Zaha Hadida: kuhikuhipuʻuone. Kawaihae a me ka ola Zaha Hadida

I keia la o ka honua, ua nui nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone, akā, e maoli poʻokela wale kekahi o ia mau mea. Kekahi o ka mea maikai akamai i loko o kēia kahua manaoio Zakho Hadida. Ua piha ka dizzying stage i loko o ke ola Kawaihae o keia wahine. Nui-me ka unahiʻole, i ke kumuhana, kilohana hiʻona, ke hiki, e haawi aku oe ia oe iho a me kau hana - ia ka mea e characterizes Zakho Hadida.

ʻO wai lā ka mea Zaha Hadida?

Kawaihae o ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone nui ua pili kēia i pili me Baghdad. Eia, i ka makahiki 1950, i hānauʻia ai i loko o ka waiwai 'ohana, no a hiki i ka papa o ka bourgeoisie. ka inoa o kona makuakane, ua Muhammad Al Haj Hussein, a me kona makuwahine - Vadzhiha'ōlelo Sabundzhi. Zach loaa i kona hoʻonaʻauao mua ma ke Kulanui American, Aia ma Beirut, ma ka makemakika papa. A laila, elima makahiki ia i aʻo i loko o ka London Ahahui o nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone. Ma hope o ka loaa ana i kēia hoʻonaʻauao, ua hoomaka ae la e hana ana i loko o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone oihana, a ua waihoʻia kona kumu a me ka mentor, Rema Kolhasa. Aponoia ai pela i ka maikai ano a me nā mākau i loko o ka nani Hōlani kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Zaha manao, e hookupaa oia i kana iho naueue ole Zaha Hadida nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone.

E like me ka teenager, ua ua kaulana no boundless paʻakikī. Kela manawa, i ia manawa he uuku kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Zaha Hadida lawe mai likeʻole hana, e kauoha paha makemake. I waena o kona nā noi he papahana e like me ka noho uapo ma luna o ka Thames, a me ka hulu skyscraper i loko o Leicester. Ke kuhikuhipuʻuone o Zaha Hadida Ka mau Ua i kekahi originality. An hoohalike no keia mea i ka papahana o ka laau, i ka wahi o ka wahi i manao ia e ka mauna kiʻekiʻe loa. A laila, hana Zaha Hadida loaa likeʻole kuhikuhipuʻuone Ka hoʻolilo 'ia, akā, i i loaʻa aoao e? Ii. Ua nui loa ke kumu o ka unwillingness e lawe nā mea kūʻai mai i loko o ka pili-maʻamau hana, he hou, kū hoʻokahi, ke papahana. Akā, nā papahana Zaha Hadida, he mua.

Over manawa, Zaha no noʻonoʻo i ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone oiaio. Ma hope o ka hoʻomaopopo pono o kona hoomaka ae la e hele mai hana hoihoi pāhana. "Vitra" ua ka mua hale ma Zaha Hadida no kaʻoihana huakai. Ia mea, ua ulu i ke ahi Oihana i loko o ka palapala o ka bomber. Next ua hoomaka ae la e haawi hou, a nui nā papahana, a me ka hopena o ka hale, mai ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone e loaʻa nā ōlaʻi i o nā kūlanakauhale.

Personal ola Zaha Hadida, eia nae ole a pau o kona pomaikai a me ka hale kalapu no nānā aku, a me ka hiki ole laina mai. Ua Ua kō e like me he kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone, akā, hiki ole ke hoʻomaopopo like me ka wahine.

Ke unexpected ka make ana o ka

March 31, 2016 Life ua haʻalele i ka nui kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Zaha Hadida modernity. Kumu o ka make kupanaha a me ka loea wahine ka loa nui a me ka pinepine. 65-makahiki-kahiko Zach pepehi i ka naau hoouka. Ua hiki iā ia i loko o Miami. Here hiki wale i ka pono i kou bronchitis. No laila, i loko o ka manawa ia ua i maikaʻi loa, mua a me ka loaʻeleu kanaka. Eia naʻe, ka mea, uaʻaʻole ma nā keiki Zaha Hadida ka, no laila, ma hope o kona make ana, he mea hoʻomanaʻo no ka wahine, he wale o ka hana a me ka pāʻoihana.

