Hoʻohuiʻia aina a puni Moscow: i ka hoomaka ana o ke kahua, i ka pau 'ana o ka

Ke ki i ka mōʻaukala o Lūkini hui ana o ka aina a puni Moscow hoomaka ana ma ka makahiki mua o ke kenekulia XIV, a kona welau aia ma ka huli ana o ka XV-XVI kenekulia. I loko o kēia wā ka mea kahiko feudal mea, a ua he ikaika centralized moku'āina i lukuia.

Center o ka uuku na'lii a

No ka lōʻihi manawa Moscow uaʻike makaʻole pā kaua ma luna o ka Vladimir-Suzdal ma ka akau-hikina o Rusia. He kaona liʻiliʻi mea i kekahi waiwai a me ka pili aupuni nui. Iho Haku iʻikeʻia ma laila i loko o 1263. Ka mea, lilo Daniil Aleksandrovich - ke keiki a ka mea kaulana Aleksandra Nevskogo. E like me ke keiki muli loa a Prince, oia ua i kaʻilihune, a me ka moku hooilina.

Koke mua Rusia ola makou mahope o ka Tatar-Mongol kaua. Luku i kaʻenemi kaua i ke aupuni i uku i ka waiwai auhau i ka Gula iā Goga. Khan hoʻokomo i ka papa kiʻekiʻe alii o Vladimir kulanakauhale alii. A pau i kona poe hoahanau Rurik, ka mea e paʻa ana i noho ai, i ka malama ia ia. I ka Ia manawa hala Vladimir noho aliʻi i 'ae' Khan i kona mau manao wale,. Hooilina hiki ole hālāwai i ka rula o ka typical medieval Kalikiano a, i ka wa a ke keiki i kona makuakane i ka pôhili.

E like me ka maikaʻi hoʻomaka, aina ka hoʻohuiʻana a puni Moscow i hoopau ai i keia ka hilahila, akā, a hiki i ka Muscovite aliʻi, ua nawaliwali, a i ole i nui kumu waiwai, ka mea, i ke koena, i ka'ē aʻe influential luna. Daniel kākoʻo kekahi 'ole ka' ē aʻe kaikuaana (Andrew, a Dmitry) ka poe kaua i ka noho aliʻi o Vladimir.

First Moscow kālai'āina successes i hanaia ma ka hauʻoli coincidence. I ka 1302, ia make keiki ole no keiki Daniila Ivan Dmitrievich, nāna i hali ka inoa o ka Haku o Pereslavl-Zaleski. A uuku feudal makana ua kokoke kulanakauhale, a huli ae la i kekahi meakino haku. Kēia i ka hoʻomaka o ka unification o Lūkini aina a puni Moscow. Naʻe, i ole i Daniel manawa e hele a maʻa i kona hou kūlana. Moscow ka mua feudal aliʻi make i ka 1304.

Ke paio no ka Vladimir

Ua laweʻia ka Makua ka wahi e Yuriy Daniilovich, ka mea i alii iho la oia ma 1303-1325 GG. He hui mua i ka na'lii a Mozhaisk, kau i ka mea nona o ka moku kokoke'āina hoʻoili i loko o ka hale paʻahao. No laila, Moscow Ua i nui ke kapuai hookahi i kekahi i mea e hoʻomaka i ka manaʻo hoʻopiʻi me ka nui pili aupuni ikaika ma ka akau-hikina mai Rusia - Tver. I ka 1305, ia Prince Michael loaa mai ka Khanʻoneki ma Vladimir noho aliʻi.

Ua mea i Moscow i hiki ole, e pepehi i ka waiwai a me ka nui koa o kēlāʻaoʻao. Naʻe, i ka hihia ua i ka mea i loko o kēia wā o Lūkini mōʻaukala,ʻaʻole pau Wehewehe i nā hāʻina ma ka ikaika o na mea kaua. Hoʻohuiʻia aina a puni Moscow i wahi mililani aku i ka maalea a me ke akamai o kona luna e like Tatars.

