Petrozavodsk a Karelian diocese - Orthodox ekalesia a me ka hoʻomalu pa alima o ka Repubalika o Karelia

Ka nui loa i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o ka Lepupalika o Karelia o Petrozavodsk. E like me ka inoa hoʻohuʻu, kona kumu kulanakauhale aie ia Petero ka Nui. E like me kona kanawai o 1703, ma ke kahakai o Lake Onega kokoke i ka waha o ka muliwai Lososinka waiho i ka mea kaua hola a me kona poe hana - Petrovskaya Sloboda. Eia, e hiki mai ana i ka laau hale alii o Peter I, ka poe i nohoʻaneʻi na manawa he nui, o ka ekalesia, ua kūkulu.

Orthodox akau

Akā, Orthodoxy hele mai i keia wahi nui mamua aku - he mea he moolelo i loko o 1227, ke keiki a Vsevolod ka Big pūnana, ka Grand Duke Vladimir i Yaroslav Vsevolodovich (1191-1246) "hoouna aku i ka bapetizo a pau o Karelia". Orthodoxy i ole, ua halawai mai me ka manaʻoe hōʻeha, no ka mea, ua lōʻihi i ia 'aneʻi no ka mea, o kona pili koke hoi e pana aku a me ka aloha me Novgorod. I Wa ua pono no ka, mua, hoʻokahi manaoio hui i ka aina, a me ka lua - ae ho onui ana lepo Kuekene moku'āina, no ka a Rusia i mau Ua heʻono hakina. Akā, wale i ka 1589 Karelian diocese, ua hookumuia oiaʻaneʻi (mua ike me ka wahi hoi malalo o ko ke kanaka Bihopa, ma keia hihia ka mea, ua Sylvester) me ka 'Oihana ma Korela. O ka holo ana, i ka Novgorod diocese pâʻani 'o ia i ke kūlana nui i loko o kēia.

Ke kumu o ka diocese

Ma mua o ke kahua o ka Karelian diocese (1593) okormleniem kēia māhele 'āina hoʻoikaika i Kexholmsky a me Ladoga vicariate ua Novgorod diocese. Petrozavodsk i ka 1784 ua lilo i ka piko o Olonets māhele (panalaau). Manao paa o May 15, 1787, hoopukaia e Ana II, Olonets vicariate ua pili i ka Arkhangelsk diocese. Ke kikowaena o ka lānai hou i hana 'ole i loko o Arkhangelsk. Paʻa huli ana o ka ekalesia-hoʻomalu naehana aie i ka mea makemake, e hooikaika i ka Europa Akau o Rusia. Paul au e loli, Alexander I - i kona iho. Kings, ke kūapoʻana kekahi i kekahi ma luna o ka noho aliʻi Lūkini, pinepine ana ma ka olelo hooholo o ko lākou mau mua. A, ano, i ka 1828 ka mea, ua hana kuokoa Olonets diocese me ka konu ma Petrozavodsk.

ʻeleu ulu

Mākou ke kuhi ia mai ia manawa, hoomaka ae la e lawe 'ano i ka wā e hiki mai Petrozavodsk a me Karelian diocese. Mākou hoomaka ae la e 'Imi e kukuluia monasteries a me ka luakini, e wehe hoomana kula (me na wahine), a me ke Kulanui. 20 makahiki, a hiki i ke kipi, ka mea nāna e hoʻopuka i kona mau diocesan Nupepa. Like o 1904, ka diocese oia o 251 Orthodox a me edinovercheskogo ana. Aia ola a hiki i ko lakou uhane a me ka hoʻonaʻauao fraternity. Akā, iʻaneʻi, i wehewehe i kekahi hiʻona ho film, "hele mai i ka hegemon, a me na mea a pau i ka lehu ahi." Ka poe i hoole i ke kōkua 'ana me ka hou Aupuni a me ke kākoʻo renovationism, ua pana mai, a a hoʻokuewa wale' ia Siberia. Mawaena o ka la mahope ua ka Bihopa Euthymios (Lapin), a ma hope o ka loulou no ka mea e hiki mai ana elima makahiki, i hoopaa mai ai i ka inoa o ka Bihopa o Olonets. He umi makahiki ma waena o nā poʻe i kākoʻo o ka hou LIKE, a me ka manaoio kahiko he internecine kaua, a me ka luakini Petrozavodsk hele mai ka lima a he lima. I ka 1929, i ka palena o ka diocese, a e loaa i ka Karelian kū kaʻawale. I 1937-1938, ka mea, i hoomaau indiscriminately - a me nā kākoʻo Renovationism (lākou-oaio? Ua ma Hemolele Keʻa Hale Pule Nui), a me nā kākoʻo o ka patriarchate o St. Ana ka Church.

