Sedation - He aha ka mea? Reviews o ka lapaʻau ma lalo o sedation

Kēlā me kēia o ko mākouʻike, a me na mea he nui i manao ai i ka i mea, ua nui kaʻawaʻawa loa ana i loko o 'inikua hana, e ho'āʻo ai a me nā kaʻina hana.

A ina oe e laki, a uaʻaʻohe endoscopic haʻawina, eia ka e hana i ka niho i nā mea a pau. I kēia lā, he nui ka haukapilaʻo kaumaha i kēia hana o ka anesthesia iloko o na eha 'inikua ke kaʻina hana a me nā nohoʻana, e like me sedation. He aha ka mea, ma ka mea ana i ua hoʻohana ', i kēia' atikala e hai aku.

hōʻikeʻano

Sedation - He lōʻihi manawa, a ana hana maʻEulopa aina, a me ka 'Amelika ano o ka anesthesia ka wā i ka hoomanawanui ma ka mea o ka ai' lawelawe ma ka hui maluhia 'ana dreamlike moku'āina i loko o ka mea ana i oluolu tolerate kaʻawaʻawa loa, a ola' inikua kaʻina hana. Eia naʻe, i loko o Rusia, hoomaka ae la keia ina hana e e hoopili ma mull wale nei.

Haʻalele anesthesia

Mua oe i ike i kēia, e ka e maopopo, sedation - He aha ia mea a me ka mea ia mea. Poe akamai iʻAsa - American Society o Anesthesiologists i hōʻike 'na kēia kuʻina o ka anesthesia a me ka sedation:

• Anxiolysis. Palena iki anesthesia, i ke ahonui mea waiʻona, oia ka mālie a me ka ponoʻole pane i na manipulations lawe me ia. Makau, uuku au a me ka uunu nui ma kahi e paha mehana.
• Ili honua. A kanaka Pule Hoola, akā, olelo a me ka manao e waihonakala, a me ka mea hiki ke pāʻani aku me ke kahuna lapaau e pono paha e hoola i fragmentary Memories e pili ana i ka hana a kaʻina hana.
• Deep a sverhsedatsiya. Ke hoomanawanui Ua hiamoe, akā, mālama i ka naoh i ka mea e hanaia, ka hele a me ka maka hamama.
• General anesthesia.

E kaʻokoʻa mai ka sedation anesthesia mākou noonoo.

1. Uku haʻakiu Nā ke hoʻomanawanui i ka iho hanu.
2. No wahi o aiiay reflexes keena naehana'āpana like me ka puʻu, a me ka moni 'ia' ē aʻe.
3. Ke hoʻomanawanui Ua manao a me ka hiki ke maopopo, a hahai i ke kauka o ka hui.
4. Man hiki maʻalahi e ho oholo wae mai o ka moku'āina o ka malamalama hiamoe.

Mai poina i ka hoomanao i ka piha anesthesia ke hoomakaukau i mau anesthesia, sedation i hana ole. Analgesia i loko o kēia kaʻina hana hāpai i ka surgeon a anesthetist.

maluhia

Pehea maluhia o kēia kaʻina hana? 'O kēia kekahi o nā nīnau mua noi ia e ka poe e ae, e hoʻomaka i kekahi ho'āʻo paha lapaau ma lalo o sedation. Ka hapanui o ia mau loea, i aku nei au ia mea, ka nui maʻalahi tolerated ma mua o kekahi mau anesthesia. Moe i loko o ka hoʻomanawanui ili a me ka mea 'ano oluolu, e alalai mai. Ma 'inikua kaʻina hana o ka hoʻomanawanui ka manao a me ka hiki i ka pāʻani aku i ke kauka. Ai 'hoʻohana no kanaka kaiapuni i loko o ka moku'āina o sedation, devoid o kekahi narcotic hookoia, a mai ole i' ino a me ka mahope loa aku ana a me ka manaʻo. Eia hou kekahi, a pau nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau e hana i keia hana, eʻoiaʻiʻo e i kūikawā ai 'i ke wehe i ka hopena o ka hoʻohana hypnotics.

? ueo

Ke kālailai i ke kahe o ka sedation - i ia mea, e mea pono ke kamailio e pili ana i kona 'ano apau loa.

Mākou i mua kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hohonu o ka Mea Maluna o keia kulana, akā, ua māheleʻia nō ia, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka ? Ooia o ka hooponopono ana o ai ' i loko o ka kēia mau' ano:

• inhalation;
• intravenous;
• ku una.

