Aʻe o ka hanohano i loko o Farani: ano, mōʻaukala a me ka luna kiʻekiʻe

Ma ka mokuna o Farani, mai ka Middle Ages, a ma ka 1871 ua he hookahi'ōnaehana i loko i nā aliʻi ona i maheleia i loko o kekahi mau waeʻano. Noble aʻe a me kā lākou mau luna kiʻekiʻe mea o ka nui hoihoi i keia la. Kēia mea e kahaha ko oukou naau, e like me ka poeikohoia o ka aristocracy a me kā lākou poʻe keiki i mau lalo scrutiny o ke kaomi, a me ka hōʻike pāʻoihana hoku, a kaulana nā loea kālai'āina.

luna kiʻekiʻe

Head o ka Farani moku'āina i ke medieval alii. Ma ka pili kiʻekiʻe o ka luna kiʻekiʻe he suzerains - nā mākualiʻi a me ka nui pakuhi i ua pookela ia luna kekahi wahi. Eia naʻe, i ko lakou mana ma ka Honua ua kokoke like me ke aliʻi. A laila hele maila nā mea nona o nā kāʻei kapu, benefices a allotments hoopuka ia no ka hana, a me fiefs, haawi mai la no ka hana a me ka hereditary. Mau kaukaualiʻi i okoa pôhili. He hana hoihoi ia kekahi feudal haku hiki e ka suzerain, a kāʻei kapu ona a me ka benefice ka poʻe.

Le Lahairoi (King)

E like me ua oleloia, ka mea, o ka mea kiekie inoa o ka hanohano o medieval Farani. Ma kekahi mau manawa o nā mea hōʻoia i hāʻawi ka mea, me ka nui a me ka uuku mana. Ka mea kiekie loa ka mana o ka Farani aliʻi i loko o ke au mai o ka absolutism, o ka oi aku i ka noho alii ana o Louis XIV.

Le Duce (Duke)

Ia mea i ka lani kiekie loa kau i ka inoa i loko o ka Farani aupuni, a i unuhi 'ia i loko o Russian me "Duke." Ua Ua manaoio ia mea i mua i koho ia i ka luna o kaʻohana, a uaʻikeʻia i loko o Carolingian manawa, i ka wa a ka Farani, Italians a me kēia kanaka Kelemānia poe na kanaka o ke alii. I ke kahua, a? Anoe? O ka Frankish moku'āina Germanic makualii huli i nā luna o ke aliʻi o ke kanaka ka mea, i hoolohe mau pakuhi - na luna o na kanaka kulekele.

Le Makuisa (uhi mai iāʻoe)

Mau inoa o ka hanohano i loko o Farani i kaua kipi ma lalo o Charlemagne. Lākou mau inoa hele mai ana, mai ka inoa o ka mokuna hoʻomalu mokuna - i ka hao. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka Makuisa i ke kiaaina aliʻi o ka wahi.

Le Comte (Kauna)

No laila, ka mea i kapaia he kauwa aliʻi iā ia i ka mana, e kū i kekahi aina, a, e hana i kaʻoihana o ka Ahahookolokolo. He Ua hahai ana i loko o ka luna kiʻekiʻe ma hope o ka Makuisa o ka maikai aʻe, a kokoke hookahi-handedly, me ke koe o ka wale i kekahi mau ninau,ʻo ia ma luna o kona kalana. Ma ke ala, i ka hua'ōlelo comte i ka inoa o "moku'āina luna koa", hoike ana i ke kulana i loko o ke kaua.

Le Vicomte (Viscount)

Aʻe o ka hanohano ma Farani maalo ma. Ma kekahi mau manawa no keia hana i kekahi mau rula. No ka laʻana, ka inoa o ka viscount, i loko o ka kakahiaka wā o ka pakuhi ho he substituent, a ma hope i komo i ke kaikaina kane hooilina, Makuisa a me ka pakuhi, e like me kā lākou mau mamo.