outspoken atheism

O ka hale i hoomaka ae la e puhi, a paa hou mai la. Ways ua kekahi no ka mea a pau o Soviet Rusia - i ka wa e kaawale aku o ka malama pono, a me ka clergy. Malia paha ka mea, ua - kanaka, ua makaʻu, i pana aku ai na kahuna, ma ka maikaʻi, a hoʻokuewa wale '. Iloko o kaʻoihana, no ka hana ana i mālama 'ia e ka Pinilana Orthodox kahuna. Ma hope o ka liberation ma ka Red Army i loko o ke kulanakauhale o Petrozavodsk ua wale kekahi kahuna. He hoʻomaka hoʻouna 'hana. Ka papa Petrozavodsk a me Karelian diocese i ka makahiki 1944 i haawiia no? Aiaiiuie pono a me Pskov Porkhov Archbishop Gregory. Ma hope, mea hou i loko o ke ola o ka diocese ia i malama, i ka maha kokoke i hāmama, i ole i hana anaina, ka mea wale nui loli i ka loli o ka inoa o Bihopa,ʻo ia i kapaʻia Petrozavodsk a Olonets. Mua, ka mea, ua i kekahi ala a puni. A ma ka 1962 i ka hooponopono ana o ka ekalesia-hoʻomalu pa alima nui i hala a hiki i ka Kauhalenui o Leningrad. Ua hiki i ka makahiki 1986.

hou ola

Ma na 90s a pau ma luna o Rusia ke rebirth o ka Ekalesia, a hou i ka 1990 Petrozavodsk a Karelian diocese e kuokoa. August 14 ka ia makahiki, Hemolele kea Church, Archimandrite Manuel lilo poo o ka Petrozavodsk diocese me ka inoa o Bishop o Petrozavodsk a me Karelia.

Iloko o na makahiki o ka hou o keia diocese i wehe 'Imi kukulu ana i na luakini, monasteries, parishes, i ko lakou helu i 7 (ʻeleu monasteries) a 63 parishes. Diocesan Center ua ke aupuni 'o Petrozavodsk. Kēia kūlanakauhale he nui kona nani luakini, aʻaʻole wale Orthodox (ma kahi o 12), he mau wahi o ka hoomana ana o nā mea a pau hoomana ana a me ka 'aoʻao hoʻomana. Maikai loa e ku ana ma ka mauka Logmozero Church ma ka inoa o ka Haku Streteniya. 'O kēia kekahi o ka mea kahiko pohaku ekalesia ma Petrozavodsk. Ka mea, e mālama ana i ka hoomanao ana o ka mea kahiko Hale Pule Nui - Svyatoduhovsky elima-na¯ haʻawina ekalesia ma 56,5 mika kiʻekiʻe, i hoohana wāwahi i ka 1936.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE Hale Pule Nui o ka Diocese

Hale Pule Nui ekalesia, paha, e like me ka mea, e olelo ana ma o ka Orthodox Hale Pule Nui, ke aupuni 'o Petrozavodsk. He he kia hoʻomanaʻo no kuhikuhipuʻuone - i ka Hale Pule Nui o Alexander Nevsky. Ma ka hoʻomaka ka mea, ua i ka hola ekalesia kukulu ma ka lilo o ka hana Alexandrovsky hola, a me ka mea i kapaʻia ai ka Alexander Nevsky. E like me ka papahana Postnikov ka mea i kūkuluʻia i loko o nā makahiki 1826-1832 na lunaʻenehana Pietro Carlo Maderno. Ua mau kuahu ekolu. Kona hoʻopaʻi mea i 'ano like me ka moʻolelo o nā tausani o Orthodox ekalesia - i loko o nā makahiki o ko lākou hoomaloka desecrated, looted, paa hou mai la. I ka makahiki 1991, hoi aku la oia a hiki i ka Hale Pule Nui o ka Diocese o Petrozavodsk. Hoʻololi 'a ua hoihoi hou ia ma lalo o ka hooponopono ana o VG Kopnina i ka 2000. ka ekalesia i hoʻolaʻaʻia Alexy II.

Nei, mall loli a me ka demise o ka'Abota

Next reorganization i wahi i ka 2013. Petrozavodsk a Karelian diocese haalele i Kostomuksha a me Kem ekalesia-hoʻomalu pa alima. May 29, ka Mea Hemolele Synodʻo ia i ka hoʻoholo 'ana ma luna o ke kahua o ka Karelian metropolis, kona poʻo ua hoonohoia ma ka Bishop Manuel (Pavlov Vitaly Vladimirovich).

Kauhalenui Church i kona kūhelu aoʻao pūnaewele puni, a me ko lakou mau Media (Nupepa "Logos" a me elua hou). Eia hou kekahi, paʻi puke a me nā paena i nā mea a pau i ka nui parishes o ka diocese. It E e kaulana ia ma luna o ka po o ka 6th a hiki i ka 7th o Maraki, Bishop Manuel make ma luna o 65 la makahiki o ke ola ma hope o ka mea maʻi. Ke kūikawā ae makaʻu o kona aelike e pili ana i ka Pinilana Orthodox Archbishop John o non-ʻaihue kipa Pinilana kahuna canonical lula. Manuel haawi John he corporal, a me kona inoa. Aloha mau o ka Orthodox ekalesia elua i me ka nui loa hoemi i ka hopena o Lutheranism i loko o ka palena o ka Repubalika o Karelia.