Aleksandr Ivanovich Pokryshkin: Kawaihae. Ehia na Kekoa pana ia Pokryshkin?

I 2018 makahiki hōʻailona a ka hoʻokahi ia haneri makahiki a me kumamalima makahiki, kaulana kinai ke kahu moku, oia no ka mea mua i loko o ka moʻolelo o ko mākou'āina, i lilo ia i meʻe o ka Soviet Union ekolu manawa. Ua ka manawa e nānā pono i nā hanana loa-i hala iho nei, e hōʻoia i ka mea a me ka mea hou, nei paʻi 'ike a me ka ho'āʻo i ka pane ana i ka ninau i loaʻa: "? I ike maopopo, ehia na Kekoa pana ia Pokryshkin" Air Ilamuku, a ua i loko o ke ola loa kaulana, a me keia la hoihoi i loko o ka luawai-ike ke kahu moku, i ole e emi. Moʻolelo imi mai palapala kahiko i loko o ka palapala, e huli mai ana na Kekoa pana ia Pokryshkin nae. O na palapala i loa divergent.

Kawaihae

Pokryshkina Alexander Ivanovich aupuni e loa hoʻopoina, no ka mea, o ka ke kanaka nui, a ua hookukeia'ku ia e ka huila o kona mau moʻolelo. He Ua hanau ia ma ka hana papa ohana, aina lilo Novosibirsk (laila Novonikolayevsk). Ma hope o ua noho mai i ka papa ehiku o ke kula,ʻo ia hoʻoholo e hahai ma nā kapuwaʻi o kona makua kāne, a i ka "Sibkombaynstroy" hola (no ka mea e alakai ana ia hana, albeit ma luna o kekahi ua kapaia) alodio toolmaker. Ka I kekahi mau makahiki këia i kēia hana kūikawā ma ka kula hola aʻo. Mai ka hoʻomaka Pokryshkina Kawaihae i loko o Feberuari 1913, ke alii o ka manawa, ua hiki hoomanao, ka mea, ua loa he kanaka o ka hou ho okumu - ka paakiki a me ka loea ma ka hana a me ka hoʻopaʻa haʻawina,ʻaneʻane pau ui kanaka o ka makahiki mua o ka Soviet aina. I ka 1932, o ka "maʻi ea" Alexander Pokryshkin, kona Kawaihae, mai ia manawa, ua lilo loa nā i ka maunakea. He komo i ka oihana koa mokulele kula kolu. Kokoke a pau o na keiki a me na kaikamahine o ia manawa i makemake e lilo i pailota, a no na mea he nui ka mea, huli mai, no ka mea, ke aupuni laila, i nā mea a pau ma ka mea e hoʻomohala i ka mokulele.

Pokryshkin Aleksandr Ivanovich puka 'o ia mai ke kula i kēia wahi aku me ka maikai, a ua hoouna aku ia Leningrad no ka papa i ka hoʻoikaika' ana, a ma ka hope o ka makahiki 1934, ua i häʻawi mai ai iä ka nani Taman Infantry Māhele - papa kiʻekiʻe mokulele technician pae. Ua Ua hoʻonoho ma Krasnodar, kahi he opiopio technician, a hoʻokauwā aku no eha makahiki, mau eia aʻe o ke kahu moku,ʻoihana kahuna. Pokryshkin Aleksandr Ivanovich i ole e moe ia - pehea hiki - hana. Ua aneane he kanaha hōʻike i kākau ai i ka mana a me ka noi e aku ia i ka mahuka Kula, akā,ʻo ua he hoʻomalu nui, a me kēiaʻano hana bosses i ole makemake e lilo. Pokryshkin Aleksandr Ivanovich ua hoomalau ana, akā, hoʻomanaʻo mai hoʻomau i ka noiʻi i kū kaʻawale mahuka mōʻaukala, makemakika, ke kālaikūlohea, koa mōʻaukala, ho'ākāka anahonua, i physiology. A laila au loaʻa he okoa ala.

Pilot!