makakū ala

Zaha Hadida ka hana pili i ka lehulehu a me nā mea kūʻai mai, ma hope o ke ao nei i ike lea i ka nani i hanaia Frenka Geri - ka Guggenheim Museum, i i kūkuluʻia i loko o Bilbao. Uhu koi kuhikuhipuʻuone Zaha Hadida i loaa ma hope o ka mea i komo i loko o ka hana o ka Center no Contemporary Art Rosenthal. Kona kuhikuhipuʻuone manao ua mau hele hoole aku paha i ka nui maliuia canons. Ma ka hana a pau o Zaha Hadida ho'āʻo e hele ma kela aoao o ka makahiki, a haawi aku i ka hou impetus. Pela, i loko o kona papahana hiki ke pūʻolo nānaina kuanaʻike, kōkua ai i nā ka 'ike o ka pahikaua pana pua a me curvatures.

Woman kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Zaha Hadida hana uku me ka nui 'ano apau loa. Akā, ma ka hou ana i kona kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone ka talena, malaila i noho ai i ka halawai hiki i ka ho okumu ana i nā mea hoʻonoho, keaka e puhi ia, interiors, i pena a hiki kamaa. Hoʻoholo i kekahi hana uuku Zaha Hone hou 'ano apau loa. Ke kuhikuhipuʻuone o Zaha Hadida decorate nui kulanakauhale, a ua mālama kona mau hana uuku ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha e like me ka MoMA, ke Kelemānia Museum o kuhikuhipuʻuone a me na mea e ae. Ma waho aʻeo ia e pili ana hou ano a me nā mea Zaha nō me ka olioli i kaʻana like i ko lakou ike ana. Ua pinepine haawi haku paahana, a haʻi'ōlelo i loko o nā'āina a puni ka honua.

Mawaena o na hana o Zaha Hadida - i ka moʻo o kaʻoihana i hoiliili ole. Kekahi o ka loa Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou Kalaiaina, i hanaʻia e Zaha ka malamalama "Chandler Vortex" a me ka noho "he aniani". Unique makakū papahana alakai Zakho ma ka mua manao exhibition i loko o Miami, kahi āna i i hookoia ai ka inoa "akamai o ka Year."

Zahi paʻi i loko o Rusia

Rusia Zaha kipa aku ma mua o kekahi manawa. Nolaila, e hālāwai me ua lilo loa oluolu ke kuhikuhipuʻuone o Zaha Hadida. I ka 2004, ua i kono i ka leʻaleʻaʻeleʻele, Kino, ma ka hoʻolilo i hāʻawi Pitskerovskuyu. I ka hookahi makahiki, Zaha Hadida heluhelu i hoihoi 'haʻi'ōlelo ma ka Central House o ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone. A makahiki ma hope, ua hoi aku ia Rusia me ka haku ka papa, i mea i paʻa ma ka exhibition e pio Moscow. Ka Ia makahiki lawe Zaha papahana ma Moscow. Ka poe "Capital Group" i kaumaha aku ai i ka halawai kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone hoʻololi i noho luna ' "nani loa Tower." A ua ka mua hale ma Zaha Hadida ma Moscow. Ka helu wahi o kēia 'ole: Ul. Nani loa. ʻEhiku mau makahiki ma hope, i ka 2012, Zaha Hadida i i ka hana o ka futuristic hale Vladislav Doronin ma Rublevo-Uspensky alaloa.

I ka 2015 ma Moscow, kūkulu i ka hou pāʻoihana oaio "Relight Plaza", a hana e like me ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Zaha Hadida. Moscow, Sharikopodshipnikovskaya Street 5 - i ka helu wahi o ka hou ka hale o ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone nui i loko o Rusia. Ke 'ole ua i loko o ka avant-garde mika, a ma mua kilohi ia mea i keia mea i hiki mai ia i kekahi ano o ka cosmic mea, mai ka lani mai, e ka honua.