Iā Goga i Prince Vladimir, a nona hoʻi ka manawa e uku hou. Ke kālā kahua o Tver ua markedly maikaʻi ma mua ia o Moscow. Eia naʻe, alakaʻiʻia e ka ali, a kekahi alii. Ua hiki ke ho'ākāka 'ia me ka "māhele a me ka lanakila maluna o". Leveraging kekahi na'lii, Tatars ho'āʻo mai, e haawi aku ia ia he nui loa, me he mea naue like i lilo nui ikaika, baskaks aloha ke auou caiaiai ma ka inaina.

Moscow e ku e ia Tver

losing i Michael ma 1305 ma ka kalaiaina clinch ma hope, Yuri i ole e mālie ia. Mua oia unleashed kanawai ke kaua, a laila, hiki mai ka wahine i hele mai i kekahi mea alakai, hoomaka ae la e kali no ka manawa e luku aku i kaʻenemi ka kūlana. Oia ka manawa kūpono ka lōʻihi ma ka hele mau makahiki. I ka 1313, make iho la Khan Tokhta, a ua lawe i kona wahi ma ka Uzbek. Michael i, e hele i ka iā Goga a me ka loaa hōʻoiaʻiʻo nō o ka Luna i 'ae'. Eia naʻe, Yuri mua o ia.

Once ma Uzbek ma mua o kona hoa paio, i ka luna o Moscow i na mea a pau, e kiʻi i ka paulele a me ka lokomaikaʻiʻia mai o ka mea hou Khan. E hana i kēia, Yuri mare i ke kaikuahine o ka Tatar alii Konchak, huli i Orthodoxy, a loaa ma ka bapetizo ana o ka inoa Agafia. Nō hoʻi, i ka papa kuhikuhiE hoa Michael e hoʻokele e hoʻopau oia i kuikahi me Novgorod repubalika. Nā kama'āina, ua makau o ke aliʻi nui o Tver, nona na aina a pau ma luna o lākou mokuna.

Ka mareʻana, Yuri hele aku i ka hale. He Ua ukali ia e kekahi Tatar ua aliʻi lā Kavgady. Michael, lawe ka lanakila o ka mea e ka iā Goga kū kaʻawale e hoʻomoana ai, hooukaia mai i kona hoa paio. Ua hee hou Haku o Moscow, a noi aku la i ke ao nei. ʻae mau hoa e hele aku ai i ka Khan a hiki i ka pā hale. Ma keia wahi o ka Michael hoomaka ae la e hanaʻia naʻe ao. I ka lanakila,ʻo ia hoopio Konchak. Ua Ua Aia i loko o ka Haku o Tver Yuri hoʻomoana wahine a me ke kaikuahine o Uzbek make no unclear kumu.

I ka pōʻino lilo i ka popoiwi wahi i loko o ke kaua. Yuri malau akula i ka hana 'ia. He hoi aku la i ka Uzbeks, kau Michael i loko o kona mau maka Konchakov Ilamuku. Kavgady, a ke uku 'ia, a me wale i ole makemake Mikaela, a ua'alapahi kēlā iā ia. Koke hiki Tver ka luna i ka Khan ka pā hale. He Ua hemo o ka Tag a brutally hoʻokō. Haku, he nui Vladimir inoa hala i Yuri. Ka hoʻomaka o ka unification o Lūkini aina a puni Moscow pau, a me ka manawa ua pono ka Moscow luna, e malama i ka loaa ka mana i loko o ko lākou mau lima.