Nō kāu, kahua niho lapaʻau ma lalo o sedation i hana ka hoʻohana kūikawā anesthetic kinoea - nitrous'okesaside i ka hoʻomanawanui hanu ana noke ma ke kupaianaha facemask. Inhalation aaieieno? O ai 'ke kumu no ka palena haʻahaʻa manao sedation, a me ka hiki, e pāʻani aku me ka' inikua koʻokoʻo.

I mea e hoʻolauna i ka hoʻomanawanui i loko o ka moku'āina o sedation o kaʻili kai, pili i kekahiʻano o ke ku una ha hoʻomākaukau i loko o ka palapala o capsules, papa a kea. Ke hoʻomanawanui i hoopaa mai ai ike paka, a hiki no hoi hana walaʻauʻana o nâ o hoʻomalu.

Intravenous sedation mea loa mahalo iwaena o na kahuna lapaau. Ua Ua hoʻomano hoʻohana 'ia nā ma Rusia, a maʻEulopa'āina.

Ke kumu o ia mea, o oi efficient a E ho oku ui dosing pololei i ka nui o ka anesthetic lawelawe, akā, i eliminates ka ingress o ka lewa i loko o ka outpatientʻoihana a me ka pae'ōnaehana kula injectable hoʻomākaukau.

Pono a me keakea o ka iaoiaeii

Ma kekahi mau hua'ōlelo, ua hiki ke pane i ka nīnau mākou: "? Sedation - He aha ka mea" nō hoʻi, loaʻa mai mākou i ia mea. Like kekahi'ē aʻe ola waiwai, ka mea, ua nā maikaʻi a me ka io aoao. Nā pono o ka sedation nā:

1. Manawa kūpono me kaʻeha, e hele aku ma kekahiʻano kaʻawaʻawa loa ina hana.
2. E hoola i ike paka i me ka hiki i ka ponoʻole pane i ke kauka i ka olelo ao.
3. I ka wa e kaawale aku o Memories o ka papa o ke kaʻina hana ma ka hapanui o nā mea maʻi.
4. Aupuni kūʻokoʻa he kanaka hanu.
5. Mālama i nā mea a pau i ka reflexes o ke keena naehana'āpana.

Ka hopena maikaʻiʻaoʻao o ka sedation nā:

• I ka hiki ana o ka ai 'i hypersensitive.
• Ua pono kūikawā aʻo a me ka kekahi ka hoʻoponopono-hoʻoponopono mai i ka hoʻomanawanui.
• Ka nele no ka piha a me ka pololei kaʻaeʻana i nā mea a pau 'inikua koi.

Sedation: hōʻike manaʻo

Mua iʻaelike ai, e hoʻomaka i kēia 'ole i ke kaʻina hana no, ia mea nui, e imi mai e pili ana i kona mau nā manaʻo o ka poe i hala mua ia. Kahua niho lapaʻau me ka sedation ho'āʻo nui o ka poe mea makau o kahua niho kipa '. Ka hapa nui o ia e hoihoi no sedation, e like me ka manawa mua ka mea, i ole makau, a me ka hele pū ana me adrenaline naholo kiki mai ai. Kekahi kanaka i loko o ka iaiyoe mea i ka malamaia koena ai o ka lapaau, a me kekahi mai e hoomanao i kekahi mea ma nā mea a pau.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE keakea o sedation a pau hele aku ma kona hoʻomanawanui iki mai i ka inoa o keʻano kiʻekiʻe kūʻai, akā, ka mea, ua stipulated e 'aelike' ana ma o ka ae aku i ka hoʻomalu wale ia ka mea, ua lawe mai.

kahi o ka hopena

Inā 'oe e hoʻoholo ai, e lawe mai i kekahi a me kekahi eha a me kaʻawaʻawa loa no oe' inikua kaʻina hana sedation, ka wā koho i ka? Aaieou, kahi ana e lawe 'ana i kumumanaʻo o ka mea, ina o ka' inikua kukuluia'na laikini no ka pono o ia mau laau. Kēia mea nui, e like me ka mea hoʻohana no ka sedation ai 'no a hiki i ka pae ana ai' a me ka paakiki ai ', huli ana i ua paa i hoi malalo o ko ke aupuni ma lalo nei. Eia hou kekahi, pono i ka? Aaieou i laikini no ka anesthesiology. Wale ia, he mau luna-i hoike ia palapala e ae, e lawe mai i ka sedation ina hana.