Ma September 1938, Alexander i Pokryshkin aʻe Holiday, akā, i hele aku i ka koena. He hele mai i ka Krasnodar lele laau palau, a hele akula i nā lā, he polokalamu a pau maikai elua-makahiki. A laila au i palapala kanaha o ka hoike, i ka i kekahi palapala o ka paʻaʻana. Nā luna a pau i ka haawi, a uaʻo ia me ka hanohano i loko o Novemaba o ka makahiki kēia, ua puka 'o ia mai ka Kachin Koa maunakea Kula. Ano ka mea, ua i ka ke kahu moku, a me ka wa ia e hiki ke ho omaulia i ka nui o na enemi Kekoa pana ia Pokryshkin. I ke kakahiaka nui hooilo o 1939, oia ua ua ka ke kahu moku, i kanalima puka-lima ALOHA HAWAII Regiment ma Odessa. Mau mahina ma mua o ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ke kaua i loko o ka? Aieao o ka hou-Pokryshkin kekahi o ka mua E ke Kumu i ka MiG-3, kanu houʻia aku ia me ka biplane au-15. I ka 1941 ka mea, ua i ka papa kiʻekiʻe lutanela a me ka hope squadron luna koa. A papa, o ka mua i hele mai, mai ka hora mua o ke kaua. A hiki i ka haule ana o ka 1942, oia lele ma ka mokulele Yak-1, I-16, ka MiG-3, a ma ka 1943, ua ho'āʻo e lele ma luna o 'Amelika "moʻo make" (P-39) a me ka loa kaulana i loko o nā kaua i loko o ka Kuban.

Ma keia manawa ka mea, ua mua hiki i ka olelo ana i na mea he nui Kekoa pana ia Pokryshkin. By May 1943 ka mea, he 354 sorties, 54 lewa kaua, pana aku la ia ia 19ʻenemi mokulele, no ka i ka mea i i hookoia i ka inoa o Hero i aku la ia ia, i hookoia i ka papa o Lenin, a me ka Gold Star. Ma Aukake o ka ia makahiki, ua hoʻolimalima i ka lua Zototuyu Star. Ehia na Kekoa pana ia Pokryshkin i loko o ia i ka pōkole manawa? He kanakolu! Kino! A me i Aloha ole a pau. Ke 1943rd koa uaua makahiki lawe mai ia ia, a me ka hapakolu o ka ia uku. Five haneri a me kanalima sorties haneri me ke kanakolu nā lewa kaua, he kanalima i lalo poe enemi! Ua hanau He nui kaulana meʻe i kā mākou e makau ai ka'āina, akā, Alexander Pokryshkin - ka meʻe ekolu manawa! A me ka loa mua! Mai May makahiki 1944, kauoha mai la oia i ka iwa o ka kiai ALOHA HAWAII Māhele a i ka hopena o ke kaua, a pau i loko o ka papa o ka colonel. Ma ka A ia la aku Parade i loko o June 1945, i ka ke kahu moku, lawe Pokryshkin mua hae.

Ua aha 'ia aʻe

Koke ma hope o ke kaua,ʻaʻole ia i aʻoʻia i loko o ka Frunze Koa Academy, mai i kona puka 'o ia i ka 1948, a hoomau iho la oia i kona mau haʻawina ma ka Koa Academy o ka General Staff. Next, he uuku malalo o ka iwakalua-kumamalima makahiki i ka loa ke kuleana o nā kūlana hana ma ka hoomalu ana i koa o ke aupuni. I ka 1953, ua lilo oia mau, a ma ka makahiki 1972 - Ilamuku, laila, alai ae DOSAAF Soviet Union. Ka Novosibirsk nui māhele'āina i koho hope o ewalu moekahi 'hōʻuluʻulu, ua he lâlâ' o ka Presidium o ka USSR Aha Soviet. A oia palapala iho la i ka kupaianaha puke, a ua heluhelu mai o Soviet wa opiopio. E nanea i ka kūikawā aloha "'ēheu o ke kinai," E ike oe ia oe iho i loko o kaua "," Makamae o ke Kaua. "