E hana 'ia Kalita

I ka 1325 kekahi manawa hou, hele mai Yuriy Daniilovich i ka iā Goga, kahi āna i hacked i ka make i ke keiki a Mikaela a Tver, Dmitry Black Eyes, e hoopai aku i ka make ana o kona makuakane. Mana ma Moscow pomaikai ae la lakou ma ke kaikaina o ka mea i make Ivan Kalita kaikaina. He Uaʻikeʻia no kona hiki ana i ka loaʻa, a malama i ke kālā. Haʻalele kona, hoʻokomo, ka hou aliʻi e hana cautiously, a luku aku enemi oi maalea ma mua o ka maalea.

Ma hope iho o ka make ana o Yuri Uzbek, ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka ai ka hoʻolālā, oia kana a castling. I ka papa kuhikuhiE Russian na'lii a haawi mai la ia i ka hou na'lii Tveri Aleksandru Mihaylovichu. Ua mea i Ua haʻalele Ivan Danilovich me kekahi mea, akā, e like me ka manaʻo ma luna o kona wā huli mai e e aʻe. Kaua Tver i ole i pau ai, ka mea, ua wale nō ke hoʻomaka. Hoʻohuiʻia aina a puni Moscow, noho no lakou ma hope o ka ho'āʻo 'ana e ka mōʻaukala.

I ka 1327 Tver noho'na makaainana i ulu Anati-Tatar uprising uhai mai. Kupa o ke kulanakauhale, maluhiluhi o ka excessive aliʻi malihini pepehi auhau Waihona Noʻeau. Alexander i ole hoonohonoho keia hana ana, nae, hui aku la ia ia, a ho'ōla alakaʻi i ka palapala o kona mau makaainana. Ukiuki Uzbek aʻo Kalita hoopai hoolohe ole. Ua i hōkaiʻia Tverskaya aina. Ivan Danilovich koke Vladimir, a mai laila, na nā aliʻi o Moscow, koe wale no ka loa pōkoleʻanuʻu, i ole lilo, mai ka lima mai o ke kūlana kapikala o ka North-Hawaiian Rusia.

Ivan Kalita, ka mea i alii iho la oia a hiki i 1340, hoi hou i kona mana (ole, e aho, kuai) e like me ka nui kulanakauhale a me Uglich, Galich a me Beloozero. Whereʻo ia i ke kālā no nā mea a pau kēia mau 'āpana? Iā Goga i ka Haku o Moscow kūhelu auhau Waihona Noʻeau, mai nā mea a pau ma luna o Rusia. Kalita i hooponopono o ka nui kālā a pele. Naʻauao a me ka pomaikai mālama 'ana i ka waihona kālā,ʻo ia ua hiki ke kūkulu i ka'ōnaehana ma i noho ma Moscow, he nui hapa o ke dala i ohi ia. Kona na'lii a systematically e hoomaka ana i ka pomaikai e ku e ia i ke kāʻei kua o lagging i loko o ke kālā e pono ai, no na mau mea. 'O kēia ka mea nui causal pili, e like me a ua he gradual unification o ka aina a puni Moscow. Pahi kaua,ʻo Rose puhaka ka aa kala ole. I ka 1325 i kekahi nui hanana a kena ae la i ka unification o ka aina a puni Moscow e neʻe ana i keia kulanakauhale metropolitans, hoomaka ae la, mamua, noonoo iho la i kona noho Vladimir.

hou ho'āʻo

Ma hope o Ivan Kalita kekahi ma hope o ka mea 'ē aʻe a pau e kāna mau keiki kāne: Simeona (1341 - 1353), a Ivan (1353 - 1359). Over ka aneane iwakalua makahiki o ka Luna Nui Duchy i hoohuiia i kekahi hapa o Duchy Novosilsky (Zabereg) a me kekahi mau wahi Ryazan (Vereya, Puddle, Borovsk). Simeona elima mau manawa, hele i ka iā Goga, hoao e kulou, a, e hooluolu i ka Tatars, akā, ia mea mau Kuleana e hele ma ka hale. I loko o kēia wā (a ma hope ona, a me nā moʻolelo) kapa ia hookano mai. A lohe o Simeona Ivanovich 'ē aʻe luna uuku o ka Hikina ─kau Rusia, i lilo ai kona "podruchnik". Main hoa paio, Tver, ua manao, a i oleʻaʻa aku i ka supremacy o Moscow.

