Ultrasound spleen a me akepaa: i nā hiʻona o ka la hoomalolo, ao, ho omńkalakala

Ua ka hana i ka hoʻomanawanui hele i ke kauka, i ka ike ole i kona wahi i eha pehea e hoomaopopo. Ka hopuna'ōlelo i mea mau (pinepine) ka opu ache, loa informative no ka hoʻomalu 'aʻole e noho. Eia naʻe, e pono e loaʻa mai i ke kumu o ka eha, a me ke kauka prescribes ho'āʻo a me ka ultrasound spleen a me nā abdominal nā loko.

He aha mea he ultrasound?

Ultrasound keia hookolokolo ana - he ano o ka loaa 'ike e pili ana i ka moku'āina o ke kino me ka vocal anal i loko o ka kipi lua o ke kino. Ma muli o ke ano o ka piezoelectric hookoia pili me ka waiū e ultrasound ale. Ke kaʻina hana apono 'i ka hōʻike' ana i ke kino i? Anoee, e loaʻa mai kona Ana, noonoo i ka mā, a, e hooholo i ka mau kulana.

No ke aha la i kaupaona aku ultrasound spleen

Nāʻikepili no ka ultrasound spleen loa o ka hailona. Kauka pono i koi 'ia ke kaʻina hana no kēia hui, poino, a me ka ole wale. Aia o kekahi pūʻulu o ka maʻi i loko o i ua ikea ai ua lawe mai mau. Ua ua hana ia me ka wā mawaena o 6 mahina a me ka makahiki.

Ultrasound o ke ake , a spleen e mau hoakaka no ka mea kēia pathologies:

• abnormalities ma ka hui, ulu;
• leukemia ke koko;
• benign a malignant hikoko a me hoʻohuoiʻia o ko lākou alo aku;
• hoʻoholo 'ana o ka kūlike loa wahi o ka metastasis ho okumu;
• cirrhosis;
• hepatitis;
• lehulehu infectious maʻi.

Hana o nā kaʻina hana i hana me ka luna 'manipulations, akā, kekahi' inikua'ōlelo aʻo, e hoomakaukau no ka ultrasound o ke ake, a spleen mea nō ma laila.

He waiwai, e kuhikuhi mai i na keiki ke lilo aku i ka mau palpation o ka spleen mea,ʻaʻole hiki. No ia mea, ina i loko o kekahi kanalua i ka trauma a pathology i hoakaka ia ultrasound. Na wale ala e hōʻoia a ke Säkona i ka pili. Children hoomakaukau no ke kaʻina hana mea kokoke i ka ia me nā mākua.

e hoomakaukau ana

Inā he hoomanawanui ua hoʻopaʻa 'ultrasound o ka spleen, o ka la hoomalolo, ua like penei:

1. Palapala e ultrasound maikaʻi i loko o ke kakahiaka. Ka hope palaoa i e ole emi o 9 hola mua o ka ninaninau. Diabetics ke inu i kekahi mau kī a me kaʻai i kekahi maloʻo i ka berena no ka hoʻolōʻihiʻia hookeai ana au, ka mea, ua contraindicated.
2. 2 lā ma mua o ka US hoʻokumu lakou e minamina iʻai. Ua nele ka neʻe aku maka ka lau, haleʻuwī waiū huahana, i ka berena a me ka legumes. Na palena -ʻaʻole he mau manao wale, o ke kauka, ka mea, pale aku fermentation i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi, a 'ano me ka ultrasound spleen hui, i hiki ia ia ke nana.
3. At mahuahua kinoea ho okumu kanaka aiiieieoaeuii i hoakaka ia mea, o ka ho'ā 'charcoal. Ka laʻau heluna he pōpilikia pākahi. Per 10 kg kino kaumaha ua loaa 1 papa.

A uuku ka paʻakikī, e lawe mai i ka qualitative ana i waena o na keiki. Keiki mai ole tolerate pololi, o ka oi aku na kamalii uuku a me nā hāʻaweʻia mai ka hanau i ka makahiki ekolu. I makaukau no ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana o ka mokuāhana ma ma ka ai ana grudnichka pono ia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ekolu hora. Ke keiki, o kona mau makahiki, he 2-3 makahiki, e hoomanawanui 4 hola, a me nā keiki mua ma mua o nā makahikiʻekolu - ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 6 hola. Ka i koe, koi e ke hoʻokō i loko o ka like me na makua.

