Welsh onion: kanu mamua o ka hooilo. Mahi, kanu a me ka distillation o ka loa-manawa onions batun

Kēiaʻano o ka hoʻomaka 'ana e e mahi i loko o ka wā kahiko, ka mea, ua ka mua loa i ike ia kanaka onion mea kanu. No ka mea manawa mua ia i aʻo i ka ulu i loko o ka Hōʻole akula Hikina, a ma laila i kaʻai mālie palahalaha ae ma ka honua. He unpretentious a loa maikaʻi kēia lāʻau ikiʻai, akā, no hoi, showy ornamental mala mea hoʻonani. I kēia mau lā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i mea i ka Welsh onion. Kanu mamua o ka hooilo mea loa mau pahuhopu no ka mea Lūkini lakikū.

General 'ano o nā mea kanu

He He perennial mea kanu o ka ohana Liliaceae. Ua hiki ke ulu ma kekahi wahi no ka 7 makahiki a oi, i mea loa pono. Kēia e wehewehe pehea mahalo Welsh onion. Kanu mua hooilo - keia mea i kekahi hua hoʻohui, no ka mea, i kēia manawa i loko o ka mahinaai kahi mea ole oukou i kaʻu mea hana.

Kēia mea kanu produces oleʻoiaʻiʻo, a me ka wahahee u kukui. O kona kumu a hiki i ka hopena o ka ulu wa pono i na oi hou hoi e pana aku a me na lau. Kona omo lau, puha, uhi me ka waxy ka penaʻana. Ka mea, i ke kiʻekiʻe ono, akā, i loa maikaʻi kēia. I ko makou aupuni ua mahiʻano nui Lūkini subspecies o keia mea kanu, ka mea, i ka pouli'ōmaʻomaʻo, kuhikuhi lau, i koke hooolea ana, no laila, ināʻoe e lohi i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana, wale oki ae la ma ka kumu o ia, e koke ulu i ka hou iʻohi.

Hao ke kanu

Inā kekahi o nāʻano mea kanu a me ka hau paa, no laila, i kēia Welsh onion. Kanu mua hooilo, aole ia i olelo hooweliweli aku ia ia, a hiki i ka hihia o ka iki hau, a me ka loa anu manawa. Eia naʻe, ināʻoe i ole kauoha aku e kiʻi i kekahi mau lāʻau liʻiliʻi o nā mea kanu e hiki ke maheleia, a kanu, a kuai iho la ia anoano, e kali oe, a hiki i ka luawai.

Best hoʻomākaukau no keia May ole mua pule o June. Like mau, e ka moe, ua nānā maemae mai ka nāhelehele, a insect larvae, 'ilikai i ka ili me ka rake, a e mea hoʻomomona. Hooinu ai e ole e, e hana i ka paakiki pńpa i Hāʻule maila ke kanu. Na anoano mālama '-alohaʻia i loko o ka wai mehana, he mea tinted potasiuma permanganate.

Inā e 'ike no ka germination o na anoano, e hiki hoʻonoho hoʻi iā lākou hou pinepine, a laila wiwi mai, akā, optimally 1 g. No 1 m ^2. Ka hohonu o ka embedment, kŘpa a uuku, 1-3 knm. Kahi mua hoi e pana aku i manaoia ma 10 mau lā. Hele i kēia kauwela e ole e uliuli a pau, i ole ia ka mea kanu perezimuet hewa.

Kupono kanu kumu

Ma ka hihia o ke kanu i ka anoano ka mea, aole ia i mea, no ka mea, ma keia ala e hele mākou i ka Mahikō, a i eli iho i ka Akuma ka a me ka hoolilo ana i kekahi luna e noho ai. Akā, laila, i kou pono e hana hoʻolālā, no ka mea, i kēia perennial, a me ka mea, aole e pono e hoʻopā i wahi no na makahiki. No keia raschertite pua moe no laila, i kēlā me kēia laʻalāʻau koe i ka hale ma kahi o 25 * 25 knm.

I kakahiaka September, scoop mai i ka mea kanu uʻi oe i ulu mai ka hua a kuai lilo mai i loko o ka hale kūʻai, a hoolilo ia lakou i ka mākaukau seedbed.

Ke koho ana o ka aina a me ka wahi

mea e makemake kekahi mea nui kekahi hanana e pana aku au i mua oʻoukou kanu Welsh onion. Kanu mamua o ka hooilo ua hanaia ma September, i ka wa a ka kekahi mea kanu a pau ua wa e ohi ai, a ma ka mahinaʻai āpana ua holoiʻia mai. Ka mea, e ulu ana ma kokoke i kekahi wahi, unpretentious i ka lepo a me ka haku mele 'ana kau iho. Ka māmā o ka lepo (one), e uku e hoohainu i ka wai ka nui noonoo. 'Aʻole pono no ka mea ulu o ka huawaina, a kaumaha, clayey wahi a hohonu malu.

