Ano o ka biopsy a me nāʻikepili no

Currently, i ka helu o ka maʻi 'aʻai ua e ulu ana i kela lā. Elue no keia mea nui, akā, i loko o ia mau wahi, i hiki ia i ka pono a me ka koke diagnose, wale laila, hiki mākou i kū ai i ka laulā o ka iapaau ana mea nui. He nui na ano no kaʻike, o Ka maʻi 'aʻai, kekahi o ia mea he biopsy. Ano, i ka waiwai o kēia hana i e kekahi, me ia, e ho'āʻo mākou, a komo i ka ike i loko o kēia 'atikala.

Ke ae pā o ka biopsy

Ua like ua manao ia e möakäka hou i kaʻike, a möakäka hou na. I ka pololei o ka biopsy mea like i aneane 100%. Ke kuka nei lakou i kekahi hapa uuku o kekahi hui, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka wahi o kaʻeho, a pathology.

I hoʻohuoiʻia ma luna o oncology biopsy e koho i mua. A i kekahi biopsy ua ia, a me ka liluwelo mea ua lawelawe 'ia e noiʻi i ia ma lalo o ka microscope. Inā he mea kekahi ana o ka maʻi 'aʻai' ole 'ē aʻe pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o nā nā'aʻaʻa mau hoomaka hoʻololi i wale hiki ole ke AOON ma lalo o ka microscope.

ʻano likeʻole biopsy

Ano o ka biopsy i e okoa, ka mea, e hiki oko ma ke kahua o ka laau lapaau.

1. A biopsy kui kele. E noiʻi ana ua laweʻia ka liluwelo mea ma ka mea o ka 'ohe a me ke omo pu.
2. Smears. ua hoemi ia ka IeIIeYOA o ka kiʻiaka a hiki i ka ili o kaʻeho kēia biopsy, e kiʻi i kekahi mau mea i ka mahele.
3. Excisional biopsy komo ai piha ana o kaʻeho pu me ka puni nā'aʻaʻa.
4. Incisional biopsy - ua lawe liluwelo mea, mai kaʻeho no ia.
5. A kāna mau 'ōlelo biopsy. Ua ua lawe mai me ka hoʻohana 'ana o kūikawā paipu, a me kā lākou kōkua, kiʻi i ka kia o ka'aʻaʻa neoplasms.

Vydklyayut ole waleʻano o nā biopsies, akā, i ke ala, e lawe liluwelo mea no ka noiʻi.

Nā Papahana no ka mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku liluwelo mea

Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka wahi o kaʻeho, kauka e hoʻohana i kekahi papa hana o ka lalau mea.

Me ka ie-kui kele ma biopsy. Ma keia ano o ka mea ua ia ka hoʻohana 'ana i ke kuikele, a ua hoʻolauna ma ka pathological paena.

Smears ia mai ka cervix i loko o kēia oncology.

Tolstoigolnaya biopsy komo ai noho hou nā'aʻaʻa, no kekahi laʻana, kēia oncology akepaa, prostate, umauma.

Wehena biopsy. Lawe paʻia me ka aspirator. Kēia papa hana e leie aku oe, e loaa mau'aʻaʻa koena ai.

ʻai ana mea hiki e lawe mai ma lalo o ka mana o kaʻimiʻana, e hiki ia X-kukuna, MRI a ultrasound. Ka mea, ae ke kauka e kanaka hoʻoponopono i ke kulana o ke kuikele.

A biopsy hiki e hana iʻoki kino.

Pa mea i endoscopy paha fibrogastroduodenoscopy. Kēia papa hana ua pinepine ka hana me kēia maʻi 'aʻai o ka AeXIeAaOIePEAaI, opu, a me ka esophagus.

Ua haawiia i ke oolea o ka maʻi, kona wahi, i ke kauka hoʻoholo ma luna o ka hana o ka ohi ana o nā no ka cytological ninaninau.

Keʻena hoʻokolohuaʻeho biopsy

No mea i ano o ka hoʻohana kauka biopsies, cytologicalʻike, e ae pololeiʻike. Once ka liluwelo mea ua ia, ka mea, ua hoouna aku la ia i ke keʻena hoʻokolohua no ka mea o ka noiʻi.

E lawe mai i ka histological study o nā'aʻaʻa. Mālama 'ia dewatered mea me ke kokua ana o kūikawā momona pāʻoihana i hiki laila e impregnated me ka paraffin. A laila, e ka loa lahilahi slices, a kau ma luna o ke aniani kiʻiaka. No ka mea, pinepine maikaʻiʻike pono ai 'ʻulaʻula.

Pana aku au i cytology. Ka hoomakaukau ana no ka hoopau ana o ka'aʻaʻa meaʻaneʻane'ālike i ka mua study. Akā, he mea he kumu okoa ma waena o ka cytology - oncological maʻi e hoʻonoho ma ka hua'ōlelo o ka mea e like ai o ka maʻi 'aʻai. Kēiaʻaoʻao o ka hoʻonaʻauao ua noʻonoʻo emi informative, akā, i ka impossibility o ka wehe 'ia' ana o kekahi apana o ka lole, oia o ka mea pono.

