Ko kakou kino iloko o ka pigment kapaia melanin, i meaʻano nui no ka ili kala like 'ole, maka, lauoho waihoʻoluʻu. I ka papa kuhikuhiE Pahuhopu o melanin - ka hoomalu ana o ke kanaka kino, mai nā palapala UV kukuna. No laila, i ka poʻe i noho ma o mehana aina i ka hopena o ka melanin i ka pouli ili waihoʻoluʻu. Ka wā e hōʻike i ka haoʻa hoʻomāhuahua o pigment pūkoʻa ia ma luna o ke kino. Lākou helehelena - i ka hōʻailona ma luna o nei aʻe 'ana i loko o ka hana ana o ke kino.

Kind pigmented mau kiko o:

freckles

I hoʻomaka ai ma 'ole-ʻaʻahu o ka makana o ka pigment keena ma ka ili ikea i mau kiko o kekahi mau nui like' ole a me nā waihoʻoluʻu. Ka hapanui pinepine i ka hamama mau o ke kino i ka ula-piʻipiʻi kaikamahine, a me ka anal, no ka mea, o ko lakou ili, ua oi pane maʻalahi e ultraviolet pāhawewe.

Melasma

Lākou ala uaʻano nui paku ole ia i na kaikamahine. Mau pouli pūkoʻa ia hou a pau ma luna o kona maka, e like me ka hopena o hormonal aʻe, ma lalo o ka aoao o ke Map. E like me ka hopena o ka ai pili aku i ke kanaka'āpana melasma, ke hana nui mau kiko nona ka ole shape.

iole

Paha e congenital paha e ikea no manawa. Ka mea, e ku oe ma ka hoʻokō 'ole' ana o kaʻili aeee e hu auanei pigment. Ma lalo o adverse rula, hiki i Ka maʻi 'aʻai.

vitiligo

White mau kiko ma ke kino, i uhi ka hapanui o ka mea ma ka pili ana i ka cessation o? Iecaianoaaiiie o melanin ma ke kino. No kekahi 'i loko o ke kauwela.

lethings

Pūkoʻa ia ma ke kino, me he hoʻopoepoe kinona, a hiki i ka hiki anawaena o 3 knm. More, he pono ole i mua kanaka. Hiki no hoi i hoʻomaka ai ma ka opiopio me kekahi mau maʻi.

albinism

Kue o ka ili pigmentation, i mea innate. Ke kino hiki ole paka melanin. Skin, a keʻokeʻo lauoho waihoʻoluʻu a me ka maka -ʻulaʻula. Albino kanaka pono mau pale aku i ka lā.

Nā kumu o nā kohu ma luna o ke kino

- ake dysfunction;

- kue hakuʻala, ka laau awaawa, a me ka bladder 'ē aʻe na nā loko;

- kūponoʻai;

- hoʻohuikau o ka'emi oihana;

- ka nele o dietary folicʻakika;

- incorrectly wae ili malama huahana;

- hooloihiia waiū a hiki i ka lā 'ole i loko o ka tanning wahi moe;

- nā kumu.

Ka hou pigment pūkoʻa ia ana i loko o nā wāhine. I hoʻomaka ai i kekahi mau makahiki. Loa pinepine hana mau kiko ma ka ai, a puni o ka waha, ka maka, i ka opi o na ami, manamana lima, wahine. Ma ka hanana kāu keiki ka makahiki wahi lilelile, he mea pono e nīnau aku i ke kauka, dermatologist. Ka pūkoʻa ia ma na wawae o ka poe keiki, e like me ia ma nā māhele o ke kino e e hookolokolo aku la ia ma ka hoʻomalu ia mea, e hana i ka pololeiʻike, a me ka hoakaka ia lapaʻau, e like me ka hoʻoponopono 'hiki he kūlana maikaʻiʻole i ko lakou ola.

Kāohi

- hōʻoia 'hoomalu ana o kaʻili, mai waiū e Map;

- lei kapa i ka maoli fabrics;

- haalele he palupalu nā mea hoʻonani, kela mea hoʻonui a me nā wikamina, e like me mea hoʻonani ke kaʻina hana;

- e hoʻohana huahana i mea waiwai ma ka wikamina A, B a me C.

lapaʻau

Pehea ka mea i hana?

1. UV kukuna, a hana ma ka kohu ole ā 'inoʻino kekahi i ke olakino ili a puni ia;
2. Phototherapy, ka iapaau ana ua lawe mai ma ka mea o ka malamalama, a hiki hope mai a hiki i ka makahiki;
3. PUVA Inc, waiū e kina ultraviolet hawewe;
4. Photochemotherapy, hoʻohana helium-nylon kukuna;
5. Unuhi aku la ia ma luna o ka wahi, iloko o ka mahina pāʻoihana o ke keleawe sulufahate ;
6. Cryotherapy, kaʻili ua malamaia lakou nei, me ka wai a naikokene.

A me ka mea i hoakaka ia kahuna lapaau, dermatologist lapaʻau, e hiki ke hoʻohana hoolaʻi laau:

- 20g ka wai lemi i hui pūʻia me ka 200g o ka wai a me keia pāʻoihana holoi iho maikaʻiʻole ia ma ka ili;

- hamo i ka papa manamana, kaʻukama, a pili i ka kūpono slurry ma ka pilikia mau mea;

- holoi i ke kiko ma ka kino o ka vinega o ka waiu a me ka yogurt;

- hoʻohana o ka hydrogen peroxide;

- hoʻouka hou aku au i ka waiʻauʻau celandine extract.