River Podkumok: hōʻike, lawaia, photo

Podkumok River ua aia ma luna o ka mokuna o ka Lepupalika o Karachay-Cherkessia a me Stavropol Teritori, ka mea, ua noʻonoʻo i ka loa affluent hookupu. Kuma. Ka huina pau loa o ka wai pele - 160 km, ke catchment āpana - 2200ʻahā like kilomika.

Ke kumu o ka muliwai mea ma luna o kekahi o na kui o kahi pohaku Ridge, ma luna o ka mauna nui aʻe ana-Bashi. Podkumok, he mauna muliwai e kahe ana i loko o ke ala e hiki aku mai ka hema-komohana a hiki i ka hikina, loa nā keʻa i ka aina o Haole mea pōhaku wai.

kahawai o Way

I ka luna ino i o ka muliwai Podkumok kahe ana ma waena o hohonu kahi pohaku Canyon, kahakai, i kekahi manawa, hiki ole i ke kiekie o 400 m. Ke kahe ana o ka wai artery mea nui, a me ka lalo o ka hohonu. Ke kiʻekiʻe, ka muliwai 'aʻole hoʻi i lalo, a Hoʻonui i ka pono, hiki i kekahi i kā mākou laula o ka floodplain - 3 ei. Pyatigorsk ma ke kahawai kahe ana ma 8 km. I ka hooilo, o ka muliwai, aole ia i hana hau, pa ahau wale i ka wai kokoke i ke kahakai. Kēia manawa mau, mai ka wanaʻao a hiki i ka hopena o December March. Kai a Kahinaliʻi River hoʻomaka ma April. Kona pele ua i hooponopono, a me ka floodplain hiki ke hoʻomano Hooia. Kekahi manawa no ka wahi ua wehewehe aku ma nā wai nui. Mua a hiki i ke kauhale Nezlobnaya, Podkumok muliwai komo na papu wahi, tames kona papa. Ke kahe ana o ka wai i loko o kēia wahi e hoʻohana i ka irrigate i nā kīhāpai a me nā māla waina. Kokoke i ke kulanakauhale Krasnokumskogo muliwai, ho okumu i ka muliwai kahe ana i loko o ke Kumu mai o ka pali, akau.

Ma ke ala o ka wai pele mea kumukuai o ka hailona a nui kulanakauhale. Ma waho aʻeo ia Pyatigorsk ma na kapa o ka muliwai o Kislovodsk, Essentuki, Georgievsk a me ka helu ana i mau kauhale uuku hoi. Ke kūlanakauhale ka koke i ka? Aiiioe? E loli ai i kona? Aneeo kūlana. Eia naʻe, hanalima effluents hoohaumia iho la i ka muliwai nui, a nui, a me keia hiki aku i ka gradual ka make ana o flora a me? Aaoa.

Biota

Shore ulu muliwai maoli ulu lāʻau, i ua poe ma ka laau? Ueo e like me Europa lehu, lāʻauʻoka, beech, hornbeam, Maple, elm, linden a me ka birch. Ma ka undergrowth ulu hazel, elderberry, dogwood, viburnum, hihiu ala. ? Aaoa uuku, kēlā wā i kēia wā me he alopeke, he hare hoi, a me ka muliwai waikahe wahi ke ola hihiu pokole.

Ka Huliau 'ano o ka aina a me ka hoʻokupu

Ke aniau - Hawaiian, huli hou ae la ia mai ka mauna a hiki i ka typical luna hehi ma ka lalo iho ka wai pele.

Ma kona aoao o ka muliwai i kekahi Podkumok ma kahi o 140 hoʻokupu. Ka nui o ia e pili ana i ka papa kuhikuhiE artery, mai ka akau kae: Karsunka, Alikonovka, Eshkakon, Birch, Yutsa a me na mea e ae. Eia hou, ke koʻana koko waikahe i hanai i ka moanawai Novopyatigorskoe a me kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni loko ma Pyatigorsk kulanakauhale pāka. Ka huina pau loa o nā mea a pau i ka hoʻokupu mea e pili ana 345 ei.

hydro mana kanu

I ka hoʻomaka o ka hope kenekulia ma Podkumok River i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Yessentuki ka mea i kūkuluʻia Rusia ka mua ieie-kanu "White lānahu ahi". GES i hana mai ai i 70-ies. a ka mea i lukuʻia loa wai. Ma hope iho o ka hoihoi hou ia ana o functioning no ka lōʻihi, a ma ka hopena o 90s. canned wahi. Currently, o ka hale mana o ka iau.

lawaia

Lawaia, ka mea e mau e hele mai ana i ka muliwai, kuhikuhi mai ia, Eia naʻe, i ka iʻaʻaneʻi,ʻaʻole no ka nui loa. E hopu i ka pono, e pono e ike i kekahi mau wahi. Ka luna ino i o ke kahawai, a me nā wahi noʻonoʻo loa iʻa Shoals. Kēia mea ma ka maemae a me ka me ka wai. Inā e koho i ke kapa akau a me ka maunu, a hiki i ka loa inveterate lawaiʻa kahaha ko oukou naau i ko lakou mau papa anuʻu loa kai honua Podkumok muliwai. Lawaiʻa e e hiki i ka nani! Eia, ua loaʻa barbel, pine poʻomuku, me Kuba, kukū ai, minnows a loa kuko i kope - trout.

E like me ka 'Oihana, me ka maikaʻi manawa no ka lawaiʻa -, September August. Ka mea, ua i keia manawa ala barbel. E like me ka maunu oe ke hoʻohana holika ka waiū, kulina, ilo. Mustache ka oi aku nepriveredliv, no laila, lawaiʻa e e holomua Hehe. He pono e koho i kekahi wahi mamao mai o nā kūlanakauhale.

River Podkumok Stavropol Teritori, aole nae i he iʻa wahi, akā, makahiki he nui wale kēlā hele mai iʻaneʻi.