Mahalo i ka pono ana i ka iā Goga Simeona, na nomads i ole hoopilikia Rus kaua. Naʻe, i ka mea ia manawa a pau me ka i koe nae na alii e hele aku ma kekahi hoouka. Ua Ua lilo i ka make laha o "Black Make", i i kūpikipiki'ōʻana i ka ia manawa, a ma o ka Old World. Ulcer hele mai i Rusia Via Novgorod, a i mea maʻa mau i ka hailona o palena poe kuai. Weliweli mai huli i ka ninau ola, i papani ai hoi i ka maikaʻi a me ka nohona pili aupuni keʻano o ka hanaʻana, a me ka unification o ka aina a puni Moscow. A manawa pōkole mau makamaka, a me ka unahiʻole, i o ka pilikia lawa i ka ike i ka mea, uaʻoi aku ma mua o kekahi o ka Tatar-Mongol kaua. Kulanakauhale i make ma ka hapalua, i haalele na kauhale he nui a hiki i ka hale hope. He make no ke ahulau, a me Simeona, a me kana mau keikikane. Ia mea ke kumu o ka nohoalii i hakahaka e kona kaikaina.

Ivan, o kona noho alii ana ua loa ai colorless, hoʻomanaʻo i loko o Lūkini mōʻaukala wale no kona nani no i ka mea i inoa kapakapa Red. Ka wale Kahiāuli Ho'ā o kēia wā hiki ke noʻonoʻo i ka makana o Khan Moscow kiaaina i ke kuleana e hoʻoponopono nā luna. O ka holo ana, ke hou i ke kaʻina hana i wale hōʻeleu i aina ka hoʻohuiʻana a puni Moscow. Poe ola, e like me ka noho alii ana o Ivan pau i kona untimely make ma ka 31 makahiki o ka makahiki.

Elua Moscow ka kākoʻo

Hoʻoilina o Ivan ka Red i kana keikikane opiopio ka Mepiboseta Dmitri, i ka wā e hiki mai e uwa o ka Tatar-Mongol koa ma Kulikovo kahua, a immortalized i kona inoa. Naʻe, i ka makahiki mua o kona noho aliʻiʻana palena iki o ke aliʻi i loko o loa kamaliʻi. Ua ho'āʻo e lawe ka lanakila o nā Rurik, ka poe i aloha i ka manawa i kekahi kiʻi kuokoa a kiʻi i ka papa pihi ma Vladimir. Dmitry Konstantinovich Suzdal pomaikai ae la lakou ma ka hope huakai. Ma hope iho o ka make ana o Ivan ka Red, hele aku la ia i ka Khan ka paukü o Sarai, kahi i kiʻi i kaʻoneki i aliʻi ma Vladimir.

pokole nalowale Moscow ke kūlana kapikala o Rusia. Naʻe, ka mea situational ana i ole i hiki ke hoʻololi i ka au. Kāʻei kua unification o Lūkini aina a puni Moscow, heʻokoʻa: ka nohona, a me ka waiwai kālai'āina. I ka wā o ka na'lii a ua ulu, a lilo i ka nui mana, i loaa kona poe alii elua nui kākoʻo,ʻaʻole ae i ka moku'āina, e haule iho i ka apana. Mau pou, he na aristocrats, a me ka ekalesia.

Waiwai, a ua lilo i ka maluhia ma Kalita Moscow o Laielohelohe i ka hana o nā mea a pau hou boyars. Ke kaʻina hana o ko lākou mau hope i loko o ke Kiure duchy ua gradual, akā, incessant. E like me ka hopena, i ka wa o ka nohoalii ana o kekahi nīnūnē ikea Dmitry a puni ia koke hana boyar hookolokolo, a e lawe pono a me ka maikaʻi kēia pāʻoihana, e leie aku oe e hoola i ka paakiki-lilo kumupaʻa.