Ma ke kauoha o ka spleen ultrasound hoomakaukau ia no ka ninaninau hou qualitative e e, ina 2 lā mua o ka kaʻina hana, eʻai fractionally. Apana o ka ai e e ka palena haʻahaʻa, he mea maikaʻi kēlā 4 hola.

Hoomakaukau ana no ke ake ultrasound mea,ʻaʻole nui okoa mai ka luna hana. Additional ana, eʻae wale kanaka me ka degere kiʻekiʻe o ka obesity. Ka mea, i hooluoluia mai ai ma o ka kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi ma mua o ka kaʻina hana, e lawe mai hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana enemas.

Normal heluhelu ana, ho omńkalakala

Inā ma ka palapala hōʻike i ka awelika ultrasound echogenicity, uuku vascular upena o ka puka kino, splenic Vienna i kekahi anawaena o ma kahi o 0.5 knm, kino shape ua smoothly Hālawa, a me kona wahi - ka luna-hemaʻaoʻao o ka abdomen, alaila oe e hoʻonānea. Kēia mea he maʻamau hula.

Ma keia hookolokolo ana mea pono e ike ai i ko ka spleen ua hoʻoākea. US kino Ana hoʻoholo kēlā oki - i loko o 12 knm, a ma ke kea - i loko o 8 knm Normal kino mānoanoa -. About eha knm.

Hoʻoholo 'o ka maʻamau-pepa paia keiki ka spleen

Inā ke kauka ua hiki e hoao i ke keiki ka spleen palpation, laila, ua mahuahua ma ka aneane 2 manawa ke kino. Eia hou kekahi, he mea maikaʻi loa he papaʻaina e loulou iho ai i ka ulu ana o ke keiki, a me ka nui o ka mea e i kona spleen. US makua nui me ka nānā 'visually, a me ka uku no ka poe keiki, e ike i ke kupaianaha papaʻaina. Ma ka mea, no ka laʻana, hōʻike i ka spleen ulu o 60-69 knm lōʻihi e ĸokoĸa ana nä pane mai 47,8 i 61,3 mm o. Eia kekahi, hiki i ka mānoanoa, a me ka laula o ke kino. I Wa papaʻaina - kela 10 knm i loko o kona kiʻekiʻe.

Pathological spleen indices

Inā ua loaʻa ke hoomanawanui leukemic infiltration, ka spleen study e hōʻike i nā kēia pathologies:

• hou 'hui, ka nui (magnification);
• spleen oi kaʻe;
• excessive bulge ma ka contour;
• ulu paʻapū;
• limfauzlov li nui i loko o ka'āina o ka puka spleen.

Inā he mea i abscess, na nāʻikepili ultrasound e hoike:

• ehostruktury loli (hui ole hypoechoic);
• i ka helehelena o cysts.

Inā pili ana i ka poino ua huahuaʻe a hui rupture, ke anamanaʻo hōʻike:

• ehostruktury loli (hui paha anechoic);
• ole, haoʻa contours;
• wai a ma muli o loko o ka peritoneum paha ma lalo o ka diaphragm.

Manawa o ka loiloi e ae pololeiʻike, a kōkua i ka hoʻomanawanui i ka lapaau.

Norma a'āno'ē ake ultrasound indices

Inā ka hoʻomanawanui paa ultrasound akepaa, me ka hae Ana i lawe i ka lobe'ākau - 12 knm, haʻalele - 7 knm, bile leki uea - i i 8 mm o. Kae o ke kino e e pololei, a me kona 'ole - homogeneous.

E ho ohana i ultrasound huai ae cirrhosis, hepatitis, hooholo metastasis, hemangioma, huai ae hepatoma, steatosis, cystic hikoko a me nā abnormalities.

Ma keia hihia, no ka maʻiʻo 'ike o ke anamanaʻo i ke kauka ka loa kiʻekiʻe. He hiki e pololei kuhi mai nā ikepili. Ma na hihia ole ake ultrasound i loko o ka hoʻomanaʻo a möakäka hou i kaʻike, hiki ole ke Hooia.

E malama i ola, oe e hoomalu i kou kino, a ma ka hihia o ka hoouka kaua ana o symptoms, e leka uila i kekahi kauka. Wale i ka hoʻomalu mea hiki keʻano mai i ka pilikia. Kauka e koi 'ia kālailai i ka loli, paha paʻa ultrasound ua koi' ia e kaʻike,. Mai hoʻohemahema wale 'inikua kōkua, e like me ka hoʻoponopono' hiki pilikia i kou ola.