Le Baron (Baron)

ua kokoke lehulehu loa aʻe o ka hanohano ma Farani. Lākou luna kiʻekiʻe ua hui pū, a pani Baron. No laila, i kapaʻia feudal na'lii i ko lakou mau kikowaena, a, i koa o ke alii pono, ia lakou iho i ka mō'ī o ko lākou mau makaainana. Ma Palani, keia inoa i kekahi o ka emi, he pono ole.

Le Chavalier (Chavalier)

Aʻe o ka hanohano i loko o Farani, he mau elele o keia ano, ka mea i ole i kā lākou mau kikowaena. Ka mea, hui i ka poʻe kaua o ka poe koa, a ua manaoia no ka hapanui o ka kaua'ē aʻe. Ka hua'ōlelo "Chavalier" 'o ia hoʻi ka mea nāna e holoʻelemakule kaua. Ma Western Europe accolade mua ke ano o ae o ka oihana koa hana i kā lākou overlord. No ka aloha Chavalier i loaa mai Mr hereditary fief a me benefices no ke ola.

monsieur De

Junior aliʻi inoa o ka mea kahiko mea i loko o Farani - equier (ekyuye). Ka mea, hoʻohikiʻia ke kauā, a literally ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi "aahu". Eia hou kekahi, no laila,-kapaia pilikino kuokoa maikai, na keiki, ka mea hiki ole iai? Oaiaaou a? Oaiaaou lākou iā lākou iho. kauä hana i ka mea wale koho no ka Chavalier, e loaa i ka apau ka 'ona fief paha benefice. Eia naʻe, hapa o nā squires, no ka mea kumu, nō naʻe i loaʻa i ka makemake a me ka noho pono Monsieur de Ka (inoa). Over manawa, merged i kēia papa a me ka Chavalier.

hooilina inoa

Ma Farani, i loko o ka Middle Ages, e haawi mai makakoho i ka pono o ka hanau mua. Keia ano o ka inoa o ke keiki hiapo, i ili mai iā ia i kona mea nana ka waiwai. Ma keia hihia, ke kaikamahine hanau mua kipa i ke keiki ka ohana i ua hoonele ia o keia pono.

Ia o kona makua kāne wa e ola ana, ke keiki i loaa ka ai-kapaʻiaʻana inoa malalo i loko o ka huakaʻi ma mua o ka makua. No ka laʻana, o ka hooilina i ke Duke i ka Makuisa. I ka Ia manawa, i ka wa kekahi, e hoomanao i ke kulana o kekahi mau Keonimana i loko o ka luna kiʻekiʻe o ka Farani aristocracy, e hoomaopopo kona wahi i ia e like me ke kumu o kona makua kāne inoa. Ma nā hua'ōlelo, ka pakuhi o ke keiki a ke Duke, ka mea, uaʻoi kona kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka "nā hoapili", kona makuakane i ka Makuisa.

I hookuu i ke lani kiekie loa aristocracy i mau inoa, i noho i loko o ka 'ohana, no laila, i kekahi manawa me ko lakou poe mamo, he e puku i kā lākou mua hoahanau me ka make. No ka laʻana, ina ke keiki lilo Duke o kona kupuna i ka make hope, oia i kana moopuna ia Kauna ka wahi.

Women ka inoa

A inoa o ke aliʻi i loko o Farani a me Enelani e ana pū i hiki ma ke kāne laina. Like no ka wahine, ka mea, lilo lākou mau mea i loko o nāʻaoʻao. Ke koho mua - ka mea, o ka mare, a me ka lua o ka - e loaa mai kona makua kāne. Ma ka hope Ina, ka mea, ua hou he inoa o ka lokomaikai, a haawi mai la i ka lede i pomaikai. Ke kahua He okoa ka wā i ka wahine i lilo, no kekahi laʻana, he duchess ma ka mare me ka Duke. Keia ke ano o ia mea i hoakaka ia ma ka ia hierarchicalʻilikai me ke kane, a me ka piliwaiwai a pau, me nā kāne a pau i hahai ia ia. Eia hou kekahi, no kekahi laʻana, elua ma lalo o ka Makuisa i ka mea nona kane i kaʻana inoa, a i ole hoʻoili o kona makua i ka make ma hope.