Ano o ka umauma biopsies

Umauma Ka maʻi 'aʻai mea he kŘpa a like pathology iwaena o na wahine. Kēiaʻano o ka maʻi 'aʻai mea a ianoiyuaa a hala loa lends ia pono e hana maikaʻiʻole inā' akomi i loko o ke kakahiaka nui kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao, akā, i nā wāhine i nui e pili ana i ko lakou mau ola, i kekahi manawa, hiki aku ai i lono kaumaha hopena. mākou pinepine e hele i ke kauka i ka wa a ka maʻi i pū kekahi,ʻaʻohe. E hana i ka pololeiʻike, i loko o kaʻike, o ka umauma maʻi, me ka hahai ana i ke ano o biopsies:

1. Maikai-kui kele ma wehena. Ua Ua hoʻohana 'ia ka wā o ka pathological paena i loko o ka umauma pono detectable. Female pela ke noho, wahi biopsy pono ia me ka antiseptic pāʻoihana, he olonā i kui kele ma ua hookomoia, ka 'ohe ua laila retracted he uuku nui o ka'aʻaʻa a loli, ina ka mea, ua he cyst.
2. Stereotactic kui kele ma biopsy. E ho ohana i ke kui kele ma no ka lawe ana'aʻaʻa këia mai kekahi mau wahi o kaʻeho. Me ka hohonu o ka wahi pathology io i lawe i ka mea i ma ka ultrasound paha mammography, e ho onoho ana i ka wahi o kaʻeho.
3. Tolstoigolnaya umauma biopsy hana e loaa i ka nui o ka 'āpana'aʻaʻa. No keia mea i ke kui kele ma Ua mānoanoa me ka kūikawā ana noonoo.
4. An incisional biopsy ua hana ma lalo o kaiakū anesthesia, e like me kou pono e kiʻi i kekahi'āpana o kaʻeho'aʻaʻa.
5. Excisional biopsy - he ano o kaʻuʻuku hana, ma a kekahi kaukaʻoki mai wale i ka hapa o ka ai me kaʻeho holoʻokoʻa, ka mea a pau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o kona nui.

Ma lalo o ole pathologies umauma biopsy ua hoonohoia

ʻano o nā biopsies ma oncology mea nui, akā, i kēia ao hōʻike, a me nā maʻi, a aho, e hookaawale ia oncology ma ia:

• mastitis, a pinepine ia lŘlŘ ma ka umauma-hanai ana oia i na wahine;
• umauma, ka mea hiki e kekahi mau ano, a hiki ke hele i loko o oncology kekahi o ia mau mea;
• Umauma cyst ;
• fibroadenoma;
• intraductal papilloma.

Ma nā mea a pau i kēia mau pathologies i e hana i kekahi biopsy, e alii ai maluna o mai maʻi hou kaumaha, a me diagnose pololei.

Cervical Biopsy

Mākou Ua noʻonoʻo i ia he biopsy (ho'ākāka 'ana, ke ano o ka umauma Ka maʻi' aʻai), akā, ia mea he pono noiʻi, a cervical pathologies. Waihona keia ina hana gynecologist a pela poʻe hahai iā ia kēia mau Pahuhopu: e hōʻoia ana, möakäka hou a ke Säkona i kaʻike,, i i hāʻawiʻia ma hope o ka cytology.

Ke kumu no ka hana o ka cervical biopsy o ke alo o ke kēia mau pathologies:

• .. ka'aʻaiawā, oa i ka maʻi hiki e he symptom o ka maʻi 'aʻai;
• sila ike aku i ka nana a me ka ulu ana;
• maikaʻi muli o HPV;
• loli ma ka aeea nā hale i i hōʻike 'ma hope o ka cytological study;
• exophytic condyloma.

Kind o cervical biopsies i ke hoohana likeʻole, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka manao a me ka pathological pauku nui like 'ole. Eia nō nāʻano loa pinepine i hoʻohana:

1. Biopsy ua hana ia me ka lahilahi kui kele ma lalo o ka mana o ka colposcope.
2. Loop, a Radio nalu, he biopsy. I loko o ia 'ano he loop o ka uea ma ka paena i e e? Anoee, a hele ma ka mea pono, a hiki aku i ka necrosis. Ka mea, ke'ōlelo loaa lako e mea ole maoli o ka pōʻino a me ka mea makaukau no ka mahele.
3. Auka biopsy ua hana ia me ka scalpel. Excised epithelial a connective'aʻaʻa i ka hohonu o ke 3 mm o. Ma hope o ia i ka 'uao i paa me stitches.

Kind o cervical biopsies i koho kauka i loko o ka malamalama o ka a pau na nā hoailona.

I ka hoʻomanaʻo o ka cervical biopsy

Ke kupono o cervical biopsy pono Pono, e ke kūkākūkā me ka hoʻomanawanui. Ke Kauka hoʻomaopopo 'o ia i ka wahine o ka hiki hopena, a lālau i kona palapala ae i ke kaʻina hana. Ua ua lawe mai ma 5-7 lā o ka menstrual pōʻaiapuni.

