Stone Island Palace ma St. Petersburg: helu wahi, kiʻi

He nui iauaeoia oo? Ecia manaʻo i ke nō oaio lawelawe wale WesternʻEulopa. Akā, i ka Competition ka mea, ke hiki Petrograd, i nā kupa a me nā hoaʻai o ke kulanakauhale aloha pumehana, abbreviated a ua haawi ia i St. Petersburg. Stone Island Palace - mea he kumu o ka classicism mea, hoʻowahāwahā i nā hoʻololi nui a me ka hoihoi hou ia, ua i nalowale uhane o ka XVIII kenekulia.

uʻi Location

Northern Capital i kona analogy Rublevki ma Moscow, a hookiekie ae oe i ka waiwai, a kaulana nā kupa. Kona iauae ieiuaae mea 10,6ʻahā like kilomika. Aia ma ka waha o ka papa muliwai a me Petero e moe muliwai Krestovka, Big a me Small Nevka. Ano, Stone Island - i ka piko o St. Petersburg, ma ka for noho o influential kanaka.

Akā, ekolu haneri makahiki nei, i kēia mau'āina a pau hihiu outskirts o ke kulanakauhale. Ināʻaʻole no kekahi mōʻaukala hanana a me nā hana malu o ka alo alii, paha Rusia mea i haʻaheo o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone mea kupanaha e like me ka Kamennoostrovsky Palace, Gausvald neoneo, Follenveydera a me nā hale.

I ka moolelo o ka paena hoomaka koke ma hope o ke kau ana o ke kūkulu o ka'ākau kapikala - ka pā - May 16, 1703.

I ka manaʻo o ka Emperor nui

Me ka inoa o keia aina, he mau hana hoihoi kaao e pili ana. E like me ka mana mua, ma luna o ka moku i ka nui Kaulu, e kaulia'na maluna ae o ka aina e like me ka pōhaku. Ka lua o nā kaʻao nei, me ka wahi ua kapaʻia ma hope o ka nui Auguseto-reformer. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, mai ka Helene petros, mai i ka inoa o Petero, ua unuhi like "pohaku".

Ka Emperor i nui manao no ke awawa o Finland. I mea e loaa ai ka lanakila aina Kuekene kūlana o Lūkini, alaila, haawi mai nui apana o kona mau pono a pau.

No laila, ka mea mua nona o Stone Island ua Pomaikai ke helu Gavriil Golovkin. Ua i aku la ia, he diplomat a me ka hoa o ka Auguseto i ka 1709 i ka paena. It E e kaulana ia ia mea ma luna o kahi e kūkulu i kēia kanaka i keia la o Kamennoostrovsky Palace.

Ke kumu no ka noho

Sources hōʻike i ka diplomat, hoʻowahāwahā lākou nui waiwai, i'āina avarice. Kūkulu i ka nani hale no ia i kekahi mea o fantastic.

Akā, ua nui loa makaʻu i ka huina i ka Auguseto, nana au i aloha i ka pinepine hâʻawi wale i ko lakou mokuna, e hiki mai ma luna o ka mokupuni, a i ole ike loli no ka maikaʻi. No ia mea, Golovkin haawi aku i ka mea e kūkulu i ka nike ka hale i ka lāʻau, a i kanu i ka māla uku. Next ulu anuanu weuweu ulu lāʻau. Ua hoʻomaopopo makaʻu, a me ka 1715 a hoike aku i ka Mō'ī kipa i ka ?? eoi? ee. Ua noho iho la ilaila i kekahi mau makahiki ma hope,ʻikeʻia Kamennoostrovsky Palace, ka hanaia'na mai o ka lima o kana moopuna ia Peter III i ka wahine i ka.

Ma hope iho o ka make ana o ka Auguseto mua o ka manaʻo ana noaia ma mua o kona make ana i ka 1734, a noho ano nui i kanaka ma ke alo, ka mea i holo ekolu coup. Akā, ua i kana keiki Michael hiki ke hele aku me ka malu, a haule iho la mai o ka lokomaikai o ka mea hou aliʻi wahine - Elizabeth. Ua hoouna mai la oia a me kana wahine i loko o ke pio. Property a me ka aina confiscated.

I ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka Kanakaʻole

Islet Empress haawi mai i kona kaikuahine - Anna Skavronskaia, ka mea i mare helu Alekseya Bestuzheva-Ryumin, a me keia haawi aku la ia i kona waiwai. He 'Imi i i ke kūpono o ka ?? eoi? Ee, kahi i keia la ku ka Kamennoostrovsky Palace. E hehu mai ka hohonu nahele a me Swamp moni loa, ke Kauna lawe haneri o Ukrainianʻohana.

Ua Ua hope kanu i ka nani mahina i loko o ka Palani kaila. Graf lilo ka initiator o ka hanaia'na o ka nani lush Ensemble ma i ke kūkulu 'ē nā hale. Aia mau pinepine o ke kahua leo masquerade kala, i hoike no ka pau ana o ke kulanakauhale i.

I ka 1758, ua ho'ēmi a me ke aliʻi wahine hoouna Bestuzhev. Aka hoi, i ka hao ia,ʻaʻole i. Graf alakaʻi i kekahi o Kaeloikamalama i ka mamao. No laila, no ka mea, i kekahi manawa ma kekahi hoʻolaha pāʻoihana Petersburg haawi mai la oia i kona waiwai.