I ka Ia manawa ma Farani hana succession Salic Kanawai, e like me ka mea wahine hiki ole ke loaa unconditionally ohana inoa, oa Duke i ka kaikamahine, aole ia e lilo i ka duchess, a ina o kona makua kāne i ole kane hooilina.

Ka loa kaulana aristocratic hale o France

• House de Ka Montmorency.

Ke genus Ua ike hope 10th ke kenekulia, a haawi mai la i ka constable o Farani, 6, 12 Ilamuku, cardinal, mau Adimarala, e like me nā haku o nā naita kauoha, a me na mea he nui loa-ike lehulehu huahelu.

Ka mua i loko o ka 'ohana ka poe i loaa i ka ducal inoa i loko o 1551 ua ka Anne de Ka Montmorency.

• House d'Albret.

Ua hiki i kēia hale ka mea kiʻekiʻe o ka luna kiʻekiʻe, e lilo ana i kekahi aliʻi i loko o Navarre. Eia hou kekahi, i kekahi o kona elele (John d'Albret) mare Duke Vendomskogo. Ma keia mare ana i hanau i ka wā e hiki mai ke alii o Navarre mua, a laila, Palani a me Henry IV.

• House Artois.

Ke kalana me na ia inoa i loko o ka Middle Ages pinepine ae la oia lilo iho la i ka iwi o ka paio. Eia hou, ka mea, ua kekahi o na mau hooilina a hele ku e ana i ka Salic kanawai. Ma hope ka mea, lilo kekahi hapa o ke kalana o Burgundy. I ka 1482, o ka inoa o ka aina, hele i ka Habsburgs. Naʻe, i ka 1659 ia hoʻi ma lalo o ka 'ōlelo Palani protectorate, a i Loipālākiō ke kalana. Ma kēia hihia, na mea i loaa i ka peerage o Farani, a ma hope kekahi o na lala o keia genus i ke Alii o Farani Charles i ka iwa.

• Prince de Ka Conde.

pâʻani 'o ia kēia cadet lala o ka Palani aliʻi ohana nui i kūlana ma ka lawelawe a me ka pili i ke ola o ke aupuni a ko lakou nalowale i ka 1830. Ma kona mōʻaukala, keia ohana ua pinepine koi i ka noho aliʻi, a ua komo i loko o kekahi mau mea kuka.

• Lusignanʻohana.

Rod ua ike no ua hoopomaikai io kona keiki oi loa aku ia Farani. Kona elele ma ka 12th kenekulia like me ka hopena o dynastic mare i lilo i luna o Kupero a me Ierusalema, a ma ke kenekulia 13th lilo na'lii o Kilikia o ka Armenian aupuni, a me ka na'lii o Anetioka. Mahalo iā ia, i ka luna kiʻekiʻe o ka hanohano o Farani inoa a me ka hapa 'ia' hoololiia i ka moku'āina.

• House o Valois-Anjou.

Ka Poeikohoia o na genus he i nā aliʻi o Napela a me kekahi o na lala o ka mea kahiko Capetian. I ka 1328 lākou mea nāna e'ōlelo Philippe ono a hiki i ka nohoalii o Farani. He loaa i kona i ili mai iā ia, akā, no ka mea, o ka nele o ke kane, he poe hooilina hoi i kona hoahānau, - i ke alii o Farani. ʻana alii iho la oia no ka oi ma mua o 2 kenekulia a hiki i ka noho aliʻi ua ole i hala ia Henry IV.

Ano, e ike hookaawale ehia na pae o ka luna kiʻekiʻe ano o ua aliʻi lā, a me ka mea nana i paa i ka lani kiekie loa hanohano o Farani inoa, Pelekane a me nā Western 'Eulopa'āina. I kēia lā, he nui o kā lākou poʻe keiki, ka mea i ili mai iā ia i ka wale nui inoa, e noho e like ano o kanaka, a wale kākaʻikahi hoomanao kā lākou poʻe kūpuna, ka poe i lawe i ko lakou uliuli koko.