'āina hana maikai la i ke koa loea ke kahu moku, e auhau ma luna o kānaka apau i mākaukau. Ma waho aʻeo ia i ke gula hoku ekolu o Hero, ma Pokryshkina nā kauoha a me na mea he nui mau mekala loaa ma ke kaua. Ua hele mai o kēia mau umikumamaiwa hoʻolilo 'ia' ana i ka meʻe, mai nā'āina - Asia, Africa,ʻEulopa. ʻO kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia i i hookoia keia pono ka ke kahu moku, o kona mau mekala gula "No ka Service i loko o ke Kaua", ana i haawi mai ai ia ia ma ka aoao o ka Peresidena Roosevelt. I ka makahiki 1993, kekahi o ka nīnūnē kŘhele i kapa ia "Pokryshkin", a ma ka 1995, wehe ma Novosibirsk inoa Pokryshkina Museum. I ka makahiki 2000, i ka Novosibirsk Metro noaioee loaa "Pokryshkinskaya", a ma 2005 ma ka ia wahi, ma ka Karla Marksa Square, i kukulu ia ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka ke kahu moku kaulana. Kia i Aleksandru Ivanovichu Pokryshkinu ma laila a me Krasnodar. Ma Rusia a me Ukraine, e kapaʻia he nui na alanui ma hope o ka meʻe. Ma ka hanohano o ka Ilamuku a me ka, e like Novosibirsk māhele 'āina i hoʻokumu i kekahi mekala Pokryshkina e paipai pakahi aku la ia kūlana kanaka, ka poe i hana i ka hana na makana no ke koa-patriotic hoʻonaʻauao, e malama i hakakā mākaukau o ko mākou'āina, i loko o ka hoʻomauʻana o ka hoomanao ana o ka Siberians poe i make i loko o ka Great Patriotic Kaua, a mahope kaua.

Personal ano

Iloko o ke kaua, aole i kekahi mea'ē aʻe i lilo i ka meʻe ekolu manawa, a ua hiki ke kikeke kokoke i nui, pehea na Kekoa pana ia Pokryshkin ehiku wale o ko mākou poʻe hoʻoholo moku. A me Kozhedub a me Zhukov hoomaka ekolu huapalapala ma hope o ka lanakila. I ka makahiki 1944, i ka US Peresidena i kapaia o Alexander Pokryshkina oi ea ace. Akā,ʻaʻole wale no o ka hopena. Nā hualoaʻa i i ikeia ma o lakou iho. Pokryshkin invented a ua nui ka loa okoa nā kaʻa mokulele o ka lewa ka paioʻana. A, oia hoao ia, a hoʻokō, ka maopopo mua ole wale i ko lakou mau ola, akā, i ka inoa maikai. About pehea e hoʻokō i kona pähola 'i loko o ka hakakā hana Pokryshkin Aleksandr Ivanovich, pehea na Kekoa pana ia pointedly - paraded e manaoio ia ia, i hoomaopopo i ka nui o ka hou kumumanaʻo mea he kaʻawale moʻolelo.

Pokryshkin ke kanaka ia i pono i ka lahui kūpaʻa, mau hooikaika ana no keia pahu hopu. He ua nui loa'ōlewa, hiki e hoao i kona hewa,ʻaʻole e hele mai ana, mai kekahiʻaoʻao a hiki i ka pilikia, e like me ka mea'ē aʻe, a me ke kolu. Eia hou, i ke ano o ka hoopai ana i ka mea i wānana aku ai ia ia no ia mea oluolu, e kau ma luna o ke kāleka a pau i ke koena. Aia ua ia kekahi hihia i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o ka Kawaipunahele Basil Sevastianova, Pokryshkina colleague. Alarm kanakolu-hiku o ka makahiki, ale o ka hopu 'ana i poe enemi, o na kanaka. By Aviagorodok kahi Pokryshkin mokulele technicians hana, hoi, repression ua ole i hala. Ka ike ana i ka wahine o ka hopu kahu moku, hoʻokuke akula i nā keiki pono ma ke alanui ma ka ninini i ka ua, Pokryshkin papani iho, oiai ka kekahi, hookuu iho la kona mau maka, holo i hala. Ai kona loheʻana i ka hana ma, oia noi Basil i ka hale ia a me kona lumi i keia ohana. hope O ka ke aoʻana o nā hopena kōkua i ka hoahanau o kaʻenemi, ua ole hoʻololi i ko lakou olelo hooholo, i mai la i ka makau iki akā, e uwē ana me ke kaumaha kao keiki. Ua ua he ola rula, a hahai aku la ia Pokryshkin mau, a hiki i ka hopena o kona ola. He i kana mau keiki a pau. Me kana wahine o Maria, halawai aku la lakou i ka 1942 - ma ke alo. Keiki Alexander a me ke kaikamahine Svetlana i kekahi e ia.

