Pohihihi pathology - heterochromia maka

Heterochromia maka pili me ka pigment hoʻololi kemikala kue - melanin. People me keia maʻi i kaʻokoʻa kala like 'ole o ka iris. Melanotropin hōmona i ua hua mai i loko o ka pituitary gland, komo i ke koko a me ka cerebrospinal loli, hohola a puni ke kino, pela hooponopono ana i ka biosynthesis o melanin i loko o ke kino. Alaila, hōmona lātoma cytocidalʻakika'amino hydrolases. No laila, ma ka hihia o ka 'aʻe' ana o ka biosynthesis o melanin melanotropin a me ka hoʻomōhala ana i heterophthalmia. Ua pono e mai la oia i ka lehulehu o ka melanin hoʻoholo i ke ano o na maka. Kala like 'ole iris o na maka ua pili loa aku i ka ili pigmentation a me ka lauoho. Aia i mau papa kuhikuhiE ano o iris - malamalama (ka hapanui uliuli-oho me nā malu) a me ka eleele (pouli a me ka malamalama eleele). Ua Ua hoʻokumu 'ia ia mea loa'ālike irises i ka ia kanaka maoli hakuʻole (' o ia hoʻi ka IIeEeAIEUAA a me ka lehulehu o ka pigment).

Heterochromia maka hiki i ka hopena, mai depigmentation. Ka hapanui o ia mau loea, i kaʻauiʻana o manaoio i ka maoli depigmentation ua hanaʻia e like me ka hopena o degenerative keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka iris. An nui ololi i loko o ka ulu ana o na maka heterochromia o nā kūpuna mai. Ma keia hihia, hoʻokahi maka e ia i kona makua kāne'ōniʻoniʻo, a me ka lua - o ka makuwahine.

Mai poina i ka maka heterochromia e hoʻomōhala ana i aie ai i keʻano o ka maʻi okoa (iritis, glaucoma, choroidal siderosis, kahe ana ke koko, etc.). Ma mua kilohi, ma keia hihia, me ka unuhi i loko o ke kala o na iris ua manaoia kekahi o ka clearest symptoms. Eia naʻe, no ka hoʻokumu maʻi i loko o ka oi piha mahele.

Heterochromia maka i maheleia i ekolu hoailona ia mea: secretory, piha, Central. A ano hiʻona o secretory heterochromia mea i na kala elua e noho i loko o nā iris. I ka piha heterochromia maka o kekahi'ōniʻoniʻo kanaka. A hiki i ke kikowaena heterochromia iris ua oi aku mau waihoʻoluʻu. Olelo ana o ka a, kekahi ku Hoʻohaku kala like 'ole, ho okumu i ke apo puni ka haumāna.

E like me ka hopena o ophthalmic noiʻi, ka mea i kaulana i kanaka diagnosed me heterochromia maka, cataracts, a me ka pinepine kakauia cyclites. Heterochromia like pinepine mālama nā loko o ka malamalama-maka anal, a i pouli-maka anal. Kekahi i kākau hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i keia pathology mea nō hou a pau mawaena o uliuli-maka hoʻomanawanui iki mai. Ma kekahi mau hihia, ia heterochromia kanaka me ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi kakahiaka,' ē aʻe - nā mea maʻi ascertain i kēia mea wale nō i loko o adulthood. Heterochromia pinepine kākau i loko o nā mea maʻi elemakule 20 a hiki i 45 makahiki.

Heterochromia me neurogenic etiology i loko o nā hihia a pau pu ma ka maʻamau hana o na maka alohilohi, me kekahi ano i keia ano o ka hoʻokomo kālā ma luna o ka ili o ka cornea, clouding o ka vitreous a me ka maka aniani. Microscopic ninaninau ia akulla 'emi stromal pigment lehulehu hoʻohālikelike me ka mea'ē aʻe maka. Ma keia hihia, ke pigmentation o na iris meaʻaʻahu ma nā mea a pau kona wahi. Kēia? Ueo Ua wehewehe aku ma ke alo heterochromia kōkua aloha o nā aʻalolo paresis ma kaʻaoʻao kahi ka iris ua discolored. ? Ac? O neurogenic heterochromia pili me ka mahuahua irritability o ka cervical kōkua aloha o ganglion. Ke'ōlelo mai nei nā aʻalolo e loli ai i ka ulu ana o na iris a me kona pigment. Kēia mau loli hōʻike i ka dysfunctionality nui i loko o ka nakeke o na ko mākou hopohopo a me ka vascular nenoai. Kēia maʻi? Acaeoey oo ma ka albinism hainā ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka mesodermal retinal pigment. Heterochromia kaupalena 'ia kekahi maka mesodermal iris pigment. Kekahi koena unuhi mai albinism heterochromia mea i ka mea, aole e haawi complications a me ka mea o kaʻohana, me ka hereditary anomaly pigment biosynthesis i loko o ke kino.