Pilina kiʻikuhi o kaʻume mākenēki like me ka: Walkthrough

A kanaka nana i ike i uuku e pili ana uila 'enekinia, ia i mea e pou nā mīkini home a me ka lako a pan no ka hooponopono o ko lākou hana mea incredibly luna'. I mea keia mea i paa io ole, e like me ke kumu no ka aneane pau loa ka mana'ōnaehana mea he electromagnetic a contactor a like me ka. Me na pāʻoihana loaʻa ke ole oo mīkini uila no. Ike pehea e hana pilina kiʻikuhi o kaʻume mākenēki like me ka, e hiki ole ho'āʻo wale, e hana hou, akā, no hoi i ka poe noonoo ole mea hoʻonoho.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE hehee ai o ka ballast (ballasts)

ʻume mākenēki like me ka mea he electromechanical lima kūlana kiʻekiʻe papahana no ka pololei ka hoʻololiʻana i puhi ai me ka anakahi uila mai i 1 kV. Ma luna o laila ia kekahi mau hui 'hui, ma i ka laina ka hoʻololiʻana a me ka mahele ana i ka pila ikehu. I kekahi manawa, like me ka mea i manao ai ka loaʻa o ka thermal E kuapo i mea lapaʻau i ka hana o ka pili lako a hoʻomalu. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka palapala maopopo e hamama ana, a paʻa contactors. o ka mea kaulana "Zhabko" a me "rana" ma ka a, e nānā i ka na oihana mua o ka laka kui a lawa e wehe i (Pae kūlana) - A luku ana mamuli o ka mea mua. Lua - ka mea, ua kokoke a pau'ē aʻe (PML PMA) luna i loko o ka dustproof pa.

hoomanao ana uila

Mua mākou nānā i pehea e hoʻohui i kaʻume mākenēki like me ka, mea, ke kumukuai o ka hoomanao ana i ka papa o ke kālaikūlohea o ke kula kiʻekiʻe papa. E like me ua ikeia, iloko o ka hooholo ia ana o uila pono ma ke alakaʻi mele a puni ia aicieeaao kūikawā ano o ka mea - heʻume mākenēki kahua i ka lawe ana i ka hapanui ke hooheheeia Kaʻahumanu kanawai. Inā mākou e lawe i ka lahilahi uea, a hoʻohewa ia i ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia Kora naʻEsau, i ka hope aie a hiki i ka magnetization o ka kūpono kula ua hoʻokāʻoi 'me ka nui loa. Keia rula o ke kumu o ka like me ka ka hana ana.

mea i manao ai

Structurally, ka meaʻume mākenēki contactor mea he huina hoonui, o ka "naau" o ka i mea he'ōwili hao iloko olaila no kaʻume mākenēki kāna mau 'ōlelo (P a W-shape kumu pepa o ka uila kila me ke kiʻekiʻe kūloko ma ia'ku) a me kaʻeha ma luna o laila ke olonā i lacquered uea. Ka lua o ka aoao o ka hoomau kāohi mua, akā, hookaawale mai ia, i hoʻoneʻe. Mua hoolako pono i ka'ōwili hao ma waena o nā wēlau o nā māhele o ka wa i ua hoakaka shedder waipuna. It E e kaʻume mākenēki kahua - kaʻume mākenēki kāna mau 'ōlelo, a ua waiho pu ma ka hoʻolako i ka hoʻopoepoeʻume mākenēki koko a me ka hana ana o ka leo hui. Noaiaʻume mākenēki mea hoʻomaka o ke kēia: ma luna o ka hoʻoneʻe attraction hapa leka pepa loaa nenoaiu, a, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka hana o ka mea hoʻonoho ka wā triggered'ōwili hao Hoʻokaʻaʻike (maʻamau hamama) ole i kāpaeʻia (maʻamau paʻa) mai ka paa, ka hoʻolako 'ka hoʻololiʻana i puhi ai. Maʻi ālai 'i maheleia i mau hoailona ia mea: ka papa kuhikuhi (mana huakai kaapuni a) a me kākoʻo (ka pū waikaua, laka). O ia ka leo no laila poe noonoo ole.

aʻo 'wahi

Ka hapanui o contactors ae no ka hoʻololiʻana o ka ekolu hui o ka ikaika o ka hui 'pūʻulu, a mai i ka kakini hou. ua ho'ākāka 'ia ma pilina kiʻikuhi o kaʻume mākenēki mea hoʻomaka i ka lehulehu, kumu waiwai,, ia nae mea maopopo ole a pau. Mea mea kama'āina i kēia 'ano o ka pono, a no laila, hana a pau pono a me kekahi poe e ae e "apo la i kona mau." I kēia mau lā mākou e ho'āʻo i ka wehewehe ana i na mea hua'ōlelo mea ia nana e like huakai kaapuni ai pili aku i kaʻume mākenēki like me ka.

