Richard Linklater, ka luna hoʻokele o ka kūʻokoʻa 'Amelika hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. poʻokela hana

Richard Linklater - American kuokoa Auana kau wela. Palua koho no ka "Oscar" i loko o ka waeʻano "Best Screenplay" kiʻiʻoniʻoni i "Mamua o Sunset" (o ke kahua i ka 2004), a "Mamua o AiON" (hana i ka 2013). He hoi he Hōkū mai o ka Pelelina Film Festival no Best Hoʻokele - Auana "Boyhood" a me "Mamua o ka Dawn". Ke kolu o ka manawa i koho ia no "Oscar" i 2014 no ka loa holomua Auana ana o kona 'oihana - "Boyhood".

Richard Linklater, Kawaihae

Ka luna hoʻokele Ua hānauʻia i ka 1960, July 30, ma Houston, Texas. He lilo i kona wā kamaliʻi ma ka waiwai o kona kupunawahine, a maternal kupuna kāne. Ma hope o ke kula kiʻekiʻeʻo ia i loko o ka palapala, ai 'oihana o ke Kulanui o Houston, e manao ana e lilo i ka mea kākau moʻolelo. Eia naʻe, no ka nele o ke dala i puʻe wale akula kēlā, e haʻalele i ke kula, a kiʻi i ka hana ma luna o ka pola o na Mekiko aila poe i ke keiki. A pau o kona hoʻokoe manawa, Richard Linklater hoolilo i heluhelu puke.

I ka makahiki o ka iwakalua, i ka wā e hiki mai mea kuhikuhi i hoihoi i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Once kekahi lā ma luna o ka ahaaina,ʻo ia i manawa e ka lewa o ka makakū kaʻina. Soon Richard Linklater ua hoʻoholo ihola i hoʻolaʻaʻia lā i kona ola i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, oia ua loaa i ka 8-millimeter pahupaʻiwikiō, "Super 8", ka projector, a me ka lako a pan e pono no ka mea hoʻonoho. A laila, neʻe akulaʻo ia Austin, no ka mea, ua he aʻo kulanui Documentary filmmaker.

koke 'oihana

A nui kumu hoʻopaipai no Linklater i ka manaʻoe kūkulu he Martina Skorseze "kūpikipiki'ō bipi" i ka 1981, e haʻi ana i ka MMA a me ka Mafia e hoʻi i ka Competition. Ke hōʻike 'ia ka noi kiʻi olalo i manawa, Richard Linklater i no noʻu i manao ai, i ka wahi i e pono ia Film hana-piha e malama i ka hoolohe ana i ka ikaika hoʻopilikia. Eia hou, i ka wā e hiki mai luna hoʻokeleʻike ihola ia i ka hailona hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka lako e kumu o ka manaʻoe kūkulu he papahana.

Ma hope o kekahi mau mahina o ka experimentation me Cine Linklater hoomaka e hana i kona ho film mua, a kapa aku la ia " 'Aʻole e aʻo i ka mahi, heluhelu puke." Ka pana ana no ka oi ma mua o ka makahiki, i ka ia dala i lilo i mea hoʻonoho hana. Ke ho film i ole e nui o ka manaʻo ma ka pahu office, hoi, ka pahu keʻena pono e recoup na koina.

Ka muaʻana pāhana

Next Linklater ka noi kiʻi me ke kuleana "Slacker" ua oi holomua, naʻe kona Bedroom ua like ke dala wale 23 tausani. The ho film i hoolaa ai i na poe noho hoi o Austin, a kamailio e pili ana i kā lākou ola i loko o ka hoʻokahi lā. Ke ho film hopu i ka noonoo ana o ka manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni, Ua koho no ka Luna Nui Prix ma Sundance.

