Pehea e ho'olālā ai i ka mana

E noi i ke kālepa kū'ai aku o kekahi mea kū'ai kelepona e ho'onohonoho i nā mahele nui loa o ka pūnaewele pūnaewele PC. E helu'ia ka CPU, ka palapala video, motherboard a me kekahi mau papa'ē a'e, ua helu'ia ko lākou mau hi'ohi'ona. A he mau mea'u'uku e "ho'omana'o" pehea e koho ai i ka mana no kēia'ano pūnaewele. 'O ke kumu o ka mana ke'ōlelo maika'i'ia ma ka hopena, a i kekahi manawa'a'ole'ōlelo'ia.

He hewa nui kēia. Hiki iā'oe ke hō'ili'ili i nā'ene kūkā e pili ana i nā wae, e'imi i ka mea maika'i ma o ke'ano o ka uku "uku / hana". I ka hopena, e loa'a iā ia kahi'ōnaehana i makemake'ia a ... e loa'a nā pale mau, a me nā mea'ino'ē a'e ma ka hana no ka mea'a'ole i ho'okō'ia ka helu helu mana. Ua'ike nā kānaka a pau inā inā e ho'opiha'oe i kahi ka'a hā'awā me ka wahie'ole, a laila, hiki'ole ke lanakila, me nā mea'oi loa. Akā ma ka'enehana'enekini ke ho'ohana nei lākou i ka kulekele "a pēlā e iho mai ai." Auē,'a'ole ia e hana.

I ka ho omaulia ana o ka mana kamepiula mana lako ka manawa pono, e lawe mai, aole ka ole. 'Oiai paha ua ho'ololi'ia ka pūnaewele kahiko me kahi mea hou a i'ole nā mea'ē a'e i pili. 'O ka'oia'i'o, he ma'alahi ka helu'ana o ka mana a hiki ke hana'ia me ka'ike'ole'ia o ka'ikeehana elekene.

'O ka mea mua, pono'oe e hana i kahi papa inoa o nā māhele i ho'onoho'ia. Eia kekahi la'ana, e like paha me kēia:

- RAM. 'Elua pahu DDR3.

- Ke kikowaena unu lawelawe i ka Intel Kora i ke i3 2120 ma ka maʻamau 'ano paha.

- Ho'okahi ki'i Radeon 5570 me ka DDR5 memo.

I ka helu'ana i ka pūnaewele mana, pono e mālama'ia i loko o ka pūnaewele aia kekahi mau mea ho'ohana nui i ka'aila elepona, helu'ia he 90% o ka nui o ka mana. Keia unu lawelawe kiʻi a me nā kāleka. 'O nā kelepona'ano'ē'ole, nā'enepela, nā'ōkuhi flash, nā pā, nā'iole a me nā keyboards pau'ole i ka 10-15%. No laila, ua ho'okō'ia ka ho'ohālikelike'ana i ka mana o ka mana, ma mua, no nā mea mana, a ma hope o ka loa'a'ana o ka hopena, 30% i ho'ohui'ia a ua kū'ai'ia kahi poho o ka mākaukau i makemake'ia.

No laila ua hana'ia ka papa inoa. E aʻo i ka mana hokii mea hiki i loko o ka lakou mau hoakaka. No ka hana'ana i kēia, hele i ka pūnaewele pūnaewele a me ka huli'ana i nā'ikepili i makemake'ia. Pēlā nō, ua hele mai mākou e'ike i ka mana o ke kāleka. No laila,'o 65 ka wati o ka mana o ke ka'ina hana, a me ka wikiō - 43 watts. Eia kekahi, eia nā uku i loa'a i ka wā e hana ai ma lalo o ke kuleana piha. 'O ka'ōnaehana'oihana ma kēia'ano hana hana'oi aku ma mua o 30% o ka manawa no ka manawa piha o kona ho'ohana.

Ma ka hō'ulu'ulu'ana i nā kumukū'ai, loa'a iā mākou he 108 W. E hoʻolei mai me ka palena pau o ka 90 watts ma luna o ka paakiki kipaku aku ai, anuanu kânaka, motherboard a me ka ʻike ākea manaʻo. Loa'a iā mākou 200 watts. 'O 250W ka mea kokoke loa. I kēia manawa, e no'ono'o i nā mea ko'iko'i'elua:

-'O nā mea hana hana a pau o nā mea'ai e hō'ike ana i nā kumukū'ai i hana'ia me ka mana'o'ole, ai'ole ka piko, kahi hiki'ole ke hana pinepine. Ua'ike nui'ia ka'oihana ki'eki'e o nā huahana o nā hui Haina. Hopena: i nā ki'i i loa'a iā ia he mea pono e ho'okomo i ka watt 50-150 ('o ka'oi aku o ka ikaika o ka wae,'o ka nui o ka lawe'ana i ke kumukū'ai). 'Oia'i'o,'o kēia ka 30% i'ōlelo'ia ma ka ho'omaka'ana o kēlā mea.

- Ke hā'awi nei nā lako hana i nā'ano pele like'ole (12, 5, 3), a'o ka mana i ha'i'ia he nui. Ma nā polokalamu kamepiula hou,'o ka amo nui ma luna o ka 12 V laina. Ka Hopena: koho i ka mana e ho'onui ai ka 12 V ('oi a'e ma mua o nā hi'ohi'ona'ē a'e).

Kūkā'ia e kū'ai i nā papa hana maika'i o nā mea hana kaulana (CoolerMaster, Zalman, a me nā mea'ē a'e). 'Oiai ua'oi aku ka uku o kā lākou uku i ke kumukū'ai o kekahi polokalamu Hua'ōlelo "ikaika",'o ka maika'i o ka hana a me ka ho'omau o nā voltages he'oi aku ka ki'eki'e.

I ka helu'ana i ka mana, hiki iā'oe ke ho'ohana i nā helu helu pūnaewele kūikawā, he nui i ka pūnaewele honua. No ka'ike'ana i ke'ano waiwai, e komo wale i ka'ano a me ka helu o nā mea. 'O ka hemahema o kēia alahele,'o ka ho'olaha nui'ana o nā hopena ('o nā mea e ho'okumu'ia ana o ia mau papahana e "hō'ailona'ia").