Vladimir Kramnik: Kawaihae a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo o ke ola

Vladimir Borisovich Kramnik - he kaulana Mū Kākela pôpeku Russian. He He He haku oiaio o positional hula. He 'Oi ka makemake e hana i ka paʻa kulana ia ka huina koho no ka hooulu ana o ka hanana Ua pilikia mau hoa paio. Kramnik - ka 14th honua champion i loko o ka holoholona hihiu o ka Mū Kākela. E like me ia ia ia, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole he sport a me ka akamai. E like me ke keiki, i loko o Tuapse, kahi i hānauʻia Mū Kākela pôpeku Vladimir Kramnik, la oia maluna oʻaʻole wale nō kā lākou na¯, akā, i ka mea a pau makua. Oia laila, nā mākua, a me kona mua kaʻi Vladimir wānana i ka wā e hiki mai nui.

ka ohana Kramnik

Vladimir Kramnik Ua hānauʻia ma 25. 06. 1975 ma ke kūlanakauhale o Tuapse. He mai he kaikuaana, Eugene. Ko lakou mau makua - e makakū kanaka. Makua aʻo ma ka Art Academy, a lilo iho la ia i sculptor a me ka pena. Mother puka 'o ia mai ka conservatory ma Lviv, a ma hope hana me ke kumu o ke mele. Iho la na makua Vladimir a Eugene hele i Stavropol, ma kā lākou nā haku i'ōlelo mai ai neo? Aaiiai? A "mauna gula." Akā, ka mea, i ole e holopono ana mai, a me ka mea, ua hoʻi i loko o Tuapse, kahi aʻu i hele mai, mai Vladimir Kramnik.

kamaliʻi

Ma Mū Kākela, Kramnik hoʻomaka e pāʻani ai, mai ka wanaʻao elemakule. I kona ua 3 makahiki, oia a kiai aku i kona makua kāne a me ka hoahānau o ka mea. Once, ka lōkahi o ka noonoo ana o ke keiki, makua Vladimir haole? Aaei ia ia i kuni ai i ka apana o ka papa. A koke faultlessly hoʻi i hāʻawe hoʻopau kona manaopaa. No ka haohao o ka ninau o kona makua kāne, hiki ia pāʻani, Vladimir wahi a "Ae". A hebedoma hope,ʻo ia malau akula pepehi hou koʻu makuakāne.

Ka loa mua kaʻi o ka opiopio Mū Kākela pôpeku lilo i ka makua nana i ao mai Vladimir pāʻani a i ka makahiki o ka eha. Ma hope o ka mea, hoomaka ae la e hele i ka Mū Kākela laau ma ka Palace o paionia '. Aia, i kaua aku mua ia me na kā-pervorazryadnikom. A laila, kaʻi 'ia ma Vladimir GM Tseshkovsky.

I ka makahiki o ka ehiku, Vladimir Kramnik loaa 1 pihoihoi. At 9 makahiki, ua lilo iho la i ke koa o ka Union i waena o Junior. A i loko o 10 makahiki i noʻonoʻoʻo ia i ka mea maikaʻi i poʻokela 'i loko o ka pau ana o Tuapse.

Ka hoʻomaka o ke ala a hiki i ka Mū Kākela Olympus

A lohe o Vladimir He 11 makahiki, ua neʻe maila i ka ohana a pau a hiki i Moscow, a mua noho ma Tuapse, kahi i hānauʻia Mū Kākela pôpeku Vladimir Kramnik. Ma Moscow, ua kono ia ma kona Botvinnik kula, i kokua lńkou na kā Garry Kasparov. A Vladimir haumāna huli mau ikaika âlapa pôhili. I ka makahiki o ka poe he umikumamakahi ua Kramnik i kekahi moho no ka haku o nā haʻuki. Ua lawe 2 makahiki, aʻo ia i ka haku o nā haʻuki. I 16 makahiki - Junior honua champion.

Mū Kākela hoku

Ma ka manaʻo koʻikoʻi o Kasparov i ka 1992. Kramnik nā keiki Lūkini hui Mū Kākela. Vladimir ola ana mai i na manaolana, a ua eo 8.5 mai o 9 hiki kumu. Alaila loaa mai la oia i ke "gula": i ka makahiki 1992, 1994, 1996 a me 2013.

I ka 17 makahiki, Kramnik poho ka mau ihoiho hope loa (i loko o ke kahua o ka piliwaiwai, a PCA) Kamsky a me Gelfand. Mai 1995, Vladimir hoʻomaka e increasingly lanakila ma lehulehu Competition. E like me ka hopena, hele mai la ia i Rusia ma ke akamai i ka lua ma hope o Kasparov. I ka 2009, Kramnik lilo ka mua Mū Kākela pôpeku, e loaa 10 manawa i ka Dortmund Naha Pōhaku kahua. Kēia e piʻi like Ua hoʻopaʻa 'ia i loko o ka Guinness Puke o Records.

