahi papaʻehā manawa i ka lā, i ka i kā mākou mahele lāʻau o ewalu papa. Ma nā kamaliʻi elemakule 2 i 6 makahiki hōʻike lawe ½ papaʻehā manawa i ka lā. Na kela la i keia mahele lāʻau E ole mamua o eha huaale "Tos-May."

Maloko o na papa e manual hōʻike iā 'ole i ka ale, a hoike mai ma lalo o ka elelo. Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka lapaʻauʻia e ke maikaʻi ke kemu ma ke kino, a me ka mea hope, e e loaʻa wikiwiki.

hua'ōlelo i makemake sequela

I loko nō o ka laulā o ka lapaʻauʻia, i kekahi manawa, malamaʻaoʻao 'ole ma hope o ka hoopau ana o ka "Tos-May." Papa (alakaʻi memo i mua mea pono, e kukakuka pu me kou kauka i ka palapala noi) ke kāhea drowsiness, nausea a me kaʻeha i loko o ka'ōpū, Kanikani'āʻula. Ma kekahi mau hihia, nā mea maʻi i ae mai diarrhea, flatulence a me ka constipation. A pau i kēia mau maʻi puʻuwai Ua paʻa koke ma hope o ka ke kāpaeʻana o kēia lapaʻau.

Cautions

E ole e lawe ka poʻe me ka antidepressant Agena (monoamine oxidase nā mea kūpale) e like me "nialamide" a me "pirazidol" lāʻau "Tos-Mai".

Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana (hōʻike manaʻo o ka medicament ua olelo mai ia e hiki ke wehe i ka cough i nā lā) hoi, a kuka ole e oi aku i ka Kūla Ao mahele lāʻau. Inā e 'ike' oleʻaoʻao huaale e e hele aku. He mea hiki ole ke hui pu iho la i ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka lāʻau me ka waiʻona, a me ka mea e ole e ia i loko o maʻi cough i loko o ka wā o ka maʻi me ka bronchial asthma a me ka emphysema.

Ma hāpai keiki, a lactation E nīnau aku i ke kahuna lapaau e pono mua i na papa. Aia nā Iudaio, e loaʻa ana i ka iapaau ana e haʻalele breastfeeding. Me ka malama nui lapaau ua hoakaka ia no ka maʻi o ke akepaʻa.

Ma lapaʻau, kekahi e hoomanawanui i kaulana sleepiness, ua hoʻemi naoh. Hope symptom E e ia i loko o no ka wā e hoohauhee ana, a me ka hana pili i ka kekahi lehulehu.

Ua olelo ia e waiho waho i loko o ka me, maloo wahi aku, mai ka lń a e inaccessible i keiki lāʻau "Tos-May" (papa), manual.

Analogs o na papa io cough

Ae pani ai ai 'i kohoia noʻAi ihola code (R05FB02) a me kaʻeleu eiiiiiaiou o ka la hoomalolo. I ka papa kuhikuhiEʻeleu 'Oponopono ma "Tos-May" Ua dextromethorphan hydrobromide. Eia analogues i mea like i loko o kaʻeleu waiwai i ole ua loaʻa, a me ka hoonohonoho hou kivila iloko ona i kakauia na kēia lapaʻauʻia:

• "Ambrobene".
• "Ambroxol 15".
• "Ambronol".
• "Ambrosan".
• "Ambrosprey".
• "Pektolvan Stop".
• "Stoptussin".

He mea pono i ka mea uuku papa inoa o ka ai 'me ka like loa, ma ka mea, ua oi nui loa. Ka olelo hooholo e puku i kekahi'ē aʻe lapaau e wale lawe i ka kino. Pakiko-ka lapaʻauʻia i loko o keia hihia, aole ia e haawi maikaʻi hualoaʻa akā, aggravate wale i ke kulana, complicate i ka papa o ka mea maʻi, a hookaulua i ka ke ola.

Ka lāʻau "Tos-May" - he ike loea hope i loko o ke kaua e kū'ē i cough. Ua eliminates ka maiau a koke mai i ka mai a me ka malama ole iʻaoʻao loa. Ka mea, ua ālai 'ka hooulu ana o ka maʻi.