The Great kaumaha o ke kakahiaka nui 30-ies o XX kenekulia i loko o ka United States

I kēia lāʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia o ka loa ulu aupuni i loko o ke ao nei, i mea ole wale i ka ikaika aneiai'ōnaehana, akā, no hoi, ma ka hookoia, e kuhikuhi i ke kuhikuhi ana i loko o ka ulu ana o ka moʻomeheu a me ka lehulehu. Naʻe, ka mea, ua i mau, a me ka mea ala i ka waiwai mana ma ka aina i kona mau lā pilikia.

Kekahi o nā 'aoʻao saddest i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka US o ka ai-kapaia Great kaumaha, i i ke kumu ma ka pahikaua ? Aneiai downturn , a kiʻekiʻe emi ka waiwai o ke kālā i loko o 1929, ka wā i loko o ka lā hoʻokahi oki ae la kona hana haneri o ka nui hana, a ua lilo bankrupt koke kekahi mau kakini mau kapa a pau. He aha ka ke kumu no keia ulia ulia, no ka nui no e waiho ana no he mea pohihihi, no ka mea, ma ka naʻe o nā haʻawina alakai economists o ko ke ao nei, he nui nōʻia ambiguously.

No laila, i loko o nā 20s o ka hope ke kenekulia, Amerika ka aneiai'ōnaehana ua ulu loa hoʻomaka koke, hooauheeia e iao? Aʻanoʻenehana kipi i mai ai ma ka hopena o 19th kenekulia. Ulu holo 'awelika , ua ai, pili i ka mea i hiki mua i loko o kona ulu ana i loko o nā'āinaʻEulopa he nui loa. Kēia i kōkua ai i nāʻia kekahi mau kī aʻe, ka luna o ka a i ka ulu ana o ka hana, i ka electrification o ka aina, a me ka? Ieoaeunoai e? Anoe? O kekahi aina. Oddly lawa, akā, i ka makahiki o ka First World War, i ka US hoʻokele waiwai i hooikaika loa pono, mai ka mea nui o ka mea hoʻolilo o nā mea kaua, na laau a me kela hale waiwai ma Europe ka pilina i ka enrichment o ka huakaʻi i ke kai mana.

Naʻe, hoʻowahāwahā i ka au he mea pomaikai nui i loko o ke aupuni ua kiʻekiʻe o ulu anakahi uila, a me ka Great kaumaha i maopopo hōʻike i ka mea, ua ai maikai a pau, e like me ka mea makemake i ka hoʻomaka. Ka maopopo i ka hapanui o ka kālā kapikala i ua kiaʻana i kāna i loko o ka lima o ka nui tycoons, e like me Rockefeller, Morgan, Hill, Carnegie a me na mea e ae. E like me ka hopena, ka poe liilii, a me ka meakino pāʻoihana lilo increasingly paʻakikī e paʻi me ka alakaʻi o hanalima paulele nui, a i nā lilo nui, a nui loa aku kou mana. No keia kumu, he mahuahua ma ka huli o ka nui poʻe hōʻike ikaika aneiai ulu, a, nae, he uuku ia ma luna o ka ulu ana o ka pomaikai o 'Amelikaʻohana. Ke aupuni awelika makahiki 'aʻole i oi aku i ka subsistence pae. Ia mea ke kumu o ka Okatoba 24, 1929 ua ka'opi i loko o ke kumukūʻai kala, a alakai ai i ka'opi o ka 'Amelika hoʻokele waiwai. Peresidena hoover @ ka ke aupuni hiki ole ke hana i kekahi mea, no laila, i ka ia koho pelekikena koho i ka 1932, Franklin Roosevelt i koho pelekikena.

The Great kaumaha i loko o ka United States i seriously ke olonā wāwae o ka inoa maikaʻi o ka oicyenoaaiiie mana o ke USA, pela ka waiwai kūʻai i loko o kona hoʻokele waiwai mea kaupaona. Haneri o na tausani o ka poʻe e noho ana ma luna o ke alanui, no ka mea, pāʻoihana ua hoopili a ia mahuahua ka nele. Ke kahua ua loa kaumaha, a me ia mea i loko o kēia pilikia kulana, me ka hou Peresidena a me kona poe hui ua koho i ke ala pono, e hai ana i ka ai-i kapaia o "New Kameʻe", i ua ole wale no kekahi mau makahiki i lawe mai ai i ka hoʻokele waiwai mai o ka ulia, akā, i haawi i ka ikaika impetus no ka papa hana o ka pau moku'āina. Aie i ka Great kaumaha emi i loko o ka hala, a aole loa hoi. Ke ae pā o ka "hou papa" Ua lawe uauaʻanuʻu e inhibit i ka haule ana o ka aina kālā a me ke kākoʻo i ka aina o alakai poʻe. i hou kānāwai ma luna o ka auaaeaiea o ka moku'āina loan, nā mea hoʻomākaukau i lula 'kōkua i loko o ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka aina o ua aponoia. I kekahi mua, e like me ka hopena o i ka Great kaumaha i ua lanakila, ua i ke kākoʻo o nā uniona kālepa a me ka haawi ia lakou i kekahi mana. No ka mea, o keia, US poe kanaka haha hou makaʻuʻole, a me ke aupuni i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka nuʻu, mai ka ulia.

Summing i ka mōʻaukala ulia, ka mea e e 'aloʻahia ia, hoʻowahāwahā a pau ka hopena maikaʻi nui, keia ua ka impetus no ka hou papa hana, e like me "e lulu-i" i ka hoʻomaka o ke au hou o oicyenoaaiiie pomaikai o kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia. Nolaila, ke kaumaha nui o ka 1929 i ana lanakila.