Aha i alakai i ka Lūkini-Polish War

Russian-Polish kaua hoomaka ma hope o ke kūkala o ka piʻiʻana i Rusia Ukraine ka. Ke alii o Poland Jan Kazimierz hiki i kūʻai ia i ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i o Rusia i kona mau lilo. Akā, ma ke kauwela o 1654, ka Lūkini koa iloko o ka oa ?? eoi? O Poland, a hiki i ka hikina Belarus. Ua laweʻia e kaʻino ma luna o 23 September - kaua o ka Polish Pale Kaua - Smolensk.

Auamo ho'āʻo i ka ee-kūpono 'i loko o ka Ukrainian kuhikuhi, akā, e holomua. Russian-Polish kaua o 1654, i lilo ai i loko o ka pili kēia holomua no Rusia. Iloko o ka makahiki, Lūkini koa hoopio Minsk, Vilnius, ku kokoke loa i ka palena o ka Luna Nui Duchy o Lithuania. Nō hoʻi, Poland ka oihana nui anei i hooluliia e ka kaua me Kuekene. koke ku i ka poʻe hao wale o Charles X Gustav kokoke i ka anai Europa hapa o ka mokuaina. Ma muli o ia i ka hana o ke Kuekene alii, Rusia hai aku kaua ma Kuekene. Ka nele kai eʻe, e hopu Riga maoli Hoʻokē akula ka Lūkini aupuni a hiki i ka truce, ka Polish-Russian kaua i loko o ka manawa hoʻi i kāpiliʻia.

I ka make ana o Hetman Bogdana Hmelnitskogo alakai aku ai i ka mana o kona hoʻopuniʻana kākoʻo Ivana Vygovskogo. Mea, ma ka huli, manao me Poland i berita ma lalo a Ukraine hele akula ma lalo o ka protectorate o Poland. Yan Kazimir hele aku ma luna o ka loa nui concessions. He ua koena aku hoi i ka pono o Cossack luna o ka Polish aliʻi, ae 'ia e mālama i ka wahine paha, o ka Cossack moʻomeheu. Ka nele no ka Ukrainian saber ma lalo o ka hae o ke Polish alii puʻe wale akula kēlā, e pili ana i na koi Vygovskogo. Russian-Polish kaua wawahi mai me ka hou ka lohi ole.

Ma ka ho'āʻo pono e hoʻoikaika 'i ke kulana i loko o Ukraine, Rusia hoouna mai ai i ka pūʻali koa ma lalo o ke kauoha Alekseya Trubetskogo a me Semena Pozharskogo. A hiki i ka hopena o Mei i ka Lūkini poʻe hao wale i ka pakaua Borzna, a hoʻopilikia Konotop, kona poe koa i kauoha mai ai ma ka Colonel Gulyanitsky. Iloko o ka popilikia, ka mea i hōʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe superiority o ka Polish mea kaua ma OOAOAaXUEIE Lūkini kaua. Kau poʻohiwi Ukrainian kanaka pana pua no hoi ia, a oi pololei. Ma ka lā hope o Mei, ua he kaua ma waena o ka poʻe kaua o Prince Romodanovsky a me Hetman poe Skorobogatenko, i hui koa me ka Crimean Tatars. Aka, ua pepehi i nā allies, a me ka hetman ia ia iho i pio.

06/01/1659 Gadyachsky 'aelike i' āpono 'ia e ka Polish Sejm. Vygovskyy, ua houluulu ae i ka poe kaua nunui o mercenaries, Cossacks a me Crimean Tatars. Huina helu o nā pūʻulu o ka poʻe hao wale i kahi o 50 tausani. Man. Olelo koa hele ma Konotop. Haʻalele Trubetskoy Vygovskyy ua maopopo nö iä ia no ka nui a me ka haku mele 'ana o ka Lūkini kaua. Ka mea, ua hoʻoholo e lure i ka Lūkini kaua ma ka aina pohopoho, a laila, luku aku au iā lākou ma ka koke lakou hahau ana i ka lio.

07/07/1659 Trubeckogo pūʻali koa ma lalo o kaua, koke hopena ia e hoʻopio i ka nui loa o nā lio. I kekahi kakahiaka, i ka pau Lūkini lio pepehi ma kekahi uuku poe o Cossacks. Home I Kahakuloa piʻi ma luna o Sosnovka, hahai ma Cossacks. Ka i koe, nā pū lured i loko o ka pahele ma ka'ōlelo lakou hee ana. Ia manawa, ua pio e Cossacks hoahanau waihoia ma Konotop, Colonel Gulyanitsky unattended e hoʻomoana ai. Lūkini poʻe hao wale i maikaʻi-hoopuniia a kokoke loa luku a hoopio iho la ia.

Lanakila ma ka aina Ukrainian hiki ole ke hoola ia moku'āina like me ka a pau. Poland Ua pio ka polokalamu kekahi o ka loa mahope o kona'āina i loko oʻEulopa. Royal mana hiki ole hōʻoia i ka maluhia o kona mau koa i, a me Ukrainian-Polish kuikahi ua hina no ka nui me ka hiki wawe i ka Lūkini-Ukrainian.

E like me ka hopena, Ukraine ua maheleia i elua mau wahi i hoomoanaʻi. I ka kekahi ma kaʻaoʻao hema o ka Dnieper, aneane oia e hoohiki, laulea a hiki i ka Lūkini tsar. Hoi aku la a me ka Lūkini poʻe hao wale, Hetman Bogdana Hmelnitskogo ke keiki i wae - Yuri.

Prior i 1667 hoʻomau Russian-Polish kaua. nui mana Two ua no ka hooweliweli i ka mea i kiola ia ana, akā, ua piha ike o ke ulu hoʻoweliweli posed ma Tureke. Kanakolu lā o Ianuari ua he truce, i ke ano o ka hopena o ka Lūkini-Polish kaua. E like me ia i ka berita, Rusia i loaa Smolensk, a Chernigov wahi, e like me haʻalele-kae hapa o Ukraine. Zaporozhye ua ikeia'ku ma lalo o ka malu o nā'āina, a me Kiev lilo i pokole Lūkini ?? eoi? Ee, a ma hope o ka hopena o ka "mau loa Maluhia" loa ma lalo o Lūkini e hooponopono. Russian-Polish kaua alakai aku ai i ka piha i mea hoʻonāwaliwali maoli o Poland. Ke aupuni i devastated, a ma ka 1815 i hoohui ai i ka Russian aupuni a pau.