nā kaʻa mokulele

I ka lā i kakahiaka nui o ka kaua, ma hope o kekahi mau kēia ho'āla kaua Alexander Pokryshkin hoʻomaopopo i kā mākou mokulele ma hope ole wale technically, akā, i tactically. Ua ua he maikaʻi loa ke kahu moku, a no ia mea, hele mai la a hiki i ka hopena e mākou hou ano o ke kaua, a e kōkua i ka lanakila i kēia imbalance pono. A koke au, hoomaka ae la e invent hou 'ana i kūpono, holo, hoʻomaka' o ka puke, a ua ulu ka hou tactic, a me ke kinai i loko o ke kaua. Ua piha koke me ka pakuhi, nńnń, memo. A me kā lākou mau manaʻo ma mua zakonspektirovat, eʻoiaʻiʻo, e nānā iho Pokryshkin Alexander, pokole ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka huli' ana no ka pāʻoihana, ke ano hewa, ua hoʻokoʻikoʻiʻia loaa. A pau i kēia mea loa pinepine ma paʻewa me na kuhikuhi i i ua hoʻomohala no ke noi ana o ka Air Max.

Ka laulā o ke kaua bosses hiki ole hoomaopopo. No laila, no ka mea, o ka huiʻo ia i mua o nā ōlaʻi i o ka hee enemi Pokryshkin loaa ole hoʻoleʻa, a Kalanimanuia no ka hana ana o ke kaua ua ole e like me ke kānāwai. Akā,ʻo ia hiki ole aku, mai kā lākou noiʻi ke kahu moku. Mea kupanaha, e olelo aku, no ka nui asterisks ikeia ma ka fuselage o ka iho anaʻenemi kaa, noho i ka Makamae ana me ke kauoha. A eia ka mea hope, i ka 1942, o ka pono ea ace kipaku mai i ka aoao, i ka hale kiaʻi, a hoakoakoa ae la i ka haawi aha-i kaʻoihana no ka 'aʻe i ka olelo ao o ke kaua. Iwalani - ka mea, hele nui kiekie e ku ana, a noi e ike i ka hou tactic i loko o ke kaua. Pokryshkina hookuu e hōʻike holo iho a lima. A me ka pelane Pokryshkina hoike a pau ia ia e hiki. Nā bosses, heʻoliʻoli. Eia naʻe, noi kuhikuhi ole e uhai i kekahi hou aku. Pehea o kēia hiki no ke ano akamai oiaio? Oiaio ano akamai ole e pee ai, mai kona ole.

Kuban

Ma ka Kuban, ua ikaika kaua, i ole i na pailota manawa e loaʻa ana ka hiamoe. Luna koa - kaʻao Konstantin Andreevich Vershinin - ike aku la ke kahu moku Pokryshkina ma: pono ma mua o kona mau maka i ka lewa ace pana aku la ia ia kekahi ma hope o ka mea'ē aʻeʻehā mokulele. Vershinin koke haawiia'ku Alexander Pokryshkin Papa o ka Red Banner, a ua kauoha aku e waiho i ka inoa o Hero. Ma May 1943, he halawai no na luna o ka Hawaiian Front, maunakea, kahi koa i kapaʻia a me Pokryshkina. Alexander, e noho malie, a ma laila ia i ana i ka e hilahila. He noi e olelo, a aku la ia mea a pau i ke kahiko kauoha pailota, a pau na olelo a pau i kōkua a me nā palapala, pono ka mea, e e auou caiaiai ma ka liʻiliʻi loa, no ka makou mau pailota, no ka mea, e make nui pinepine.