An Enduring? Ieoaeunoai Zaha Hadida

Kēlā me kēia hale, papahana ma Hadida Zaki, lilo ana i ka moolelo. 'Oe ke lawe ia i kekahi hana, a me kela mea keia mea o lakou, hiki ka malu e kapaia ka mea e pono ai. Mawaena o ka mea kupaianaha papahana ma Zaha Hadida:

1. Tower ma Beijing - he mea luku ole wale no kona nui, akā, i kū hoʻokahi. Kanaka haku i loko o ka hana noi i na loea, a e emi ka nui o ka ikehu hokii, a me ka loa kń i ka ea puka o pollutants.
2. Rosenthal Center no Contemporary Art ma America - kēia papahana i lawe mai Zaha Hadida Pritzker uku.
3. Springboard ma Innsbruck.
4. Head o BMW hale ma Leipzig - i ka hopena o rethinking kuʻuna oihana hana.
5. National Art Museum o ke kenekulia iwakalua-mua ma Roma.
6. London ka wai haʻuki kikowaena - he hale hana no ka nâ Pâʻani 'Olumepika i ka 2012.
7. Keneta Geydera Aliyev ma Baku - kūkulu i loko o ka hanohano o ke kolu o ka Peresidena o Azerbaijan.
8. Futuristic hale ma luna o ka ruble ma Moscow - i ka aina o ka hale o Vladislav Doronin, visually reminiscent o ka spaceship.
9. Ka Central Bank o Iraq - Ua nui loa no Zaha hana ana mai ka mea i kūkuluʻia i loko o kona'āina. Eia naʻe, ma ka manawa o ka nui kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone kukulu haawi ua ole hou e ola ana.
10. Polytechnic University o Hong Kong - ka wā e nānā aku i ka mea koke hoʻomanaʻo no nā kaʻao "Titanic."

Mau mea wale kekahi mau hana nani a pau e Zaha Hadida. No emi i mea hoʻokomo aku, a grandiose kona papahana i ka hale o ka iau o ke amo i loko o Glasgow, hoʻouku iau ma Italy, ikona a me ka? Acaeaeaoaeuiiai oaio? Ma Beijing, a me kekahi poe e ae. Kekahi mau superepatazhnyh hana Zaha Hadit hōʻike ma ka au mamuli.

Wiliau Hōkū SOHO (Beijing)

Ke Kiure hale ua aia ma luna o ka hoohalua ana o 47.000ʻahā like mika. Ke kukulu o ka mea kuhikuhipuʻuone ana no 30 mahina i loko o ka manawa mai ka 2009 a hiki i 2012. Kēia luna o ka hale mua ia e kūkulu ma Kina no ka papahana ma Zaha Hadida. Poe akamai a me ka lunakanawai manaoio i SOHO - o ka maikaʻi loa i hanaia Hadida ma Asia. E like me ka manaʻo o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone Oihana Zaha Hadida, keia hale i hanaʻia me ka pahi kihi. Like no ka inoa, ka mea, ua mua o kona, a kapa aku la "ʻaʻohe kihi." Patrik Schumacher, Zaha counterpart, hoʻoholo ihola ia mea, uaʻoi aku ko lākou maka inoa no ka manaʻo, a manaoia e Kapa hou ia "laulā kuhikuhipuʻuone."

Ka wahi o ka luna 'mea 330 tausani kapuaʻi kuea mika. Ua ninoieo o elima-dimensional mea. Kēlā me kēia no ia i ka ua hoʻokōʻia ÿano, a hiki i ke kiekie o 67 mau mika. Ma waena o kēlā me kēia o nā kumu mua i pili kekahi 'ilikai palaoa a me nā paepae ai uhi tunnels. Manawa i kēia polopelema o ka palena visually luna 'ka mea, ua like ia me ka hoʻokēʻai-neʻeʻana kumuhana. Ka hale i ka ikaika pōhaku puna maoli. Ke kiekie o ka palena o ka oihana i ka ekolu a me ka hapalua mika. Ke kālepa palaoa nā kaupaku soar i ke kiekie o ka elima mika. A pau i loko o ka luna 'o ka 18 palaoa, ekolu o ka i mea lola honua. A puni ka hale, he mea i? Iaie? No 1250 hi.