Pau e pono ai henua - he ua pń lapa, kahi mua ulu nā komako paha kaʻukama. No laila, e kiʻi healthier lepo, a laila, e hiki ke kiʻi hoʻi i kona kahiko kihapai moʻomeheu.

kauwela mālama

I kēia lā, kokoke e pau no ia i ma luna o lākou kihapai kuka Welsh onion. Mahi a me ka mālama 'aʻole e lawe i ka puu o ka manawa, a ma ka mahinaʻai, he mea mau i ka juicy hulu i hiki ke hou i ka Appetizers, popopo i ka ai a me ka borsch. Like kekahi'ē aʻe kihapai mea kanu, ia mea pono e fertilize, irrigate, ka nāhelehele i a me ka hemohemo. A me ke kaikaina o ka mea kanu, ka nui maliu ia pono. I hana ka nalu 2-3 makahiki, e ole e i hiki keʻai i ka nāhelehele, a hiki ina ua poina e pili ana i weeding no ke kau wela, i ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - manawa i ka wai, no ka mea, o ka mauu, he loa ka makeʻe, absorbs, mai ka lepo ona mau a me ka mahuaola.

Kekahi mea i kou pono e ike cottagers, kanu Welsh onion. Ka Uluwehi o a Care nā muli o ai ana, ina e makemake e ike i ka mana ka nalu me ka nui, a me ka crispy juicy hulu. Summer Mahikō ke fertilize me ka pāʻoihana mullein a mea hoʻomomona eiiieaena. Ma keia hihia, he bākeke o ka wai i hoʻohuiʻia 50 g. O ka'amoniuma nitrate, 20 g. O ka paʻakai koloriside a me 30 g. O ka superphosphate. He He versatile pāʻoihana i mea pono no kekahi kakaka, ka nānā 'ana o nā makahiki o ke ola i loko o kou wahi.

Kanu onions batun ma ka Akuma kaʻoi aku ka mea,ʻaʻole me ka fertilization. He mea pono e kanu koke hoʻomaka e ulu i ka puka ana a ka la prigreet lepo. Loa maikai koho - ia mea he ulu lāʻau humus a lau, awi aku compost wahie. More hana waiwai, a kumumea hehee i oi hema a kupulau, no laila, i ka mea, i ole i ka ulu kokololio ka wā o nā mea kanu e koi 'ia e hoomakaukau ai no ka hooilo.

hoohainu i ka wai

Ke kanu pono maʻamau hooinu ai ma ka ulu wā. Mai ka lā loa mua, i ka wa o ka honua i ka ili honua hōʻike mua rostochku, a hiki i September oe Pono e mau kanaka hoʻoponopono i ke ano o ka lepo. Me ka hoohainu i ka wai i ka lau koke lilo loa a me ka awaawa a me ka ukele o no kanaka hokii. Ua koe wale e hooki aku ia lakou, a kali no ka regrowing hou. Inā e hui pū me ka lepo i kela lā, e hiki loa ana i ka maluhia kakaka hulu pahee a me ka uliuli. Landing-batuna onions haule ua hana i loko o ka mālama '-pulu loa (ma mua o ke kanu) seedbed, alaila, o ka pono no ka iieeaa mea AND, no ka mea, ua pau ka hana ulu manawa pae. Ke alanui ua nui cooler, nui ka ua, e hina ia.

Aia o kekahi wahi i e e i olelo ia. Ma ka lua a me ke kolu o ka makahiki hoʻomaka e paka Welsh fluffy poo, inflorescence, i oo ai anoano. Ka mea, e ole e oki, e like me ka mea i maikai loa nalo hopeʻeha loa. I ka pau ana o oo na anoano hiki ke ohi, ka mea noho viable no 2-3 makahiki. Inā i loko o nā makahiki e hele mai ana au i manao e hoomaha mai oe i kou pae Welsh onion, a laila ka mea, ke hele mai i loko o mākaukau. Mākou hoʻomaopopo 'oe i ka Welsh onion Akuma ka hiki ke hookolokolo aku. Ua noa Eli iho la na laau Ua wāwahiʻia ia i loko o kēia ōlaʻi i o ka poe liilii, mea kanu, kekahi i kekahi o ka mea makemake i ka spine a me kekahi mau lau.

Akuma ka makaukau no ka hooilo

E hookokoke aku ana i ka hopena o ke kau, a me 'oe pono e lawe malama o ko mākou kihapai o ka mea e hiki makahiki ia hou i kona maka me ka lush greenery. Pono nānā i ka awa. Inā nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi e ulu nui ma kahi kokoke, e hiki pono i ka wehe 'ana o ia mau mea. Ka loa nani kekahi ke mahi, a puunaue, ina oe e hoʻolala i ke anoe o ka moe. Inā 'oe e hoihoi i loko, ka wā e kanu Welsh onion, laila, i ka pane mea straightforward - ma Kepakemapa. No ka mea mehana Akuma ka ia mea nō manawa e lawe na aa ona, a hoomakaukau ai no ka hooilo.

