"Spironolactone": analogues, ke aʻo, hoʻohana, lāʻau hōʻikeʻano

"Spironolactone" - He potasiuma a me ka magniysberegayuschy diuretic. I ka lāʻau o ka mana diuretic, a ua ālai 'leaching o ke kino o ka nui paʻakai. Ua hoi emi kaʻakika o ka mimi. He pono nō ia e lohe, imi e puku i ka iapaau ana o "spironolactone". Analogs o ka lāʻau i ole mau lilo ia mau waiwai.

'Ole a me ka haku mele' ana

Kēia lāʻau i loaʻa ma ka papa palapala. ʻeleu ke keʻena mea spironolactone. I kekahi Akala a he 25 a 100 mg o ka waiwai. No hoi, ka mea, ua haku o kākoʻo eiiiiiaiou: uala pia, monohydrate, lactose, povidone, kalipuna stearate. Papa ua hoʻokōʻia piha i loko o ka pepa pahu o 20 apana.

Pharmacological 'ole

Uluwehi O "spironolactone" mea he aldosterone hoa. He he adrenocortical hōmona. Aldosterone hoʻohuiʻia me ka kumuʻiʻo receptors distal nephron keena ho'ēmi i kā ka excretion o ka paʻakai, a me ka wai, a maoli he potasiuma leaching. "Spironolactone" hoʻokūkū ana me keia hōmona a me ka hana pono i ke ku pono. Ka wa hoomakaukau ia no ka paipai i ka excretion o ka wai a me ka paʻakai o ka kino, hoʻokoe iho i ka potasiuma Ion. Electrolyte koena ua i ko lakou kupikipikio.

Currently e akakaʻi? Anoee pharmacodynamics o ka lāʻau. Ma ka noi komo 'ana i ka gastrointestinal'āpana ka mea, ua kemu koke ma ka pū'āʻana i ka wai koko nā polokina. Bioavailability o ka papa o ka hola 99%. pana aku la ia i kekahi o ka dietary hōʻeleu i omo o ka hana lāʻauʻeleu waiwai.

Ke pākōlea hookoia, e like me ke aʻo ia lŘlŘ i loko o 5 mau lā. Ua pono kona gradual hoʻomāhuahua i loko o ke kino, i hiki i ka kekahi lehulehu e haʻalele i ka waiʻona. I ole ia, ma ka hana o ka lapaau ia ua kapaia he huina ia. ʻeleu waiwai komo koke i loko o ka umauma o ka waiu, a me ka loko, mai ke kino a me na feces a me ka mimi. A maʻi kauka i hoakaka ia "spironolactone"?

nāʻikepili

Ua olelo ia "spironolactone" hōʻike i ka lāʻau 'ua manao ia no ka lapaau ana i ka mea kēia mau maʻi a me pathologies:

• Edematous maʻi pale e ia lŘlŘ ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o ka naʻau ole.
• Hyperaldosteronism.
• Nui hypertension.
• Secondary hyperaldosteronism kena ae la ma ka cirrhosis.

I ka lapaau ana i ka maʻi e hoʻomaka ma hope o ke kūkā pū me ke kauka.

Contraindications

Ma kekahi mau hihia, ka mea, ua i pono e lawe i ka lāʻau "spironolactone"? Nāʻikepili no ka hoʻohana hooku iho la ia ma luna nō i ke kumu no ka hoʻoponopono-lapaau. Kēia lāʻau he nui kona mauʻaoʻao 'ole a me nā contraindications.

Ke ao ana i ka Uluwehi O kia'āina 'mai la oia i kona hoʻohana no ka pākōlea hana ua i paipai no ka poʻe me Addison ka maʻi, hypercalcemia, mimikō. Me ka lōʻihi mālama nui e e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau a hiki i na wahine me ka menstrual paewaewa, umauma hoʻonui.

Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana

Kēia medicament He pono no ku una hooponopono. Ka mahele lāʻau Ua nānā 'ia e ke kahuna lapaau e pono ma luna o kekahi kanaka kumu, ma muli o ka oolea o ka' aʻe 'ana o ka wai-electrolyte kaulike a me hormonal pae o ka hoʻomanawanui.

I ka edema kena ae la neurotic maʻi pale, Inc ua hoʻomaka 'ana me 100-200 mg o ka lāʻau no ka lā. Ka laʻau heluna E e maheleia i elua a ekolu nā māhele. Ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka lapaʻau mea e pili ana i ekolu pule. Ma ka hihia o ka hyperaldosteronism a me ka haahaa potasiuma koko medicament "spironolactone-Darnitsya" ua häʻawi mai ai iä 300 mg no ka lā.