Geydara Alieva Nohona Kanaka Center

Keia hale ua luku mai i loko o kona pālākiō. Ke iauae ieiuaae o ka wahi e ninoaaeyao oi ma mua o 111.000ʻahā like mika. Loko o nā paia o ka moʻomeheu-oaio? A ka poe hana pela he nui maluna, me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, kūkā keʻena, hale waihona puke. Aia Ua hoi he kūikawā wahi no nāʻano hanana. Maʻamau kaʻana like 'ana o ka hale i ka loa aniani moakaka aniani pā. Ma ia ano he waihona i pā,ʻaʻole wale nō, akā, i maloko. Kēia minimizes mana hokii, a me ka i kā mākou hoʻohana 'ana o maoli malamalama. E like me ka aneane nā papahana ma Zaha Hadida nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone Geydara Alieva Nohona Kanaka Center ninoieo a ua hoʻokōʻia laina. Ma keia hale Blend undulating ka hoʻokô 'ana i ka lani a me kona gradual kokoke e pae. Kēia manaʻo o ka papahana ua i wae mai ma ka iho. E like me ka mea kākau, mua o nā mea a pau pulakaumaka mea e kû ana i ka mana loa, a me ka lōʻihi like. Ke ano o ka keʻokeʻo hale i mea he hōʻailona o ka wā e hiki mai kukui.

CMA CGM Tower (Marseille, France)

Koa o ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone kaulana o ¶ʻO'Araba me Kinohi? Ieoaeunoaa kilakila skyscraper Ua pau i ka 2011. I ka huina he 37 piha palaoa. Ka huina kiʻekiʻe o ka hale, he 147 mau mika. Kona wahi i loko o kekahi mea Apana kokoke i ke kikowaena hapa o Marseille. Eia, keia skyscraper o ka loihi hale. Manao o ke kūkulu - o ka poo oihana o ka kūloko poe CMA CGM. Na ke keʻena luna i ka loa maikaʻi wahi i pili ai i ke kapakai, mai ka mea, a hiki i ka hale, eia wale nō hoʻokahi haneri mau mika. Ke kuleana e hana i ka papahana o ka kūkulu o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone Oihana Zaha Hadida loaa ka lanakila ma ka kūikawā Competition i hoʻonohonoho 'ia ma 2004. Ka hoʻomaka 'ana o kūkulu i ee aku i ka hookahi makahiki. ʻEhiku mau makahiki ma hope, ka mea i mua i loko o hana. Ma kona spaciousness mālie ke kūkuluʻana hiki lawa 2.700 kanaka. E like me ka papahana i ka i? Iaie? Skyscraper i ua kūkuluʻia ai 700 hi a me 200 nā mokokaikala. hiki i malihini e kipa iʻaneʻi i loko o ka Hawaii, a nohoalii 800 kanaka, a ma ka hale haʻuki. Ma kona wahi o ka hale i ka hola 94.000ʻahā like mika. Ma hua'ōlelo o ka nui skyscraper mea i loko o ka luna 10 skyscrapers i ka 2011.

One Tausani Museum Tower (Miami, USA)

Ua kukulu Skyscraper kiekie o kanaono palaoa ma lalo o ka papahana ma Zaha Hadida i loko o ka naʻau o ka Miami, Biscayne Boulevard. Ka hale kikowaena 83 hana maʻamau n iaainoaoeii neo. I ka wahi o kēlā me kēia keʻena mea okoa, e like me kā lākou kāki. Ka palena iki kumukuai o ke keʻena o $ 5 miliona. Ke i kā mākou Ua hiki umikumamalima miliona. E like me ia Zaha Hadida, keia hale ua e loli ai i ke kulanakauhale o ka skyline. Ka papahana kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Ua manaoia ma ke kumu o ka hale, e hana i ka podium mai i ka hale kiai e e kūkuluʻia. I ka palapala, i ka hale kiai e e okoa mai e pili kona hana mea i manao ai. Ua ua ¶ Ulana iho ma luna o ka waho o ka pōhaku puna maoli. No laila, i ka pā hapa o ka hale i ka laau-me, ka wili lala. Nā lānai a me loggias o n iaainoaoeii neo like me ua kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o ka na pelane, o ka mea helehelena. Ka misionari o ka podium o ka hoʻokumu o ka nunui-manaʻo lehulehu pāhili. Aia mau pōʻeleʻele loa, he hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, ka hola waena. Hoopuni ae i na lalo aeie metala hale Panel me perforations. Ka mea, e haawi aku i ka futuristic catwalk kaila.