Bestuzhev hoi aku la a hiki i ka noho aupuni ana o Ana II. Ua hou i ka inoa, akā, no ka mea, o kona mau aie Kuai aku la ia i ka moku i 30,000 rubles.

hoʻomaka 'o ka hana

I ka 1765 i ka Empress haawi aku i ka aina i kana keiki, a me ka hooilina Paul I. hoomaka? ieoaeunoai hana e kūkulu i ka Pōhaku Island Palace ma St. Petersburg, i kono ai i ka mea momona a Artists o ka manawa, mai nā mea a pau ma luna o ka'āina. Nō mai i ike i ka inoa papahana o ka mea kākau. E like me ka hiki i kekahi kumu ka mea, ua Vasily Bazhenov.

Alakai kaʻina Yuri Felten. Ma hope o ke kai a Kahinaliʻi ma ka 1777 i UAIAaIN e Dzhakomo Kvarengi. Ia ia iho? Ieoaeunoai kaʻina hana i kahi o umi makahiki. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ke au, o Paulo i ole oko kuikawa kamailio ana no ka wahi. Ka mea, ua ka mea e Ana II haawi i kana keiki Pavlovsk a me Gatchina ma ka ia wā. Ka mea, lilo iho la na punahele noho ana o ke kiaaina.

Hale i pau i ka 1780. A laila, ka mea i paʻa i ka nani mea poepoe ma ka hanohano o ka hoʻopau hana, i i kipa ma nā aliʻi wahine iā ia iho. Akā,ʻelua wale nō makahiki ma hope loa pau e hana ana me ke Keena Kalaiaina.

Love punana Monarch

Palapala e noho ai - "P" aole i lalau mai letter. Style ua mālama 'ia i loko o ke kanana' Lūkini classicism. I mau, wale 30 na keena mai o ka Kamennoostrovsky Palace. Ka hoihoi hou ana i lawe mai, mai ka waho pinepine ae la oia, a me kēlā manawa i nā haku e hoʻokele i ka malama i ka palapala ano o ka hale. Akā, ma loko, i ke kaila hoʻololi pinepine ia.

Heyday mai ai i loko o ke au o kana keiki Paul I a - Alexander. No ka makahiki 25 ka mea, ua i ka papa kuhikuhiE noho o ka Emperor. Ke aloha o ka Mō'ī i ka paena ka loa oluolu iho ai e hoomaopopo. Ma ke alo o kona waiwai, ma ka kekahiʻaoʻao o ka Little Neva, ka mea, ua Maria Naryshkin hale, he punahele o ka Emperor. Lākou hoʻokolokolo mau ae la ia no ka 15 makahiki.

I ka wā o ka Emperor hoʻoneʻe i ka mokupuni, e paa hou mai la i ka lealea a me ka Hawaii. He makemake ka malu a me ka noho mālie. Manao la oia i hooeueuia lush nā mahinaʻai e hoʻokō i ka Kanakaʻole hale. No ia mea, ua hiki i ka hele 'ana mai o ka ballroom.

Fashion manawa

Loa koke ulu Kamennoostrovsky Palace. Photos, ma kahi au e ike i ka mea hoʻonani a me Kalaiaina o ka hale kākela - o ka hana ana o Artists o kekahi mau hanauna. I ka wa o Dzhakomo Kvarengi i kukulu ia i ka mea helehelena o ka hale a me ka pā hale, hoʻonaniʻia me eono kolamu i loko o ke kaila o Tuscan mea. I ka Ia manawa ia i hoʻouka kekahi māpala me ke kapuai hookahi.

I ka 1820 hoomaka ae la oia i ka apau o ka kūkuluʻana. Hou i ka oihana i ke Kiaaina o o Alexander I, i? Aeiino? Mala. Nā paia i hou-pena ma ka artist Dzhovanni Batistoy. All hoʻololi i hana ia e like me keʻano kū i ke au.

Special nani wehewehe aku i ke Great Hall. Kona papa kuhikuhiE manao - i ka waihoʻoluʻu a me masquerades. I kēia lā, loaʻa nō kinikini sculptures depicting na huapalapala o Helene pili kūpono loa.

Mai nā aliʻi i luna

Ua ike mōʻaukala hanana He nui kēia mau pā pōhaku. Eia, ua hoonohoia oia i luna koa Mikhail Kutuzov ka poe koa. i loko o kēia noho 'ana ma o ka Auguseto i aʻo e pili ana i ka Decembrists. I ka hale aliʻi i ka waena konu o ka pena ma ke Kamāliʻiwahine Elena Pavlovna. Kaula a me ka bila ahiahi, i hoʻonohonoho 'Rubinstein. A pinepine malihini i ka hale ua Alexander Pushkin.

Ma hope o ka kipi, o ka waiwai i kekahi haukapila, a laila, he panalaau ia no Minor, a ma hope - he sanatorium no koa, pailota.

I ka 2008, ua hoʻomaka? Aeiino?. Ano, i ka waiwai i loko o ka wahi waiwai Kamehameha kālā, a ua manaoia i ka loa waiwai o nā mea a pau o nā kahua ma St. Petersburg.

Complex lawehana pana aku au i hana hoihoi a me ka informative hele i Stone Island Palace. Address ia i mea he Kanakaʻole: Malaya Neva embankment 1a.

Mau hale i ua redone like me ka noho ana o ke kiaaina, akā, i ke aupuni hoʻololi kona hooholo ana. I September keia makahiki ka mea, ua hoʻoneʻe ai e wehe He kula kēia tālena. Kēia e ae i ka 'elele i kipa i kuhikuhipuʻuone kahaha a pau.