Aniani carp aloha lawaiʻa a me nā mea kūʻai mai

Carp - iʻa no i ka ohana o ka carp, carps paukū. Carp maheleia i loko o ka muliwai a me ka loko iʻa. Ka muliwai Ua kapaia ka carp. Ka mea, he ikaika, Smarter, ulu wikiwiki. Pond - pūhaka, fertility, ke ahonui.

Pond carp, ma ka huli, e subdivided i loko o ke aniani, ramchatyh Ukrainian a me Central Russian (a Hawaiian). Aniani carp ole loa uhi me ka unahi, e like Srednerussky, aka, me ka unahi, e like ramchatogo Ukrainian.

Carp unpretentious, oluolu e ke hakuloli i? Aneie ana. Ka mea, ke ulu i ka lōʻihi o ka 1 ka m, e ho onui ana ke kaupaonaʻana no ka 25 kg. Oia Ana ka mea, a hiki i ka 15-20 makahiki o ke ola. Aniani carp i loko o ka makahiki mua e loaa ke kaupaonaʻana mai i ka 1 kg, a no elua makahiki - oi ma mua o 2 kg.

Kēia iʻa thermophilic, maikaʻi aloha ma mahana o 22-27 ° C ka wai a me ka saturation o ka wai me ka o oxygen 5-7 mg / ho'āo ai.

Hibernate carp ma ka hohonu, uhi me ka ahu iho la ka mucus solidified (lized). Iloko o keia manawa, aole lakou i ole ai nui a me ka lilo aku ke kaumaha. Mai ka "hibernation" o ko lākou nā mea hōʻike aku i kai mehana o ka wai. Lawaiʻa i aku nei au carp e loaa ino mua flowering lilac, a ma hope o ka ohi bale ana. Naʻe, i loko o ka wā o ka flowering kamako iki - lawaiʻa maikaʻi loa.

Aniani carp i nā kiʻie oʻo i ka 4-5 makahiki, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka wela o ka? Aieeeua. Ke spawning o keia iʻa pae, o ka pae ka loaʻa o ka helu o ka wahine a me ke kane, mai ka elua a hiki i elima. Hina ma ka hopena o ke kupulau-koke kauwela. Spawning i wahi i loko o ke kai pāpaʻu, a literally wela kona huhū i loko o kēia wā. Kēia bustling spawning carp wale. I ka wahine ke waiho mai i 180.000 hua paha, a ma hope o 5 mau lā huli i fry. Nā fry hanai ma zooplankton ma mua, ke kiʻekiʻe o neʻe maila i ka nuiʻai.

Carp aniani - iʻa e i ulu ia e kūʻai liloʻia aku i loko o liʻiliʻi loko. Pond küpono ia pāpaʻu, e lalana ana pono mai, oblong palapala, me ka wai kanu. Fry hoʻomaka ma ka hoʻoulu iʻa, kahi a lakou e noho a ka Akuma ka, hiki i kekahi ke kaupaonaʻana o 20-30 g. Ma ka hooilo, ka mea e hoʻoneʻe i fattening loko. Aia ko lakou ulu ana a me ka waiwai makemake huakūʻai ke kaupaonaʻana e pili ana i 2 kg.

Aniani carp hiki e ulu me ka monoculture a me nā iʻa (carp, catfish, pike, walleye a me kekahi poe e ae.). Ma ke ano o ka ai ana i ? Aneii carps i ekolu nenoai: nui (hānai wale maoli ka hahai i, e like me zooplankton), kalaka nui (hānai me zooplankton, a me dressings i loko o ka palapala o ka maize, bale, me ka hua palaoa, a me kekahi poe e ae.) A pili (hoʻohana luna 'huiʻai me ka mahuahua kumuʻiʻo).

Aniani carp, e like me nā mea a pau me ka carp, he kaulana iʻa. He aloha nā lawaia a me nā mea kūʻai mai. Konaʻiʻo mea pono a me ka mai i ka maikaʻi ke kino ono a me ka, loa importantly, affordable.

Ma nā muliwai o ka Hikina Hema Asia a me Thailand ua loaʻa kekahi laha 'o carp - he gula carp. Kona kaumaha ke hiki 70 kg, a me ke kino lōʻihi - 1.5 m + He he hoihoi 'ana i nā pōpō :. Pale kino, a me ke poo, a me ka abdomen - he ulaula iki paha yellowish waihoʻoluʻu. He omnivorous, hiki ke mana ma ka wai mea kanu, a me nā mea kolo. Spawning i ke gula carp hoike no ka hooilo (December i Feberuari). He He na iʻa i mau lua penei.