Hale Hōʻikeʻike o ka XXI Luna (Rome)

National Museum o Art ma ke kumumanao o Zaha Hadida ua lilo he nui hoʻomāhuahua ana o kekahi mau hana 'ike loea. Ke kumu o keia kūkulu i i, e lawe i ka luna ', a neo? Aaiiai? Na Barracks Montello. No ka Rome ka mea, mea symbolic loa ia i kūkuluʻia ai ka hou moʻomeheu nā kaʻa ma luna o ka hale kahiko. O na makahiki o ka Hale o ka 21st kenekulia ka 21 tausani kapuaʻi kuea mika. Visually, ia mea e like me ka paʻahau mau loa kahe ana o ka lua pele pele. Keia kanawai ua hana e hele kekahi i kekahi, ekolu-dimensional hale i ka pōhaku puna. A nui kūlana i loko o ka moʻomeheu iauaeoia pāʻani he aniani ili honua. ʻaneʻane i ka holoʻokoʻa mua palaoa a me ka hale i hanaia no ke aniani olinolino. Pela a pau nohona Hawaiʻi hiki e noʻonoʻo ana ia manawa ma lalo o ke ao waiho i loko o ka iau. Loko o ka hale o ke atrium, akoakoa mai nā tiers. Ua hoʻohuiʻia a pau o nā keʻena ma waena o ka iau. Nā mahele a adynamic puka i loko o ka hale e like me kaʻeleʻele lipine, Ulana iho i ke keʻokeʻo pōhaku puna paia o ka hale. Ke kuhikuhipuʻuone mea hoʻonani o ka iau i ka 2010 i hookoia ka Stirling lua i loko o ka United Kingdom. No laila, ua i hoʻokahi-haawiia Zaha Hadida papu na Barracks i loko o ka surprisingly halawai'āina hoʻoili o ka aina.

Capital Hill noho 'ana ma (Moscow)

Vladislav Doronin loa skimp ma e pili ana i kou oluolu. Ua pili no hoi i kona waiwai. No laila, i ka 2015, Zaha Hadida papahana i ka futuristic manao o kona hale, a i kūkuluʻia ka oligarch ma Rublevo-Uspensky alaloa. Ke iauae ieiuaae o kaila, a sverhneobychnogo kukulu mea elua a me ka hapalua tausani kapuaʻi kuea mika. Ke kumu o ka manaʻo o Zaha Hadida lilo Ecostyle. Doronin hale wā ke hoʻololi i ia i ho'āʻo ai i harmoniously Blend ike loea hou a me maoli hiʻona. Ina paha nana aku la au, mai kēia hale pono ka manao i hele mai, mai kekahi Honua, makahiki moku, a noho i loko o Barvikha. Nā keʻena i loko o ka hale māheleʻia i loko o eha pae. Downstairs mea he lumi hoʻokipa, he hale haʻuki, aaiy, mahu lumi, hammam a me ka lomilomi lumi. Next e hele mai i ka hookipa no ka poe hoaai, he lumi kuke a me ka lumi lumi, a me ka 'auʻau' wai. Ka papahele luna i ka waihona, he hoʻoulu, he lumi hoʻokipa, a me ka nui keʻena. Ka papahele hope ka loaʻa o ke keʻena o nā kaua a me ka hana maʻamau oa ??.

It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka manao o kekahi wahi mea i komo i loko o ke kumu o specialization o Zaha Hadida. E like me ka poe akamai, ua hana iho la i loaa mai i ka uku o eono 'Aʻohe hualoaʻa. E like me ka hopena, pāʻoihana hui Zaha Hadida a me Vladislav Doronin ua hōʻike i ka honua i ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa manao a me ka honua-papa ponoi hale. Ka mea wale nō mea i koe unclear i na kanaka, he hana i Ka hele e noho ma laila. Ua Ua manaoio aku i keia hale, e like he nui na mea e ae, he Moscow billionaire, e haawi aku ai ia i ka makana i kona aloha Naomi Campbell.