Akā, alaila i mai la ia i ka hou iaoiaeii mea, a ua hōʻolokeʻaʻia ka mea e hoʻomōhala ai, a pinepine ae la oia ho'āʻo i kou mau nā kaʻa mokulele. E noho ana i loko o ke keʻena o nā pūkaua a me colonels pihoihoi iho la; i launaʻole ka hoʻoponopono-maopopo kuu manao,ʻaʻole loaʻa kekahi koa i unuhiʻia ma kahi e Pokryshkin. Paha, ina i ka pōkā pahū exploded i loko o ka lumi, ka mea makemake ole e ai kahaha ko oukou naau. I kekahi horn ua a summed i ke naʻu Vershinin. Mua, akula ia i ka hoʻolako 'ole a me ka hewa i loko o ka hoʻolālā o ko mākou kaua mea he hailona maoli, a me Pokryshkin haneri manawa pono. A laila, mai ka mea, no ka poe a pau i hiki mai ana kekahi mea: ka hoao ana papale hainaka koke apono i, a me ka pono hoomakaukau i ka ke keʻena luna o ka poe koa koke i ke kauoha no nā poʻe hao wale i loko o ka mau koʻokoʻo, a me ia pae'ōnaehana hana i ia e loli. Eia ka mea, ua i loko o Pokryshkina maikaʻi hora! Ke hou kaua nā kaʻa mokulele maoli hoao kona laulā ma koa ana i loko o ka Kuban. A mea ua huli maiʻano koke.

Pehea la ia kaua Pokryshkin

He mau i ka noho pilikia loa, o ka loa paʻakikī: e kikeke i ka luna o ka pae, e hōʻike i ka loa a me ka mākaukauʻano pākīkē O Keaukaha. A pau e alakai Pokryshkin i maluna iho. Ke Kelemānia aces i ka ia'ōnaehana: he squadron e lawelawe ai i ka loa ua hoano e, a me ka manawa - o ka luna koa. He aha ka mea i alakai i ka hoouka? E like me attacker kiaʻana i kāna mea a pau i ke ahi, i mea, a pau nā pū, a me nā pū a pau lele Bombers imi e hoʻopale ai i kona haku, a hoʻoluli puni ka nalo o ke kinai ukali. Helu: i ka manawa o ke kaua i ka attacker kinai pono pakele i na lua, a me ka hapalua tausani leho a me nā pōkā. Luna o ka pae o ka poʻe kaua, e hoouka aku i ka paʻakikī. Aka, i loko o ka lani, ua hiki ke kaua aku i ka mea maikaʻi, mākou i aʻoʻia mai e like me na kēia kanaka Kelemānia.

A me Pokryshkin ao mai la - skillfully a me ka hoʻomanaʻo mai. Kona subordinates hoomaopopo HOU, a hoonoho ia lakou i loko o ke kaua me ka mahalo. Mua, no ka mea, noho ola ana, a me ka lua no ka mea, ka mea ia e aces. Ka Na kiai Regiment, kahi āna i mālama ai Pokryshkin, kaulana no kona mau haumāna: kanakolu Gerov Soviet Union i keia nani. Pokryshkin kāu ka mooolelo iho la mokulele, a mahuahua nui,ʻaʻole ma muli o ia kā lākou mau podchinonnnyh i makemake ai ia, ua ola. I mai la ia i ka pu ka mea, ua ikaika nui ae nasshibayut. Ua nui na manawa ka mea, o ka hope koke kiola i ka pahu hopu i ua manawa ma ka Radar, i i mua ua lawe mai, a i hoomakaukauia, a me na mea a pau e ke alahula i ka hoʻopakeleʻana o ke kahu moku, a hiki i kona squadron. Nui Pokryshkina nui kānaka apau i mākaukau i ka oiaio ia kekahi o kana poe kauwa, i make i loko o kekahi o nā kēia ho'āla kaua. E like iho la ia poe enemi, e like me ka mea e ole e ku. Me kā lākou mau haumana, me ka hoa,ʻo ia hiki ole i noonoo ai i ke ola.

modesty

Ma hope o ka hōʻike o ke kolu Golden Star o Pokryshkin aʻo i ka pau aina. A pau i ka nui nūpepa o ko ke ao nei a pau i kona mau kiʻi. Alaila loaa mai la oia i ka olelo o ka mahele a me ka mea lawe makaukau i ka 1108, a me aneane he kanaono meʻe o ka Soviet Union. Ma huina, a pau i ka papa pailota kuʻi ma hoʻokahi tausaniʻenemi mokulele. Ma nā mea a pau fronts mākou i kipaku ai i Pokryshkin no ka hoao ana.