I ka makahiki 1993, Richard Linklater kuhikuhi i kona lua hiʻona ho film, i kapaia o "Dazed a me ka pioloke." I keia manawa, i ka Bedroom o ka manaʻoe kūkulu he papahana ua eono miliona dala. I ka waenakonu o ka'āina - he pūʻulu o nā haumāna mai ka waiwai mauʻohana i ka lā hope o ke kula i ka makahiki 1976. Ke ho film ua nō uuku ike laila, nā mea hana keaka Milla Jovovich a me Ben Affleck. Luna Hoʻokele, a ma keia noi kiʻi kaupalena ai i nā hanana o ka lā.

I ka moʻolelo o ka sequel

I ka 1995, Linklater ua hana i ka manaʻoe kūkulu mua o ka trilogy kaulana, i kapaia "Mamua o ka Dawn". Amelika haumāna Jesse, hoʻouna akula iā Vienna, e lele mai ma laila a hiki i kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia. Celine, he Frenchwoman, i hele aku e lele mai Vienna i Farani, e komo i ka Sorbonne. Young ke kanaka e kaumaha ana, e noho ana ma Vienna, kekahi o ka loa pilialoha kūlanakauhale i loko o ka honua, a moe i ka po a pau, a me ka ahiahi. Māka hōkū Zhyuli Delpi a me Itan Houk.

No ka mea ho film "Mamua o Dawn" Linklater Ua lanakila i ke "kala, Bear", i aku la ia ia i hookoia ma ka Pelelina Film Festival.

I ka 2004, i ka lua o ka hapa o ka trilogy "Mamua o Sunset" i hookuu, ma i ka ia huapalapala i halawai makahiki eiwa. A eia ka mea hope i loko o ke kolu o ka ho film, "Mamua o AiON", Film i ka 2013, o ka hui i na keiki elua.

Ke kau wela a ua ma ka ikaika makakū hulina, a ma ka 1998, ua hoʻoholo ihola ia e ka manaʻoe kūkulu i loko o ka 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke o Classic Westerns me ka pali, ka powa. "Ka Newton Boys" - ka ai-kapaia ho film pāhana e'ōlelo i ka moʻolelo o nā kānakaʻehā ui ka poe i manao e hoʻoikaika 'ana i kā lākou hana. Young kanaka a pau systematically hao kālā kulanui i loko o kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia a me Canada. Pelekikena a hana e Itan Houk, Skit Ulrih, Metyu Makkonahi a me HIHIHI De Onofrio.

hou ki ina hana like

ʻO kēia mau Film Richard Linklater i aku la i ka 2001. O lakou ka "leki" a me ka "Pa Life" - Film o kekahi ano moʻokalaleo Ke. Eia hou, i ka hope luna hoʻokele e pili hou ano o ka rotoscoping, a haawi i ke aliʻi malumalu o kela a me keia pio kiʻi. ʻO iaʻano hana Linklater hoʻohana ma o ka hoʻomanaʻo o ke Auana "A mīkiniʻimi Darkly" i ka makahiki 2006 me Kianu Rivzom, Woody Harrelson a me Winona Ryder.

I ka 2003, Richard Linklater, nona kiʻiʻoniʻoni o Laielohelohe oi Nānā Mea, he Comedy "kula o Rock." Nā mea hana keaka - Dzhek Blek a me Dzhoan Kyusak.

I ka 2006, ka mea kuhikuhi i koho no ka "Oscar" no ka 'oi ka luna hoʻokele o ka hōʻike "Mamua o Sunset." A i loko o ka ia makahiki, oia hookuu i kekahi kiʻi o "Fast Food Nation", he ka hoʻololiʻana o ka puke publicist Erika Shlossera e pili ana i na pilikia o ka hookeai ai i loko o ka United States. Ke ho film Ua koho ia no ka makana "Golden Palm" ma ka Cannes Film Festival.

Currently, kuhikuhi Richard Linkleyter, kona hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni kikowaena oi aku iwakalua Film o likeʻole Huli i, e hana ana ma ke kōmi'ōkuhi no kona aʻe Auana papahana.