Ihoiho no ka World Cup inoa

Ke ala a hiki i ke ao nei inoa i Kramnik i kekahi hana. Kekahi mau hāʻawi ihoiho me contenders wawahi ae la i no ka mea, o na pilikia a me ke kala a me kekahi oko ao. Kasparov, Vladimir nō e kōkua ma ka mohai ana i ke ń, a kau ma ka pahu i kona iho honua inoa. Harry uaʻoiaʻiʻo ua lanakila, e lilo ia ia, a i ole komo i loko o ka aelike rematch. Akā, Vladimir Kramnik - Mū Kākela, mai ke Akua mai. A me Kasparov nalowale, a me kona poo a hele i ka hoa paio.

I ka 2002, Vladimir hoʻokani i ka holoholona hihiu o ka Mū Kākela iā Deep Fritz kamepiula polokalamu. Ke bout i pau i loko o ka huki. I ka 2004 kaua Kramnik me Hunakalia Peter Leko, a māhunehune paa i ka inoa o ka honua koa, ua hele mai ka make i loko o ke kilu hope oia. Ke manual ua 7: 7. Mai ka 2004 Kramnik ka ola ua deteriorating ma muli o ka pohihihi keia ano o ka arthritis, i ua loaʻa i loko o Mū Kākela kauka. He Oni e paʻa ia i nā hana i loko o ka luna he umi.

Ke paio no ka loa honua inoa

I ka 2006, ua he ń ma waena o Topalov a me Kramnik no ka inoa o ka loa champion. Ke bout i wahi ma Elista. Mākou E hoi e wehewehe pehea stubbornly, hoʻowahāwahā i ka hopena maikaʻi Aey? Acaeoey loaʻa i kēia mea koʻikoʻi inoa o Vladimir Kramnik, kona Kawaihae nā lanakila lehulehu i loko o kahua kolepa o. Kona kaua no ka inoa i ukali ia e nä Temepela.

Kramnik i hoopiiia no ka hoʻohana 'ana i ke kamepiula manaʻo kōkua a me ka pinepine kipa i ka' Ia. Ke hoopii Komite i ka aelike, e like me unilaterally, a pela i hana kue i ka pono o Vladimir hoʻololi. Kramnik i ole e hele mai i ka 'aoʻao 5 i ka palapala. A me ka la i lilo.

Akā, me ka hou paio, Vladimir Kramnik i i haawi mai, a hoomau iho la oia i ke kaua. Ka mua 12 pāʻani i pau ai i loko o ka huki. A laila, ma ka manawa-wanaao ae lanakila 'o ia ma ka Kramnik. Huina heluʻai pono i loko o kona lokomaikaʻi. E like me ka hopena, oia i ike i ka undisputed koa o ko ke ao nei. He loaa i ka makana o ka hapalua o ka miliona dala, a me ka pono, e komo i loko o ka piliwaiwai 2007.

I ka 2007 Kramnik ua conceded ka inoa i kekahi luawai-ike Mū Kākela pôpeku - Viswanathan Anand. Ma Kekemapa o ka ia makahiki oia i hoonoho iho ai i ke rematch, a i wahi i ka 2008, a pau hou i loko o ka lanakila Anand.

Personal ola Kramnik

Ma ka hapalua like-90s Kramnik ua he pōkole hoʻokolokolo me ka Mū Kākela pôpeku mai Solowakia Evoy Repkovoy. Hui i ua i ike i ka lehulehu, a i ole makemake e hopu i ka maka intrusive paparazzi. Roma hoomaka mālie a me ka like, nonoi, a me scandals i pau ai. Kramnik aole makemake e waiho i kona kino ola ma lehulehu make.

A laila, i ka 2005, halawai mai Vladimir me ke kanaka moʻolelo nūpepa mai France Marie-Laure Germon. Mau makahiki ma hope ka mea i mareia. Ka ahaaina mare ua uku. No oi aku 40 hoaʻai. Wale loa hoapili o ka wahine mare a me na kahu. Makua Vladimir Kramnik, Eia naʻe, ua hikiʻole e hele ma muli o ka maʻi, akā, he makana (kālā Elephant me gems) keiki hoouna mai.

Suite mare kaka ia i loko o ka palapala o keʻano me na apana o ke kokoleka. A ka mea i hoonohoia ma ka ke ala e like me ka mea, i ka wā Vladimir i ke ao nei champion. Ma mua, i ka hui kamaʻilio ma ka 'ōlelo Pelekānia. Ano, o ka wahine o Vladimir, ua ike i ka uuku Lūkini. Kramnik ka kaikamahine,, i hanau Daria i ka 2008, a me kana keiki Vadim - i ka 2013