E laweʻoe i loko o ka lima o ka contactor, a akahele noonoo ia. All hoopaa iho la i pili 'o Randy somehow ia. Eia naʻe, aole hoi he hae, a he oiaio, ua, kela kanaka keia kanaka i kona iho, ina oi pinepine Manufacturers hoʻohana i ka kēia notation:

1. pili 'o Randy 1, 3, 5 ma ka kekahi lima, a ma ka kekahi, pono i ke alo o ia - 2, 4, 6. Ua lawe lima maʻi, a paa hui' ana i loko o ka mana Hoʻokaʻaʻike pūʻulu. Ka nui ka he pane lākiō, ka mea i oi aku ka nui o ka hoʻopaʻa a me nā pale poʻohiwi.

2. Near paha ma kaʻaoʻao hihia ka mea, he mau hui 'ana,' ae 'ia 31, 32 a no laila, ma luna o. G. hoʻi e kū pono ana kekahi i kekahi. Ka mea, i hoʻohana 'ia no ka hōʻikeʻana, a interlocking wahi i puhi ai.

3. Ma ka lalo, ma ke ku pono ana i aoao o ka pōkā pū o ka contactor i mau hui '- A1 a me A2. Kēia'ōwili hao maʻi.

'O kēia ke kahua. I kekahi manawa, i loko o kekahi ana hoʻohālike hiki ke hoʻouka kekahi ma luna o kekahi kūikawā pa alima o ka i nā hui 'hui, i puhiia e ka koʻokoʻo ma luna o ka hoʻoneʻe aoao o kaʻume mākenēki huakai kaapuni.

o kéu i na mea maalea

Pilinaʻume mākenēki mea hoʻomaka hiki ke kulana kupono ma ke kumu o ke anakahi. Maoli, ma ke kahua o ka mea hoʻonoho o kēia mau mea i Nohie i ka hana. Alakai "Hoʻokaʻaʻike" hiki ke kuai ma kekahi hale kūʻai uila wilikî. Ua mea i hiki ke hoʻohana i ka bele o ka iuo aaoa?, Malamalama pu u kukui, a mau kaula, akā, wale ka wā o kéu ka de-Ka Hōʻeu wahi i puhi ai. No laila, e kauoha aku anakahi, no laila, i ka mau hui 'probes kukui ka wā kukui paha i ka beep, hiki hōʻoia' oe i ke koa. Kekahiʻimi kau ma luna o ka mea'ūmiʻi 1 a me ka 'ē aʻe - alternately ma 2, 3, 5, 4, 6. He pono e nānā no ka "clamps" a, ina i kekahi, pono e alakai i ka interfacial puni. Inā a pau e hele pono, alaila, e pono e pahu aku ai i ka screwdriver i loko o ka neʻe 'ana o ke kumu (PML PMA) a huki i kou mau lima elua like me ka (Zhabko), i ka mea e simulate hana. A hiki i ka hōʻoia i loko o keia kulana ke kaula e ia wale nō ma luna laina 1-2, 3-4 a 5-6.

Inā ke kākoʻo hui 'ana i hunaia, a i ole i nanaia, ia mea pono e apo, a me ka hoʻoholo' ana i ka maʻamau moku'āina. Ina i ka wa i hopu ai hōʻike kaapuni hui 31-32 a me 41-42, akā, 51-52 a me 61-62 kahea ia kekahi hapa o kaʻume mākenēki huakai kaapuni ua i paa. Ka mua elua i kapaia maʻamau hāmama, oa ole-lawelawe, me energizing i ka'ōwili hao. A lua e ike like maʻamau a paʻa, ho okumu i kekahi kaula ia mea ma ka disconnected kulana o ka mea hoʻomaka.

A eia ka mea hope, a me ke kōkua o ka hoʻomauʻana a anakahi 'oe makemake e kaha i ka pono o ka'ōwili hao. E hana i kēia, kekahi e hoopaʻimi A1, a me ka mea 'ē aʻe - i A2. Ka hōʻailona malamalama e ia ma luna.

A pau o ko ka luna pono e hoʻokō 'ole ka pili kaula, a oi loa aku hoi me ka haawi mana i ka huakai kaapuni. Noaia o kaʻume mākenēki mea hoʻomaka hiki ke kulana kupono ole keia kulana, akā, wale ma hoʻomalu mea, no ka maopopo kumu, e ole paha i ka heluhelu e pili ana ai pili aku i ka electromagnetic a contactor.

