Tonsillectomy - heʻoki kino e loa wehe i na tonsils: nāʻikepili, contraindications, 'ole

Ua noa i ike i ka nui puu. Huʻi naehana nā mea palahēhē a me ka nui puʻu, i hoʻomaka ai kokoke mai kela kanaka keia kanaka ma ka liʻiliʻi loa, pakahi i ka makahiki. Kekahi kanaka e ae, mai abnormalities o ka puu pinepine. He oi loa oiaio o ua poe la nana i ka maʻi li nui o ka luna naehana'āpana. Common maʻi ua manaoia e e he nui puu. Ua lŘlŘ i waena o nā mākua a me nā keiki. Symptoms o keia maʻi, ua hala loa kaʻawaʻawa loa. Paha kela kanaka keia kanaka i manao ai o ka eha ka wā moni 'ia ai. Ka Holomua o ka angina hiki aku ai i ka mahuahua ma ke kino wela, mau nawaliwali. Kēia pathology ua kena ae la ma ka li nui o na tonsils. Inā ka maʻi i maʻi, i nā glands e paʻa hoonee aku. Ma ka Ia discomfort iloko o moni 'ia i hoʻomaka ai loa pinepine (mai i 10 manawa no ka makahiki). Ma na hihia, ka mea, ua ponoʻoki kino - tonsillectomy. He He muli o ke kaʻina hana no ia i Kauai ma ka ineffectiveness o ka makeʻe kulana lapaau.

He aha mea he tonsillectomy?

Tonsillectomy - keia mea i kekahi o nā nohoʻana no ka maʻi li nui o tonsils. Maʻamau, i kēia mau hale a malama aku i ka aiiay hana o ke kino. Palatine tonsils i lymphoid nā loko. Lakou pee i ka hana'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana aeee i i mea e kaua aku microbial konohiki. No laila, ma ka hui 'ana me koʻohune a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi i loko o ka waha tonsils, ua hoʻonuiʻia. Ka mea, i ke ano o ke'ākeʻakeʻa mai i ka hooholo ia o ka maʻiʻaʻai i loko o ka naehana'āpana. I ko lakou hele, na microbes mea i paa ma ka moʻolelo o ka lua, a aneane koke haule i loko o ka bronchi a me ia maʻiʻaʻai.

No laila, ua i lawe mai me ka ikaika pono ka hana (tonsillectomy). Ua Ua pono wale i ka hihia, kahi i hana na tonsils ua hihia hoʻi, a me ka mea, complicate i ke kaʻina hana o ka hanu. Nō hoʻi,ʻoki kino ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e lawe mai i ka poʻe nāna iʻike piʻi pinepine recurrences o ka maʻi tonsillitis (tonsillitis). ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ana o ka tonsils ua hoʻohana 'ia no kekahi mau tausani makahiki. Hana mea i pilikia,, hiki no nae e alakai i kaʻawaʻawa loa hopena (i ka hooulu ana o ka pneumonia ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o naehana maʻiʻaʻai). No laila, ma mua oe hooholo maʻoki kino, ka mea, he pono ke aʻo e pili ana i ka pono a me keakea o tonsillectomy. Ma questionable hihia pono e, kukakuka ae la kekahi mau hoʻomalu.

nāʻikepili no ka

Tonsillectomy mea i waena o ka loa, he pono oleʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao i loko o ka luna naehana'āpana. Uaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kaʻina hana 'aʻole i lawe nui manawa. Ka pilikia o ka postoperative complications mea ka palena haʻahaʻa. Eia hou, i kekahi mau nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau e paa kukuna tonsillectomy. He mea pono ma luna o ka oaeouee? Hana. I loko nō o kēia, i ke ana o na tonsils me ka ikaika heluhelu ua ole paipai. Ma hope iho o ke kahua o nā 'ikepili keakea mai ai i ka ulu ana o pathologies o ka lalo naehana'āpana. Aia nō i ke kēia nāʻikepili no tonsillectomy:

1. Haunaele ma ka hanu 'ana a me ka moni' ia. Kāheaʻia tonsillar hypertrophy hiki aku ai i ka mea i ka lewa, a me ka ai a hiki i kekahi, ke alalai ole i loko o ka rotors a me ka nasopharynx. Aia he ekolu degere o ka mahuahua o kēia nā loko. Loa PAaIEN no ka tonsillectomy o ke kolu o ka kahua o ka hypertrophy. Ma keia hihia, E hoomahuahua auanei tonsils loa uhi i ka puka e komo ai a hiki i ka puu. Ma ka lua o ka degere o ka hypertrophy o tonsillectomy ua e mau loa ana me i.
2. Abscesses otolaryngology i kupu mai ma luna o ke kāʻei kua o ka li nui o na tonsils. Ma keia kulana, tonsillectomy ua hoeha nui pono. Tonsillectomy nele i ka i komo i ka abscess, a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā kino o ka pus.
3. Decompensated maʻi tonsillitis. Ma keia hihia na tonsils palaho aie i ka ikaika aku li nui. hui, kēia kuleana pili i loa lakou lehulehu ana.
4. Pinepine relapses o ka maʻi tonsillitis. Available i ka maʻi exacerbation makemake oi ma mua o 7 manawa o ka makahiki. Kēia hihia pili i ka pili nāʻikepili no ka tonsillectomy. Ana ma keia hihia ua lawe mai ma ka hoʻomanawanui.
5. Ka hui malu pu ana o recurrent tonsillitis, tonsillar hypertrophy a me 2 degere.
6. Predisposition i mea complications i kupu mai ma ke kāʻei kua o ka puu nui. Mau nā maʻi e like me rheumatic kuni, he hemorrhagic vasculitis, glomerulonephritis. Loa pinepine, i kēia mau maʻi hoʻomōhala ka wā staph tonsillitis.

Ma ka hihia o ka lung o nāʻikepili hoole o keʻoki kino ke alakai i ka mea complications. No laila, ma mua ka hoʻoholo 'ina ole paha, e wehe i ka tonsils, ia mea pono e loaʻa mai ma ka mana e hiki mea.

Contraindications i

Tonsillectomy - he hana i loko o kekahi hihia ua i paipai otolaryngologists. I kekahi manawa, tonsil wehe 'ua ole wale i pōmaikaʻi ai, akā, i worsen i ka hoʻomanawanui ka kulana. Aia nō 2 pūʻulu o contraindications no tonsillectomy: loa a me ka? Aiaiiuie. Ma ka hihia mua o ka hana 'ia kēia, e like me ka mea i ka pilikia a hiki i ka hoʻomanawanui ka ola. I ka pili contraindications tonsillectomy hiki keʻula a no kekahi manawa. Wehe i nā tonsils ua ikaika pāpā i loko o ka kēia hihia.

1. Maʻi o ka nui nā loko i mea i loko o ke kahua o ka decompensation. O nā cardiac, hepatic a me kaʻaʻa puʻuwai 'ole.
2. Pathology o ka hematopoietic nenoaiu. Iwaena o lakou, huʻi a me ka maʻi leukemia, loa degere o ka anaemia, hemophilia.
3. Mimikō decompensated.
4. Abnormalities moku hele kokoke tonsils (aneurysm, pathological pulsation o na arteries a me aa koko o ka pharynx).
5. Open ano o tuberculous pneumonia.
6. lolo pathology ma i ke kanaka mea hiki i ka ponoʻole Loiloi i ke kulana.

A hiki aku i ka pili (manawa) contraindications, i ka hoʻomanawanui pono mua hoola huʻi hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana, a ua hiki laila e tonsillectomy. He ua hoakaka ia ma ka kēia hihia.

1. Infectious maʻi (moa pox, rubella).
2. Caries a pulpitis niho.
3. Huʻi paha maʻi maʻi i loko o ka huʻi ke kahua. He oi loa oiaio o hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ke keena naehana'āpana.
4. menstruating.
5. Nā mea palahēhē o ka ili.
6. Allergic naoh (dermatitis).
7. Loli ma ka keʻena hoʻokolohua assays: leukocytosis, ketonuria.

Pono a me keakea o tonsillectomy

I loko nō o ka pomaikai o kaʻoki kino, ia mea kumukuai hoomanao ana ma hope o tonsillectomy maoli i ka pilikia o ka bronchitis a me ka pneumonia. Aka hoi, ma kekahi manawa, hiki ole i ka hana me ka tonsillectomy. Na pono e loaʻa i ka hana, e hookuu i ka pharyngeal lumen hamama, ke ola mai ka maʻi tonsillitis. I ka papa kuhikuhiE drawback ua manaoia e ia i ka poe ola, LIKE o microbes ma ka lalo Hawaiian Airlines me na ke anu. Wale i kekahi kauka hiki 'iʻo nō i' ole e pono ai tonsillectomy. Reviews o nā mea maʻi i akaaka malu i ka hana, contradictory.

