Arbat Square ma Moscow History a me keia la

Arbat Square iʻikeʻia i loko o nā makahiki hope o ka XVIII kenekulia, ka wā i loko o ka White City Ua dismantled Arbat puka pā. He mea uuku ano i kēia. Ke kahi i hana ia ma ka wahi kahi alanui intersect ma Smolensk, a Novgorod.

No ke aha la ka mea i kapaia o

Ka Apana holoʻokoʻa i ua kūkuluʻia mai mai ka XV kenekulia. Ua Arbat (- "suburb" unuhi mai Apapika) i ka inoa. Ua mahuahua, a i ka 1808 i ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Rossi kūkulu i ka laau me ka hana keaka o ka launaʻole nani. Hana i loko o ka mea, he elua ma Lūkini a me Palani. Ke kahi Ua kīpapa, akā, luku iho la ia ma ke ahi i ka 1812.

hou ulu

Ma ka moʻolelo "Adolescence" (i loko o ka hapa mua o ka XIX kenekulia) Tolstoy i ho'ākāka 'ia iā ia e like me ka noho malie, moku'āina, a me ka wai i kona kalaka, Pule Hoola cabbies ma kaha onionio meheu. Arbat Square ua nō loaʻino. E like me kona kahawai Chertory. i ka maluhiluhi nā lio, mea hoʻolilo mai impassable, i hoʻolapalapaʻia lepo mai ka wai, a kaumaha kaa kaʻa. I ka 72 o ka XIX kenekulia malaila i kukulu ia, a wehe i ka Hawaii "Palaka". His Moscow cabbies i kapaia "Braga". Arbat wahi i ka 1902 ua o Laielohelohe i ke kalepa Tararykin. He kuai, a hoomakaukau hou i ka tavern, i ka mea, he nani Hawaii. Kona aloha Moscow intelligentsia: ka mea, kuni ihola ia i ka mea kaulana makahiki "rubinshteynovskie iho o ka ai", kaulana haku mele Verhaeren a me Repin. Ma hope o ka kipi, keia wahi kekahi mau manawa hoʻololi kona hookohu. Aia i kekahi lumi Mosselprom, he waihona, a me wale i ka 1955 o ka Hawaii i hoihoi hou ia. Ua kōkua e iai? Oaiaaou Czechoslovakia. Mai ka mea i lawe mai i ka papaʻaina, a me ka aniani chandeliers. "Palaka" ua pololei a hiki i kona inoa. I ka 1909, ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau o ka wahi Khanzhonkov kekahi o na organizers mua o ka Lūkini Auana hana ia i wehe i ka hōʻike hana keaka, a kapa aku la ia "Art". Ke auditorium ua ma eha wahi i loko o ka hoʻopaipai ua he pūnāwai. Ano, aia no he kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea mua hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni balota. Hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni hoomakaukau hou i na manawa he nui. Ano, i ka mea hou, e like me ka mea i ka wa Khanzhonkov, ekolu wahi maikai, kūkulu hou lānai. Iloko o ke? Aeiino? O ka mea kahiko ke kahua, a alakai aku ai i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, auou caiaiai me ka hou māpala. Next kau o ka lehulehu 'Ia me ka maluhia nenoaiu. i kūʻai balota ma ka koke aʻe. Rodd Grauerman - kekahi Mokuna hale, a ua ikeia no ka mea i ka mea i hanau Bulat Okudzhava, Kira Bulychev, Andrei Mironov, Alexander Shirvindt, Mark Zakharov Mikhail Derzhavin. Here ma Soviet manawa hana pono obstetricians, ua ka loa o kēia au lako a pan. Akā, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole i ka hale, activists i mālama aku. Ua uhi ia ka pono o ke keaka market, i i kūkuluʻia ma luna o ke kahua o ka puka e komo ai a hiki i ka Metro noaioee "Arbat". Ma ka 70 la makahiki o ka hope kenekulia Arbat wahi i lilo i shapeless, ma lalo iho n oaa tunnel āpana iho mea ole.

kēia landscaping

Ka wahi o Nyos i loko o ka konu o Moscow, a me ka nānā ua unpresentable. I ka Metro ku "Arbat" i, e kaomi ma ka puali ololi aisle, no ka mea, ma kahi o 20 makahiki e ku ma ka aoao o illegally kūkulu he nui-yoa? Iiai mau hale, a 'ano o ka hooholo ia ana o ohua ma luna o ka loa i'ō i ku Arbat-Pokrovskaya laina. Ua Ua wāwahi ma Pepeluali 2016. Ano, i ka hale i ka hele wāwae ciia. Malama ana Arbat wahi loli ole wale iā ia, akā, i ka mea a puni alanui: Znamenka, Hemolele kea, a me na ala ololi Starovagankovsky. Ma ka hele wāwae makahiki kokoke he iwakalua-hoʻokahi tausani kapuaʻi kuea mika. m + i waiho mai i ka nui māpala nā kile. Kona hana ola e e oi ma mua o ke kakini makahiki. Mākou i nā kukui, a mau papa noho. A hōʻea i ka wahi i hoʻokahi haneri a me kanalima eha ka papa kuhikuhiE ipukukui, e like me he kanaha-eha hou torshernyh ipukukui. Ma keia hihia, ua hunaia lolo kaula ma lalo o ka honua.

E kau Arbat Square ma Moscow

Where keʻa Gogol Boulevard, ke alanui Znamenka a me Arbat'īpuka Square, mea he laekahi Arbat Square. Ka Hawaii photo hōʻike kekahi hapa o ka ia. Wieden hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni "Art" a me ke komo ana i ka lola honua hapa Arbatsko Filevskaya-laina (ʻulaʻula hale i loko o ka hope). Ka mea, i ke kinona o ka hoku a me elima welau.

I ka hoʻomaka 'ana huli ana

Mai May i August 2016 i hana, e hoʻololi i ka maka o ka ?? eoi? (Arbat Square). Moscow pono i ka uhane laekahi a me ka pili ana o ka manawa, i ka i hōʻano hou wahi ma luna o ka ulu polokalamu "My Street". E like me ka mea i aloha ole wale nō i kēia wahi, akā, i ka eha e pili alanui. Ka mea, hoomaka sidewalks, kaa ua loli alaʻololī, a auou caiaiai ia 33,5 tausani kapuaʻi kuea mika. ka m iie? uoeai, kupono i? iaie? kuni ihola ia i hou ke hele wahi. 'Aʻole i hoopoina, a me ka uliuli mau hakahaka. Ua kanu kanakolu-kekahi, a he iwakalua-kumamalima laau uuku. Square hoʻonaniʻia me nā papa noho, flowerbeds, lawns. E haku i hoʻonānea wahi no Walks o Muscovites. Ka puni alanui a me Arbat Square kuai i ka laekahi Look, pono o ka nui moku'āina poʻo.