Aristocrat kōkua Orthodox Church. Kumu o ka aina i ka hoʻohuiʻana a puni Moscow mea e kākoʻo i ke kulanakauhale metropolitans. Ma 1354-1378 GG. ka mea, ua Alexy (naita ma Elevfery Byakont). Ma kamaliʻi Dmitry Donskoy, Kauhalenui, a ua i ka de Na facto poo o ka hooko mana i loko o ka Moscow na'lii. Kēia hana mikiʻala kanaka hoʻoili i ka hana o ka Kremlin. Alex i ka noonoo ana i ke kue i ka iā Goga.

Acts Dmitry Donskoy

A pau o ke kahua o ka aina i ka hoʻohuiʻana a puni Moscow i uluhia e kekahi mau moʻolelo. Ma mua,ʻaʻole no ka nui o nā luna i ka pili aupuni hana like intriganskimi ki ina hana like. Keia ua Yuri, keia ua kekahi Ivan Kalita. Akā, ka mea, ua ka mea, ua hiki ke waiho i nā kumu no ka pomaikai o Moscow. I ka wā i loko o 1367 ka mea, hoomaka ae la ka maoli au o ka opiopio Dmitry Donskoy, ka mea i hoomaikai i kona mau mua, i na waiwai a pau e kūkulu i ka hoʻokahi Lūkini moku'āina pahi kaua a me ka diplomacy.

Like Muscovy ulu i loko o ia manawa? I ka 1360, ua i pili Dmitrov, i ka 1363 - ma ka Klyazma a me Starodub (ua definitively), Vladimir, i ka 1368 - Rzhev. Naʻe, ka ki hanana o ka laila Lūkini mōʻaukala ua ole-adherence i Moscow mau poʻokela, akā, i ka hoʻomaka o ka paio e ku ei ka Mongol-Tatarʻauamo ma ka hamama. Centralization o ka mana a me kona waiwai hiki ole e alakai ia ia i eventuality.

Kāʻei kua'āina ka hoʻohuiʻana a puni Moscow i manao ai ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i loko o ka lāhui kanaka i ka maoli ake e noho i loko o ka hoʻokahi moku'āina. Kēia mau pono kīvila (ka oi aku o ka maʻamau kanaka) ke ehuehu o ka feudal kauoha. Eia naʻe, ka mea i aloha i loko o ka hopena o Middle Ages, a hiki i ka hopena. Similar keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka decomposition o ka feudal'ōnaehana me kekahi mau mua i wahi ma ka Western 'Eulopa, kahi i iiiaanoaa o duchies a me counties, e kūkulu i ko lakou aupuni moku'āina.

Ano, i ke kaʻina hana o ka unification o Lūkini aina a puni Moscow Ua lilo irreversible, he hou pilikia ala ae la: mea e hana i ka auamo o ka iā Goga? I ka waiwai auhau i ka wawahi ma luna o nā papa hana, a pâʻani 'o ia i ka aupuni hanohano. O ka holo ana, Dmitry Ivanovich, e like na mea he nui o kona mau mua moe o ka piha kuokoa o ko lākou'āina. Ma hope o ho onui piha mana,ʻo ia ma luna o kēia hana.

Ma hope iho o ke kaua o Kulikov

Ka lōʻihi kaʻina o unification o ka aina a puni Moscow hiki ole e pau ole i ka liberation o Rusia, mai ka Tatar-Mongolʻauamo. Don hoomaopopo keia, a ua hoʻoholo ihola ia i manawa e hana. Ke kaua wawahi mai i loko o ka hapalua like 1370 ka. Prince o Moscow hoole e hookupu Baskakov. Zolotaya Orda mākaukau. Alai ai i mea hoomaloka koa ku Temnik Mamay. Au Hoakoakoa shelves a me Dmitry Donskoy. He Ua kōkua e na luna o ka pa alima. Ke kaua me ka Tatars ua pau-Russian hoʻokolokolo. White ka moa iʻikeʻia Ryazan wale nō ka luna, akā, he poʻe koa Don Makuakane me kona kōkua.