Ape i kona mau lole a

Ka piʻiʻana kaapuni ai pili akuʻume mākenēki contactor hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka mana lako a therethrough. Nolaila, me lakou i mea hoike, mākou wā e pono e loaʻa i ka ekolu-pae noonoo i ka Classic hihia AC Hawaii me ka squirrel-nā hīnaʻi manu epaepa huila.

E lawe i ka ekolu-uea uwea o ke kupono keʻa-pauku a me kona kekahiʻaoʻao hoʻohuiʻia i ka Hawaii maʻi. Nā conductors ma ka 'ē aʻe lima mākou maemae, a koho hoopaa iho la i ka maʻi 2, 4, 6 like me ka. Inā aie i ke ano o ka mea hoʻonoho mea nui kupono e hoʻohana i ka 1, 3, 5, a laila ka mea, ua ae. Eia, i ka maʻi 1, 3, 5, summing na kaula ekolu, mai ka mana mīkini. Ia mea, ma hope o ke kaomi 'ana i ke pihi e OIeEOEIeAeEIIe, ma ka hoʻopaʻa i ekolu o ka contactor e e ike anakahi uila o 380 V. Me kekahi o ka lalo iwi ā mīkini hele uea i ka "Ua oki" pihi maʻamau paʻa a me ka mea maʻamau hamama launcher mai a hou laina hahai i ka hopena o ka'ōwili hao A1. Pilinaʻume mākenēki kuapo hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke anakahi uila, a he pōpilikia ma luna o ka'ōwili hao. Inā ka mea, hākālia nō 220, ka auoiaea A2 mea pono e hoʻohui i ka uea ma ka "honua". Ma ka hihia o ka 380, kahi o ka aina laina e kau i kekahi o ka lalo ā elua o ka mīkini. Ma o kéu hoʻomaopopo i ke anakahi (ON moku'āina) ma waena o mai la ka huahuakai a me ka hui 'ana ma luna o ke pihi holo ana o ka mea e e hōʻike 380 V.

Pehea e holo ai ia i ka noaia

Ka luna manaʻo mea wale, me ka blockages, E kiʻi i ka a me ka hōʻikeʻana, akā, ia mea oo iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiai. ʻO Stop pihi ma keia hihia ua i koi 'ia. Ma hope o ka hoʻololiʻana ma luna o ka mīkini a me ka ua e ka "Start" pihi, e haawi anakahi uila i ka'ōwili hao o ka contactor, ka mea, o ka meaʻume mākenēki koko,ʻo ka hoʻoneʻe hapa o kaʻume mākenēki huakai kaapuni, a me nā hui 'ana ma luna o ke koʻokoʻo, e hana, maalo ae la oia ma 1-2, 3-4, 5-6 anakahi uila i ka Hawaii. Inā ka pihi ua hookuu, i ka'ōwili hao "iʻa", a me ke kaula gula, ae maopopo.

hou

Like hoihoi 'ʻume mākenēki like me ka reversible. Kāohi, keia mea he o nā hookahi-type contactor, a, i ke aloha a hiki i ka kūikawā algorithm ana ke hoʻololi i ka pae kuapo, ua lako i ka engine. E like me ka hopena o ke hoʻololi i ka olelo o ke kuapo. ʻume mākenēki mea hoʻomaka reversing hiki ke hoʻomaopopo loa kū kaʻawale ma ka hoʻohana 'ana i nā manaʻo (KM1, KM2) a me ke ano e ana ma ka panina huakai kaapuni. makaukau hola pāʻoihana hoi nei mea ole wale B olelo hoopomaikai, akā, i pihaʻi me he me mechanical palekana mai ka "perehlopa".

unplanned? aaeei

Kupono pilina kaapuni reversingʻume mākenēki like me ka pono komo ai i ka pono o ka paleʻana. He mea pono i ka inquisitive kanaka i ole uku i ka unpredictability i loko o ka hana o ka huakai kaapuni hehee ai ma ka poʻe ua e ka "mua," a me ka "Back". ua hana ai pili aku reversingʻume mākenēki like me ka like penei:

- hoʻohui i ka contactor e like me irreversible.

- Ma waena o nā clamps 1, 3, 5, ua kauʻia nā manaʻo jumpers.

- Off-laina alahaka o like me ka 2-6, 4-4 a 6-2.

- kaula, mai ka pihi ana ma luna o ka'ōwili hao KM1 e hele aku ma ka maʻamau a paa hou mai la e leka uila KM2. A Hope versa. A hoʻokō 'Aʻohe e malu ai - laka uila ma ka poʻe ua e na pihi elua e huli ma. Ma ka hihia o mechanical e hoomalu ana i ka hui i e hōʻike pū 'ana, eia nae ka mea,' aʻole hana wale.