Ma mua o ka mea pa i nā puke cervix akahele ia me ka antiseptic pāʻoihana. Lāʻau kaʻina hoʻohana aniani keleawe a me ka colposcope. Inā 'oe makemake i ka' uao nui ia i anesthetized.

Me ka pili ana i ke 'ano ia lŘlŘ excision biopsy o ka pathological wahi a hapa paha. Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, me kaʻeha ua malamaia lakou nei, hemostatics haku mele 'ana, a, ina makemake, alaila, paa hou mai la me stitches.

He aha ka mea, i ka hopena o cervical biopsy hiki ke hai mai?

Ma hope o kona wehe 'ia o ka liluwelo mea ka mea, ua hoouna mai no histological a me ka cytological ninaninau, a hōʻike mai i ke kēia pathologies:

• carcinoma;
• dysplasia;
• kāʻei kua keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ia wahi kêia kanaka.

I ke ao i diagnosed hiki ole ke hookupaa iho la ia, a ua loaʻa hoʻololi iki i loko o ke kelepona hele nā hale, i hiki ke triggered e:

• benign hikoko;
• infectious maʻi;
• hormonal kāna hana.

cervical biopsy o kekahi o na kumu nui PalekanaEND_LINK kaʻina hana. Nā hualoaʻa ae e diagnose mai i 100%, i ka nui maʻalahi no ke kauka o ka i waeia o ka lapaau.

Koi no ka hoʻomanawanuiʻana ma mua biopsy

Loa pinepine, i ka biopsy ke kaʻina hana no ua lawe mai 'ana i loko o ke kauka o ka oihana, ina mammolog, gynecologist' ole 'ē aʻe hoʻomalu. I loa pohihihi keia hoopii, hospitalization ua koi 'ia.

Mamua o ke kaʻina hana, ke kauka e hai aku i ka hoʻomanawanui a hiki i ka ia kēia 'ikepili:

1. Na Google i i ke wehe 'ia anticoagulation.
2. Pau ana e lawe Anati-hoʻoʻino ai '.
3. Mai lawe i loko o ka hope mau lā ma mua o ka kaʻina hana, "Aspirin" a me kona analogues.
4. Inā ike instability mea naʻau moku'āina, ke kauka i ke heluhelu lawe kiaha dala.
5. Ma mua o ka lawelaweʻana i ke kaʻina hana ia mea,ʻaʻole pono keʻai a me ka inu.
6. He mea pono i kanaka hoʻoponopono i ke ana o ka aseptic a me ka antiseptic.

Inā ka mālama '-a pau kēia mau nīnau discusses ke kauka me ka hoomanawanui, e like me ka rula, i ke kaʻina hana i wahi i ka maʻamau' ano paha i loko.

Undesirable 'ole biopsy

nānā mākou i mea ka biopsy ano, nui. Nā Papahana O Ka like, ua nui na ano, akā, i ka loa informative, ka mea e leie aku oe e diagnose pololei a me ka wikiwiki. Loa kākaʻikahi kēia mau biopsy i complications. Inā ke kaʻina hana ua lawe mai ka poe akamai i, i na mea a pau holo smoothly, a me ka hopena, akā, e i hookaawale ia i ka hooulu ana o kēia mau adverse hanana.

Ua hiki e kahe ana ke koko mai ka wahiʻai ana i nā puke. Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, me kaʻeha mau ia hemostatics pāʻoihana a pili i ka lole wili inā pono. He nui e pakele kahe ana ke koko iloko o bronchoscopy akemāmā, i ole ia ka mea hiki ke alakai i ka hoʻoponopono ulia pōpilikia 'hopena.

Ua mea akaka i ka biopsy hiki aku ai i ka hui, kēia pōʻino. Akā, ia lŘlŘ ka nahā i'aʻaʻa a me ka i pēpē ia ke kaʻina hana e hana ma ka unqualified nā limahana. Ma kēia hihia ia mea nui e pale maʻiʻaʻai.

Maʻiʻaʻai hiki e hoʻokolokolo wahi. Kēia ka hana i ka wā i hoʻokō ai me na rula o ka aseptic a me ka antiseptic.

Septic kŰia ke kāheaʻeleu kūkākūkā o ka mea koʻohune maʻiʻaʻai.

Pale ia na complications a pau, na mea a pau ke ano o ka biopsy ua i hoʻohana 'ia, he mea hiki, inā mākou hoʻohana' laekahi lako a pan a me ka manawa a hahai i ka rula o ka sanitation. No laila, e pakele noho ka maʻiʻaʻai i loko o ka eha, a me ka helehelena o complications.

No laila, ua hookolokolo mākou i loko o au mamuli o kaʻano o biopsies. Necropsy o ka 'epekema e Haʻawina ka pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o nā'aʻaʻa. No laila, biopsy - keia mea i kekahi o kona ano, akā, e pono e mai la oia i ka loa informative a me ka pololei. Loa importantly, hoʻomanawanui iki mai i ka manawa e ike i kekahi kauka ināʻoe hiki ole e wale he pololeiʻike, akā, mai mai e lohi i ka iapaau ana.

E malama no oe ia oe iho, a kuleana e pili ana i ko lakou ola.