September 21, 1380 ua he kaua ma ka Kulikovo kahua, a ua lilo kekahi o ka mea nuiʻoihana hanana ma ka aina o ka mōʻaukala. Tatars i luku. Mau makahiki ma hope, he Goga hoʻi, a hiki puhi Moscow. Aka hoi, hamama paio no ka kuokoa i hoomaka. Ua hoomau e like 100 makahiki.

Don make i ka 1389. Ma ka hope kahua o kona noho aliʻi,ʻo ia hui i ka Luna Nui Duchy o Meshchersky maka Medyn a me Ustyuzhna. Keiki a Dmitry Basil I, ka mea i aliʻi ai mai ka 1389 - 1425 makahiki. He pau i ke omo o ka Nizhny Novgorod na'lii. No hoi i kona hui ana o na aina Moscow puni Moscow i koho ma ka hou o Moore, a Tarusa Via kūʻai lilo mai kekahi Khan ka i 'ae'. Prince o koa ikaika i hoonele ia i ka Novgorod Repubalika o Vologda. E like me ka'āina hoʻoili mai Rostov Moscow i ka 1397, oia loaʻa Ustyug. ? Anoe? I ka akau hoʻomau hou o Torzhok a me Bezhetsk Cuernavaca.

Ma ka verge o ka'opi

A lohe o Basil II (1425 - 1462) Muscovy ola makou mahope o ka nui kivila kaua i loko o kona mōʻaukala. Nā kuleana encroached ke kupono hooilina o kona mau makua Yuri Dmitrievich, ka poe i manaoio i e ole ke aupuni e hele mai ka makua kāne i ke keiki, a ua like me ka loa-kū rula o "ma ka pono o ka seniority." Kanawai kaua nui ka meheu o ka unification o Lūkini aina a puni Moscow. Pōkole noho alii ana o Yuri i pau ai me kona make ana. A laila, i ke kaua hui i nā keiki kāne a ka mea i make: Dmitri Shemyaka a me Basil Diagon.

War ka oko ao kūikawā ikaika loa. Au i hoʻomakapōʻia Basil II, a ma hope ma lunaʻo ia i kauoha aku i ka make Shemyaka. Aie i ka hopena o ka hookahe koko ana, e like me ka hopena o nā kuʻina mua o ka unification o Lūkini aina a puni Moscow, e poho iho i loko o oblivion. Naʻe, i ka 1453 Vasily II Dark conclusively luku a pau o kona mau hoa paio. Hoʻoponopono i ka mea, aole e ālai ia 'aʻe me ka hiki i kona iho ka makapō. Ma nā makahiki, i kona mana i ka Moscow na'lii i hui Vychegodskaya Perm, Vologda a me kekahi Romanov wahi.

Novgorod a Tver ka piʻiʻana

Ka hapa nui o nā mea a pau no ka reunification o ka Moscow aliʻi i hana ai i ke keiki a Basil II, Ivan III (1462-1505). He nui nā moʻolelo noonoo ia i ka mea mua a pau-Russian luna. A hiki Ivan hele mai la i ka mana, kona lua hoa ua Novgorod Repubalika. Kona poʻe e noho ana no ka lōʻihi manawa kākoʻo i ka Moscow aliʻi. Naʻe, i loko o ka lua o ka hapalua o ka XV kenekulia aristocratic koʻikoʻi a hanohano Novgorod 'oni iki i Lithuania, a i noʻonoʻo i ka papa kuhikuhiE counterweight i ka Luna Duke. A o keia manao ua ole groundless.