Mau nō Pokryshkin Aleksandr Ivanovich kona kikeke ana iho i na Kekoa? Kauoha aku - he kanalima-eiwa. Luna Hoʻoponopono o kona mau memoirs "No i oneself i kaua" Eugene Podolsky ho'āʻo e imi mai oi kaʻoi loa o ka huahelu, e like me na mea he nui ike kanaka i olelo mai ia, ua nui understated. Pokryshkin'ōnou a i mai la ia ia mea,ʻaʻole no ka nui, oi nui ia mea i ka holoʻokoʻa mahele i ka 1147 i lawe mai ia i ka Kelemānia aces.

Puke Memo ke kahu moku

Akā, elima makahiki ma hope, i ka wa a ka maikaʻi loa ke kahu moku, ua hou e ola ana, me kona mau wahine, Mary Kuzminichna wehe pilikino Archive Alexander Pokryshkina. Kēia mea i kona mau diaries, palapala, a me ka hapanui importantly - na Puke Memo la i ka malamaia, mai wartime, ma ke kanawai puʻe wale miomio meticulously kakauia a pau o ka mea i lalo mokulele - 'ano, wahi, a me nā mea a pau me nā kumu ma lalo o i ia hana. A me ka mooolelo wale i kauoha aku hookupaa iho la ia lepo hao wale. A Pokryshkin kaua,ʻaʻole wale nō me ke kinai, akā, no hoi e hana reconnaissance oihana. pinepine He halawai ka enemi wale no o ka Black Sea, pela ka moʻolelo no ka make ana o ka enemi, i kekahi i hiki. Eia hou kekahi, Alexander Pokryshkin maopopo i ka pīhoihoi o ka opiopio pailota no ka neʻeʻana o ka hakakā poe mikanele o, kā lākou mau manaʻo e pili ana i ka nele o ka ho'āʻoʻana, no ke aha la ka mea e ole haule iho ma luna o ka enemi machines i mea, no laila, pinepine au iho nō i iho mai Nazi pelane - ma luna o lākou no.

A pau ko 1941, a kokoke a pau o ka 1942 ka, ka wā ko makou poe koa i emi, me ka mua he piha aupuni mōkākī, i hiki ke hookupaa iho la ia? Ole mai ia ia. Aia i ke ahiahi, i ka hihia ma kahi o ka hapa e hele mai ana mai me ke kaua i ke kaiapuni, hiki ole ke hoola ia i ke kookoo palapala, puhi i ko lakou piha mīkini - holo a me ka puke a me, kahi Pokryshkina i hoʻopaʻa 'umikumamalima mokulele iho la ia ma ia kino.

A eia ka mea, e helu wale nō i loko o ka puke noke, a mākou iʻike ai ma hope o ka make ana o Ilamuku. Pokryshkin ana ia ia iho,ʻaʻole wale Koi ikaika ma luna o ka "kilo", akā, i hōʻike 'ia kēia hihia - i ke ahi, e puhi ia. He loa i alakaʻi i ke kamaʻilio e pili ana ia lakou iho kino, a ma luna o ko lākou mau pono. Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka make ana o Alexander Ivanovich, noiʻi hoao i ka ua ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 116.

Alexander - he hoopakele ae

Akā, me ka hana maikai o ka mea'ē aʻe i olelo mai ai ka leo nui, a insistently. Michael Devyatayev, ka mea i aihue, mai ka poe kaua "Heinkel-111", a lawe mai la ko makou poe pio ma luna o ia, wale no ka mea Pokryshkin loaa ka Hero, a laila, ma hope o ka pilikia nui. Ma hope o ke kaua, mai ka Pow hoʻomoana (ka mea, ua i Amelika koa!) I hoopakele ia lakou haumāna punahele Ivan Babak, ka mea i pa a ke ku oi ma mua o kanahaʻenemi aces, a i mua o ka lono kaumaha hele Pokryshkin hooku iho la ia i ka inoa o Hero.

Pilot Gregory Dol'nikov i pana aku la ia ia, hoopio, i pakele, a loaʻa i kona, a ua hoomaka ae la e hoahewa aku ia ia. Pokryshkin intervened a malama aku: "! Mākou Dolnikova ili a pau Kawaihae ua palapala" - i mai la oia. A me ka oiaio, i ua ua loa i kuʻiʻia, a me ke alahouana, ma ka noho pio ana. Name Alexander unuhi mai Greek me "hoopakele ae". Pokryshkin oo hewa ia ia.