Ma ka hydropic maʻi pale, pili me ka maʻi ano o cardiac insufficiency, iapaau ana o 5 mau lā. Nā papa i lawelawe i loko o ka laʻau heluna o 100-200 mg. Eia kekahi, e hoomanawanui i ka mea, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO hoakaka thiazide Loop diuretics. A hiki aku i ka hopenaʻano o ke ola laʻau heluna ua i nā ua hoʻemi i 25 mg no ka lā.

ʻaoʻao waiwai

He aha nō kaʻaoʻao ole ua "spironolactone"? Analogs o keia k i ilihune portability. "Spironolactone", ma ka Akä, wehewehe aku e kokololio omo a me ka maikai pākōlea hopena. Kēlā wā i kēia wā diagnosedʻaoʻao waiwai, i loko o ka hoomaka palapala i ho'ākāka 'ia ma lalo nei.

1. Pūnao: loli i loko o kaʻakika-kumu koena, hyperuricemia.
2. CNS: a mahuahua nui drowsiness, headaches, lethargy.
3. Circulatory'ōnaehana: megaloblastoz, thrombocytopenia.
4. GI: abdominal eha, ulcers, intestinal cramps, diarrhea.
5. Endocrine'ōnaehana: erectile dysfunction, umauma carcinoma, brutalization balota.
6. Allergic reactions: ka ohane, poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole, hives.

Inā e 'ike symptoms e nīnau aku i ke kauka i ho'ākāka' ia ma luna. E like me ka rula, o ka hoʻomalu hoʻoholo e puku "spironolactone". Analogs o keia k no hoi iʻaoʻao waiwai, akā, ka mea e hoike ana i ka uuku loa.

Cautions

Ma lapaʻau "spironolactone":

• ? Aeiiaiaiaaia e pakele aiʻai i ka mea waiwai ma ka potasiuma.
• Pololei loa nō a pau kanakaʻona mau nā mea inu.
• Ka mea, e mea iki aku oukou i ka i ka wā hoʻokahi noi o medicaments i loko o ka haku mele 'ana i potasiuma mea i loaʻa.

Inā ka iapaau ana ua hou aku ia NSAIDs, ia mea pono ke kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka functioning o nā konāhuaʻelua a me nā hoailona o electrolytes i loko o ke koko.

Ma ka loiloi mua pae o ka Inc ka mea, ua pono e hoomanawanui mai kipaku hi a me ka hana me ka nui maomeka i kauoha i ke kiʻekiʻe uku o ke psychomotor reactions a me ka hoolohe. Ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ia mau kapu ua waiho pākahi, nānā' ana i tolerability, "Spironolactone".

Ke kumukuai o ka lāʻau, a me ka papaa ana

Ke kumu o ka lāʻau loli aʻe mai kona laʻau heluna. No kekahi'ōpala o nā papa, e i, e uku mai ka 30 a hiki i 50 rubles. Ka huina o na lilo, ua hilinaʻi nui ma ka palena pau, a ua hoʻonohoʻia he nui hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau mau kaula.

E like me na kuhikuhi, me ka makaukau e waiho waho ma ka wela, aole oi aku mamua o 20 degere, mai o ka loaa ole ana o na keiki i ka lima wahi. Holopapa ola o 3 makahiki.

lāʻau analogues

He aha ai 'hiki auou caiaiai e "spironolactone"? Analogs o ka medicament i loko o ka hapanui o na hihia i like haku mele 'ana a me ka lehulehu o ka nui ke keʻena. O nā nā kēia mau ai ': "Veroshpilakton", "aldactone", "Veroshpiron". Ka la mahope ka loa pinepine ia ma ka wahi o ka hōʻike 'ana no i loko o kēia' atikala i ka k.

Mawaena o ka luawai-ike nōhie ai 'loaʻa nā kēia: "Dekriz", "Inspra", "Espirit", "Epletor". ʻano papa hana o ka hana e like me "spironolactone" ka mea. Nāʻikepili a me bioavailability o ka ia. Mau diuretics mea nui mana no ka normalization o ke koko,, withdrawal o loa fluids mai ke kino. Eia naʻe, nōhie kokoke e hoʻopale ai i ka leaching o potasiuma a me ka makanekiuma, nae, na kahuna lapaau he makemake e hoʻohana i ka palapala lāʻau.

e hōʻuluʻulu

Ano, ia oe i lalo o ka pathologies a me kāna hana koho "spironolactone". Ke kumukuai o ka lāʻau a me kona laha loaʻa nui - ke kumu hoʻohālike mau ana i na mea he nui nā mea maʻi makemake ia i kēia medicament. Lehulehu maikaʻi hōʻike manaʻo i hooiaio loa ka hoʻokō "spironolactone".