Grand Duchy o Lithuania noho ai ma ka mokuna o kēia Belarus a me Ukraine. Ua pau i ka moku'āina Kiev, Polotsk, Vitebsk, Smolensk, a me ka nui Lūkini kulanakauhale. A lohe o Ivan Iii ka neʻeʻana pilikia i loko o ka hui ana o Novgorod a me Lithuania, oia hai aku la ke kaua ma luna o ka Lepupalika. I ka 1478, ke kue i ua noho. Novgorod aina loa hui ka Moscow State.

A laila, hele maila i ka huli ana o ka Tver na'lii. Ka manawa ia e hiki ke paʻi ma ka like ana me Moscow, ua lōʻihi hele. Hope Prince o Tver Mikhail Borisovich, e like me na kanaka o Novgorod, ho'āʻo e hana oia i kuikahi me Lithuania, laila, Ivan Iii wehe ana o kona mana, a hui Tver i kona mana. Ua hiki i ka 1485.

Ke kumu no ka unification o Lūkini aina a puni Moscow moe i loko o ka mea ana i ke kahua hope loa o kēia kaʻina, Rusia hope ho'āpono pakele o ka Mongol-Tatarʻauamo. I ka 1480 Han Ahmat ho'āʻo e kiʻi i ka Haku hope o Moscow e waiho a me ka hookupu ia ia. Piha o ke kaua i i hiki mai. Moscow a Tatar pūʻali kaua ku ma ke ku pono ana i kapa o ka muliwai Ugra, akā,ʻaʻole iʻalo i loko o ke kaua. Achmat i hala, a ua koke wawahi i Zolotaya Orda i loko o kekahi mau ulus.

Ma waho aʻeo i ka Novgorod a me Tver, Ivan Iii hoohui ai i ka Luna Nui Duchy o Yaroslavl, Vaga, Vyatka a me Perm aina, Vyazma a me Ugra. Ma hope o ka Lūkini-Lituania War 1500 - 1503 GG. Moscow neʻe i Bryansk, Toropets, Pochep, Starodub, Chernigov, Novgorod-Seversky a me Putivl.

lilo Rusia

Hope o Ivan III ma luna o ka noho aliʻi ma kona keiki, Vasily III (1505-1533 GG.). I ka wa i hiki mai ai i ka pau 'ana o ka aina i ka hoʻohuiʻana a puni Moscow. Basil hoomau aku i kona makuakane i ka hana, ma hope i ka mua mea i kekahi hapa o kona mau mana Pskov. Keia repubalika mai o ka pau ana o ka XIV kenekulia i loko o ke kanaka pio e moku'āina o Moscow. I ka 1510, Vasily wehe o kona kū kaʻawale.

Kēia i ukali ia e ka hope huli o ka mea i ho'ākāka 'Lūkini na'lii. Ryazan Ua lōʻihi Ua he kuokoa hema hoalauna o Moscow. I ka 1402, ma waena o nā aupuni a ua oia i kuikahi i mea ma ka waena o ka XV kenekulia i ala i ka vassalage. I ka 1521, Ryazan lilo i ka waiwai o ka Luna Duke. Me Ivan Iii, Vasily III i ole poina e pili ana i Lithuania, i waiwai nui maoli Lūkini kulanakauhale. E like me ka hopena o nā kaua a me ia aupuni luna hou i kona mana Smolensk, Velizh, Roslavl a me Kursk.

Ma ka hope o ke kolu o ka mua o ka XVI kenekulia Moscow "hoakoakoa ae la" i ka aina a Lūkini, a pela i hana i ka hookahi lāhui kanaka-moku'āina. Keia mea ae i ke keiki a Ivanu Groznomu Vasily III, e lawe i ka inoa o ke alii o ka Byzantine kükohu. I ka 1547, oia uaʻaʻole pono he luna nui o Moscow, a me ka Russian Tsar.