ʻano likeʻole o ka tonsillectomy

Currently, he nui na aoao, e wehe i ka tonsils. Aka hoi, keʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau iaoiaeii ua hoʻohana 'ia ka hapanui pinepine ana. Kaawale mai ia, ua hana ua kaʻawale ma ka wehe 'ana o na tonsils, me kukuna tonsillectomy, excision o nā'aʻaʻa electrocoagulator a kani ultrasonic scalpel, radiofrequency ablation. Mau uao ai 'i oi pipiʻi, akā, e wehewehe aku ma ka palena haʻahaʻa koko poho a me ka kokololio ke ola au.

Tonsillectomy ma kukuna

Currently, he helu o nā hana lawe mai ka hoʻohana 'ana i kekahi kukuna. No koe a me ka tonsillectomy. Anesthesia kahi - ka kūloko, uaʻawa ma luna o ka ili o nā'aʻaʻa o ka pharynx. Tonsils haka pono kūikawā forceps, a me ka mea ulana lole kukuna ua kuhikuhi. I ka hopena o ka stratified'aʻaʻa luku. Kēia iaoia mea pakahi aku la ia mau mea kōkua ma ka wā o ka hapa tonsillectomy. Ke kino ka mea, aole i hiki maopopo wehe, akā, wale ka luna papa malalo i ka li nui. Kēia papa hana ua wehewehe aku ma ka haahaa koko poho a me ka painless.

E hoomakaukau ai no ka meaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ana o na tonsils

Kēiaʻoki kino Ponoʻaneʻane ole kūikawā aʻo. Ke hoomanawanui hookolokolo aku la ia no ke alo o ka hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana, ana kūpono keʻena hoʻokolohuaʻikepili (mau a me ka biochemical koko hōʻike, OAM, coagulation). Mamua o ke kaʻina hana, e hiki ole ai.

Pehea o keʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau tonsillectomy?

Traditional (ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau) tonsillectomy hana ma lalo o kekahi mau 'ole kūloko anesthesia. Loa pinepine, na tonsils i wehe pu me ka mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku. Keia ua hana ma ke kumu o ka uea loop. Ua loa uhi i ke kino, a hoʻokaʻawale ia mai ka puni'aʻaʻa. A mahope iho o keia ano ua oaeuiinoe paratonsillar ka lewa. Inā pono, ke kauka wehe i ka abscess, a waiho i ka moni loa paipu.

Pehea o ke kia-operative manawa?

Ma hope o tonsillectomy koe wahi iho la ma ka ili o ka tonsils i loko o ke kula o ka IeIIeYOA. E pale maʻiʻaʻai, e pono e pono e lawe mai ku una ha malama. He mea nui, i ka hana i ka hanaia tonsillectomy mea. Ke postoperative wā He 2-3 pule. Ma ka lā mua ia ua i paipai i ka ai a me ke ale wale iho tuha. Iloko o ka hiamoe, i ka hoʻomanawanui e moe ana ma ko lakou mau aoao, ai mea i ole kiʻi i ke koko i loko o ka naehana'āpana. Hope 2-3 mau lā ma hope o ka hana wahī ihola 'ilikai ua uhiia me ka yellowish tinge, aia no he haʻahaʻa-papa kuni,ʻeha i loaʻa ino ka wā moni' ia. 'O kēia ka maʻamau pane o ke kino. Huikala ma ka plaque surfaces ia lŘlŘ ma hope o ka hola 10 lā. Piha ka hoola ana ia lŘlŘ ma ka hopena o ka 3 pule ma hope oʻoki kino. A hiki ia manawa, e hooki ma ke lalau anu, a wela ai, ke kinowai.

Tonsillectomy: 'ole o ka hana

I ka pono ana i mālama 'ia e tonsillectomy complications mea pohihihi keia. I kekahi manawa, kaʻawaʻawa loa hopena e ala mai oe, mai 'ole-kaʻaeʻana i nā koi ia ma hope oʻoki kino. Ka loa traumatic wehewehe akuʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau tonsillectomy. Reviews o nā mea maʻi ma hope o ia i hana i nā maikaʻi a me ka io. Ka hapanui o kanaka, ua maona i ka hopena o kaʻoki kino, kekahi palapala aie loli o ka leo, pinepine mea hoʻomaʻi nā mea palahēhē, bronchitis, pneumonia.

Tonsillectomy: ke kumukuai o ke kaʻina hana

ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau ana o ka tonsils pili i kohoʻoki kino. Where hōʻike, ia mea me ka uku ole. i paa ka hapanui o nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā ano o ka hana (kukuna ablation, electrocautery). Ka wā koho i kēia mau kiʻina hana i lawe uku tonsillectomy. Ke kumukuai o ka kukuna tonsillectomy papa koa mai ka 10 a hiki i 20 tausani rubles, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka? Aaieou, a me ka buke o nā hana.