Kēia kakaka mea i kama'āina iā mākou, "turnip", no laila, he mea ole Akuma ka wa e ohi ai, a pau e hiki ia ia ke haawi mai oe - kēia kauwela greens. I ka mea kanu i ole oia ia i ka maʻi likeʻole, hoonee a pau poino, popopo a maloo lau. Ka i koe, hoʻomaloʻo nō hoʻi i ka Akuma ka, a ma ke kupulau onion hoopunipuni hoʻoili i ka hou lau ulu pae.

I ka lua o ka hapalua o 'Okakopa - i kakahiaka nui November - i ka makaukau no ka hooilo. I loko nō o ka mea i ka Welsh - e anu-hoʻopale moʻomeheu, ia mea pono e hoʻopale ai ia mai ka manawa e loli i loko o ke ana wela (thaw a me ka ulia anuanu maila '), e like me ka hoouka ana o rodents, i loko o ka hooilo i ka maoli hau poino nā mahinaʻai.

No kēia wahi moe me ka onion ulu humus, mulch, sawdust pua rose, kaa mau kapuwai manamana, a ua hoʻoikaika papa. Inā 'oe makemake e pīhoihoi mau hoa, a laila, i loko o kakahiaka makahiki hou, e lawe aku oe i pale mau mea, malama kahili i ka sawdust, a hoouhi i ka moe ana o ka ho film. Ma ka manawa o ka poe i koe e dotaivat hau, oe, e hōʻike aku i ka launahele Welsh onion. Photo moe i i keia manawa, e ia i ka loa nui o ka holoʻokoʻa Holiday wā.

Pests a me nā maʻi

E like me nā mea kanu a pau o ka kakaka i kona poe enemi. I mea e pale aku i ka ino o rodents, ia mea maikai, e uhi i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi kahiko ipu a me nā pākeke. Kekahi hana o ka paioʻana i kēia mau pests i kani ultrasonic maalea, e hiki repelʻiole. Nui hou holoholona ano honua o pests a me fungal maʻi. Aia, ua oi mamua o 50, akā, me ka loa, he pono ole i na kumu popoʻole, downy he mae wale, smut. Mai aeoaeuneiai insect moʻomeheu huʻi nele i ka hōʻike a me skrytnohobotnika onion thrips.

E pale aku i ka pae ana o ka pōpilikia, e pono e pono ia me ka kūikawā Nine Inch. Ma ke kupulau o keia kāohi hana a me ka kūikawā hoʻomākaukau o Phytophthora. Akā, i ka mea nui wale rula - he wahi e hoʻololi i ka moʻomeheu o ka ulu ana, aole e emi malalo o 7 makahiki.

Pehea e malama i na greens no ka lōʻihi manawa

E like me oe i ike, Welsh onion i loko o ka wa hooilo, aole ia e hoopaa i keia akahai keiki kauwela la. Akā, ma laila nō nāʻaoʻao i oe ke hoʻohana i kaʻai i nā greens i loko o ka hooilo. Mua - He billet o ka uliuli hulu wā e hiki mai ana. Kēia hiki e kapiia lakou a pau: kua ia lau i loko o ka ipu, a ninini paakai. Bank mālama i loko o ka Pahu Hau. Eia hou, na greens hiki e paʻahau paha marinate.

Kekahi koho - ka mea, o ka haule ana o kekahi mau ka nalu transplanted i loko o ka ipu hao, a kau aku ma luna o ka pahu. All hooilo ka mea, e haawi aku oe i ka hou greens loa noa anaʻai i ke Keena Kalaiaina o ka lumi.

'aiaola cia

Onion mea,ʻaʻole no ka mea, ua noʻonoʻo i ka laau no a pau mai. Kona kū hoʻokahi 'ole ka loaʻa o ka ai iiiaanoaa o ka nunui-a micronutrients. Kēia kalipuna, paʻakai, potasiuma, phosphorus, makanekiuma, hao, kiniki, keleawe, manganese, selenium. Eia hou, inā loaʻa he kilakila kū'ē o nā wikamina. 'O kēia C, E, K, PP, kokoke e pau Group B. A o keia mamua o ka mehana ho'āʻoʻana, a me ka manawa kūpono e decorate i ka papaʻaina, a haawi mai i ka Welsh onion. Pehea e ulu ia, e ike ai mamua, a me ka manawa e hiki a pau ka makahiki a pau, eʻoliʻoli nō lākou iā lākou iho, a me ko lakou aloha keiki me ka uliuli hulu.